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Study of a Single InSb Nanowire Fabricated via DC Electrodeposition in Porous Templates

Muslim Khan、Xu Wang、Xiaoye Jing 等 5 位作者2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

InSb nanowire arrays have been fabricated by direct current electrodeposition inside the nanochannels of anodic alumina membranes without subsequent annealing. After Au contacts were patterned to the nanowires using electron beam lithography, photoresponse studies were conducted. Absorbance peaks were also recorded fr…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Analysis the Reliability of Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor with inner Ni Electrode under highly Accelerated Life Test Conditions

Jung-Rag Yoon、Kyungmin Lee、Serk-Won Lee2009-02-28Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials

The reliability of multilayer ceramic capacitor with active thin dielectric layer was investigated by highly accelerated life test at various stress condition. The distribution of multilayer ceramic capacitor failure times is plotted as a function of time from Weibull distribution function. According to the test resul…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devices

The Formation of Nanocrystalline SrFeO<SUB>3−<I>δ</I></SUB> Using Mechano-Synthesis and Subsequent Sintering: Structural and Mössbauer Studies

H. M. Widatallah、A. D. Al-Rawas、C. H. Johnson 等 7 位作者2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The influence of mechanical milling and subsequent sintering of a 2:1 molar mixture of SrCO3 and alpha-Fe2O3 on the formation of SrFeO(3-delta) pervoskite-related nanocrystalline particles is investigated. The structural evolution during the formation process is systematically investigated using X-ray diffraction, the…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Structural Control of Co-Continuous Poly(L-lactide)/Poly(butylene succinate)/Clay Nanocomposites

Zhao Li、Yongjin Li、Hiroshi Shimizu2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Poly(L-lactide) (PLLA)/poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) (55/45 w/w) blends with different amounts of nanoclay loadings were prepared using a specially designed high-shear extruder, HSE3000mini, which can reach a maximum shear rate of 4400 sec(-1). The resulted co-continuous structural morphologies were observed by scann…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

A Facile Method to the Synthesis of Gold Nanoprisms Using a Series of Gemini Amphiphiles

Ling Zhong、Tifeng Jiao、Minghua Liu2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Gold nanostructures were synthesized via a series of gemini amphiphiles with different lengths of hydrophilic ethyleneamine spacers at a liquid-liquid interface. By stirring the aqueous solution containing AuCl4(-) ions with the chloroform solution of gemini amphiphiles, AuCl4(-) ions were transferred into the oil pha…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Preparation of Stable Chitosan-Carboxymethyl Dextran Nanoparticles

Yisheng Lin、Eiko Renbutsu、Minoru Morimoto 等 8 位作者2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Chitosan-carboxymethyl dextran nanoparticles (CHI-CMD NPs) were prepared by the formation of polyelectrolyte complex via the interaction of the positive charged amino group of chitosan and the negative charged carboxyl group of carboxymethyl dextran. Biocompatible organic reagents such as lactic acid, phosphate-buffer…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Synthesis, Electrocatalytic and Anomalous IR Properties of Hollow CoPt Chainlike Nanomaterials

Xin-Wen Zhou、Qingsong Chen、Zhi‐You Zhou 等 4 位作者2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Hollow CoPt chainlike nanomaterials were synthesized by a galvanic displacement reaction. The morphology, structure, and composition of the nanomaterials were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electron dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis. It has found that the hollow CoPt…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Exfoliation of Clays in Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Rubber Using an Unexpected Couple: A Silicone Surfactant and Water

Céline Labruyère、Fabien Monteverde、Michaël Alexandre 等 4 位作者2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS)/montmorillonite (MMT) composites have been prepared using a newly synthesized omega-ammonium functionalized poly(dimethylsiloxane) compatibilizer coupled with a dispersion technique in water. The organoclay containing the new siloxane surfactant was characterized by TGA and XRD. For the f…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Numerical determination of Jiles‐Atherton model parameters

Xiaohui Wang、David W. P. Thomas、Mark Sumner 等 5 位作者2009-02-28COMPEL The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to propose a robust method to estimate the parameters of Jiles‐Atherton model of ferromagnetic hysteresis by fitting the model to symmetrical hysteresis loops. The performance of the method is evaluated by both theoretical and experimental data. Design/methodology/approach Jiles‐At…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Room Temperature Exciton Formation in SnO<SUB>2</SUB> Nanocrystals in SiO<SUB>2</SUB>:Eu Matrix: Quantum Dot System, Heat-Treatment Effect

R. S. Ningthoujam、R.K. Vatsa、Ajayan Vinu 等 5 位作者2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

SnO2 nanocrystals in SiO2:Eu matrix have been prepared at a relatively low temperature of 170 degrees C for 4 h. Selective transition probability of Eu3+ emission could be done after a suitable excitation wavelength. The room temperature exciton formation at 285 nm for as-prepared nanoparticles is observed and this gi…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Techniques for generating centimetric drops in microgravity and application to cavitation studies

Philippe Kobel、Danail Obreschkow、Aurèle de Bosset 等 5 位作者2009-02-28Experiments in Fluids

This paper describes the techniques and physical parameters used to produce stable centimetric water drops in microgravity, and to study single cavitation bubbles inside such drops (Parabolic Flight Campaigns, European Space Agency ESA). While the main scientific results have been presented in a previous paper, we sha…

Fluid Dynamics and Heat TransferUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaSpacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies

Synthesis, Properties, and Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering of Gold and Silver Nanoparticles in Chitosan Matrix

Dongwei Wei、Weiping Qian、Da‐Jian Wu 等 5 位作者2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

We present here a facile route to in-situsynthesis of free-standing metal (gold or silver) nanoparticles-embedded chitosan films by thermal treatment. The produced nanoparticles were confirmed by UV-vis spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Interestingly, an exquisite dendritic structure was observe…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Preparation and Characterization of Quantum Dots Coated Magnetic Hollow Spheres for Magnetic Fluorescent Multimodal Imaging and Drug Delivery

Linlin Li、Hongbo Li、Dong Chen 等 8 位作者2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Innovative nanocomposites of magnetic and fluorescent multifunctional hollow spheres were developed, which combined magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), magnetic targeting, fluorescent imaging (FI) and drug delivery into one system. Fe3O4 hollow spheres were used as templates for the deposition of polyelectrolyte (PE) mu…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

The Relationship between Weight of Single Garments and Thermal Insulation with a Thermal Manikin

Jeong‐Wha Choi、Hyo-Hyun Lee2009-02-28Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the weight of seasonal garments worn by Korean women in their daily lives and thermal insulation. We selected a total of 121 garments(13 kinds of Under garments, 51 Upper garments, 32 Lower garments, 15 Headgear, 10 Gloves Footgear) based on our previou…

Textile materials and evaluations

Perkalite as an Innovative Filler for Isotactic Polypropylene-Based Nanocomposites

Carla Marega、Valerio Causin、Antonio Marigo 等 5 位作者2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Perkalite, an organically modified synthetic layered double hydroxide, was used as a filler in the preparation of nanocomposites based on isotactic polypropylene. The polymorphism of the polymer matrix was investigated, finding that Perkalite favors beta phase in certain conditions and is not a nucleant for the gamma…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

The Catalyst for Growing Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Catalytic Chemical Vapor Deposition Method

Avetik R. Harutyunyan2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The complexity of the catalyst's actual role and properties, along with the numerous synthesis parameters for the growth of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), has hindered the efforts to understand the formation of this fascinating material. In this manuscript, we review and discuss the data regarding the proper…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Electrical Conductivities of Composites with Aligned Carbon Nanotubes

Chunyu Li、Tsu-Wei Chou2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

This paper reports an analysis of the effect of nanotube alignment on the electrical conductivity of carbon nanotube-based composites using a percolation model. Both straight and wavy nanotubes are considered. The thickness of an insulating matrix film between crossing nanotubes is randomly selected in the range of 0-…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Fabrication of Nanostructured Materials Using Porous Alumina Template and Their Applications for Sensing and Electrocatalysis

Yuanzhe Piao、Hasuck Kim2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Ordered porous anodic aluminum oxide templates have been used extensively for the preparation of various functional nanostructures. Researches on these nanostructured materials for various purposes have received a tremendous attention during recent years. A review of the literature on the fabrication of nanostructured…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

Phase transitions in various kinds of clusters

R. Stephen Berry、Boris M. Smirnov2009-02-28Physics-Uspekhi

This discussion examines cluster phase transitions and properties related to those phase transitions. Interpreted in terms of their potential energy surfaces, phase transitions in clusters of dielectric and metal atoms differ. Properties of aggregate states of dielectric clusters vary weakly as functions of temperatur…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Influence of Nitric Acid Treatment of Carbon Nanotubes on Their Physico-Chemical Properties

Martin Pumera、Břetislav Šmíd、Kateřina Veltruská2009-02-28Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

We report a systematic evaluation of the influence of the use of nitric acid at elevated temperature (80 degrees C) as purification and functionalization treatment for four different types of multi wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and for carbon microparticles upon their physico-chemical properties. We used BET, Raman s…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applications