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An Investigation on the Effect of Sonication Time and Dispersing Medium on the Mechanical Properties of MWCNT/Epoxy Nanocomposites

Arash Montazeri、Alireza Khavandi、Jafar Javadpour 等 4 位作者2011-06-30Advanced materials research

This work studied the effect of sonication time and dispersing medium on the dispersion state of 0.1%wt multi-wall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) in the MWCNT/epoxy nanocomposite system. Epoxy, hardener, and epoxy/solvent were used as dispersing mediums in this study. Tensile strength, strain at failure, Young's modulus and…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSmart Materials for ConstructionNanotechnology research and applications

Oxygen, Hydrogen and Main Alloying Chemical Elements Partitioning Upon Alpha←→Beta Phase Transformation in Zirconium Alloys

Jean-Christophe Brachet、Caroline Toffolon-Masclet、D. Hamon 等 8 位作者2011-06-30Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Due to their adequate properties, zirconium alloys are the reference materials for the nuclear fuel cladding tubes of Light Water Reactors (LWR). During some hypothetical accidental High Temperature (HT) transients, the materials should experience heavy steam oxidation and deep metallurgical evolutions. This promotes…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

Spectroscopic, Dielectric and Optical Properties of 60ZnO–30B 2 O 3 –10SiO 2 Glass–Al 2 O 3 Composites

N. Santha、Salim Shamsudeen、Nideep Thachan Karunakaran 等 4 位作者2011-06-30International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology

Zinc borosilicate glass (ZBS) with the formula 60ZnO–30B 2 O 3 –10SiO 2 was prepared by melt‐quenching method and the effect of addition of 0–15 wt% of α‐alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) on the spectroscopic, dielectric, and optical properties of ZBS has been studied. Structural and microstructural modifications of ZBS with alumin…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Polymeric Materials for Scale Inhibition in Cooling Water Systems

Najwa S. Majeed2011-06-30Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences

Calcium carbonate deposition is generally predominant in cooling water-circulating system. For the control of calcium carbonate, scale formation two types of polymeric scale inhibitors were used Polyamino polyether methylene phosphonate (PAPEMP) and polyacrylaminde (PAA).Model of cooling tower system have been built u…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Thermodynamic Prediction of Zr-Nb-O-H Phase Diagram Sections

Jiří Sopoušek、Marie Svobodová2011-06-30Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

The paper deals with phase diagram calculations and predictions of selected binary, ternary, and Zr-Nb-O-H quaternary system. These systems are important as alloy base for cladding materials involving fissionable fuel in nuclear industry. The main attention is focused on the phase diagram prediction of Zr-1wt.%Nb-O al…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Cluster Dynamics Study of Neutron Irradiation Induced Defects in Fe-12.5at%Cr Alloy

A. Gokhman、A. Ulbricht、U. Birkenheuer 等 4 位作者2011-06-30Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Cluster dynamics (CD) is used to study the evolution of the size distributions of vacancy clusters (VC), self-interstitial atom (SIA) clusters (SIAC) and Cr precipitates in neutron irradiated Fe-12.5at%Cr alloys at T = 573 K with irradiation doses up to 12 dpa and a flux of 140 ndpa/s. Transmission electron microscopy…

Fusion materials and technologiesHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepNuclear Materials and Properties

Molecular motion, morphology and properties of 3-isocyanato-propyltriethoxysilane-modified multi-walled carbon nanotube/epoxy composites

Sheng-Yen Wu、Siu‐Ming Yuen、M. Chen‐Chi 等 5 位作者2011-06-30Micro & Nano Letters

In this study, both epoxy resin and multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were modified with 3-isocyanato-propyltriethoxysilane (IPTES). Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy microphotographs show that the MWCNTs dispersed well in the epoxy matrix. The molecular motion of silane-modified MWC…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Preparation of Epoxy-Kenaf Nanocomposite Based on Montmorillonite

A. Zuliahani、H. D. Rozman、G. S. Tay2011-06-30Advanced materials research

In the present study, lignocellulosic-epoxy composites were prepared from Kenaf bast fiber at different loadings using resin infusion method. Montmorillonite (MMT) was used as a filler which would be mixed in the epoxy resin before the mixture (resin, hardener and MMT) was infused to the Kenaf fiber mat. The effect of…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Homogeneous amorphous FexGe1−xmagnetic semiconductor films with high Curie temperature and high magnetization

Yu-Feng Qin、Shishen Yan、Shishou Kang 等 14 位作者2011-06-30Physical Review B

Homogeneous amorphous Fe${}_{x}$Ge${}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}$ (0.3 \ensuremath{\leqslant} $x$ \ensuremath{\leqslant} 0.5) FMS films with a high Fe concentration were synthesized under thermal nonequilibrium condition by magnetron cosputtering. The microstructure, magnetism, electrical transport, and ferromagnetic resonanc…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

The Influence of Mechanical Milling on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of Sm-Fe-N Powder Produced by the Reduction-Diffusion Process

Jung-Goo Lee、Seok-Won Kang、Ping-Zhan Si 等 4 位作者2011-06-30Journal of Magnetics

In the present study, we systematically investigated the effect of mechanical milling on the magnetic properties of <TEX>$Sm_2Fe_{17}N_x$</TEX> powders produced by the reduction-diffusion process. The Sm-Fe powders obtained by the reduction-diffusion process were composed of an <TEX>$Sm_2Fe_{17}N_x$</TEX> single phase…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Evolution of the phonon density of states of LaCoO3over the spin state transition

N. O. Golosova、Д. П. Козленко、А. И. Колесников 等 7 位作者2011-06-30Physical Review B

The phonon spectra of LaCoO${}_{3}$ were studied by inelastic neutron scattering in the temperature range of 4--120 K. The DFT calculations of the lattice dynamics have been made for interpretation of the experimental data. The observed and calculated phonon frequencies were found to be in a reasonable agreement. The…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compounds

Carbon Nanotube Electron Ionization Source for Portable Mass Spectrometry

Theresa Evans‐Nguyen、Charles B. Parker、C. M. Hammock 等 8 位作者2011-06-30Analytical Chemistry

Cold cathode carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are used in a low-voltage quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer and shown to be a viable low-power alternative to filament sources for portable mass spectrometry instrumentation. No heating is necessary, and the power consumption depends only on the switching characteristics of the…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis

Simulation of electrospun nanofibre deposition on stationary and moving substrates

Lihua Liu、Yuris A. Dzenis2011-06-30Micro & Nano Letters

Electrospinning produces continuous fibres with diameters from single nanometres to microns by jetting polymer solutions in high electric fields. Electrospun non-woven filamentary materials attract rapidly growing interest for broad range of applications. Properties of these materials depend on their nano- and microst…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Rolling deformation induced reduction of rate sensitivity and enhancement of hardness in nanocrystalline NiFe alloys

Zhenhua Cao、P Y Li、Zhonghao Jiang 等 4 位作者2011-06-30Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Both hardness ( H ) and rate sensitivity ( m ) of nanocrystalline NiFe alloys were studied by nanoindentation testing. It was found that H increases, and m decreases after rolling in the alloys. It is interesting that the decrease in m by rolling is totally contrary to the conventional coarse grain alloys. The disloca…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites

Ultra-Violet Radiationcured Composites Based on Unsaturated Polyester Resin Filled with MMT and Kenaf Bast Fiber

A. R. Rozyanty、H. D. Rozman、G. S. Tay2011-06-30Advanced materials research

In this study, nanocomposites based on unsaturated polyester cured by ultra-violet (UV) radiation were prepared using Kenaf bast fibre and Montmorillonite (MMT) as reinforcing agent at different percentages. MMT was modified using an ion exchange process by replacing the sodium ions with alkyl ammonium ions from Cetyl…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Targeted therapeutics and nanodevices for vascular drug delivery: Quo vadis?

Vladimir R. Muzykantov2011-06-30IUBMB Life

This issue of the journal is dedicated to targeted delivery of therapeutics in the vasculature, an approach that holds promise to optimize treatment of diverse pathological conditions ranging from ischemia and tumor growth to metabolic and genetic diseases. From the standpoint of drug delivery, circulation system repr…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Relation between conductance, photoluminescence bands and structure of ITO nanoparticles prepared by various chemical methods

Habibeh Hadad Dabaghi、Yadolah Ganjkhanlou、Mahmood Kazemzad 等 4 位作者2011-06-30Micro & Nano Letters

To study the relation between conductance, photoluminescence bands and structure of indium tin oxide (ITO), nano- and microparticles of ITO were synthesised using various methods, including hydrothermal, oxalate precursor decomposition and Pechini type sol–gel combustion methods. The resultant powders were analysed by…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Computational Prediction of Molecular Photoresponse upon Proximity to Gold Nanorods

Jinsong Duan、Dhriti Nepal、Kyoungweon Park 等 8 位作者2011-06-30The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We endeavor to gain insight into radiative and nonradiative decay phenomena of emitters proximate to gold nanorods (AuNRs), which could be useful in fluorescence enhancement and also in mitigating loss in metal nanostructures. Factors that influence the photoresponse, such as the orientation, positioning, and distance…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Comportamiento frente a la corrosión y biocompatibilidad in vitro/in vivo de la aleación AZ31 modificada superficialmente

M. Carboneras、Clara Iglesias、B. T. Pérez-Maceda 等 10 位作者2011-06-30Revista de Metalurgia

En el presente trabajo se ha estudiado el comportamiento frente a la corrosión y la biocompatibilidad in vitro/in vivo de la aleación de magnesio AZ31, cuyas propiedades mecánicas son superiores a los requisitos mecánicos del hueso. La aleación en estado de recepción ha mostrado una cinética de corrosión no compatible…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMagnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications

TiN Decoration of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene by Density Functional Theory Computations

M. A. Gialampouki、Ch.E. Lekka2011-06-30The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Ti nanostructures on Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNTs) have attracted considerable attention due to their potential applications in electronic nanodevices and molecular adsorption. We report on Density Functional Theory (DFT) results referring to Ti N ( N = 1, 2, 3, 7, 13) supported on SWCNTs and graphene. Two new…

Graphene research and applicationsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research