Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Microplastics (MPs) pollution has become an emerging environmental issue in agricultural soils, raising concerns about its accumulation in crops and potential transfer through the food chain. However, the mechanisms by which crop genotypes associated MPs uptake and accumulation remain largely unclear. Most previous st…
Corrosion remains a persistent global challenge, causing severe economic losses and material degradation across multiple industries, while the accumulation of human hair waste poses an emerging environmental burden due to its slow biodegradation and widespread disposal. Addressing these two pressing issues simultaneou…
Microplastics are a pervasive contaminant of aquatic, terrestrial, and atmospheric systems, with accumulating evidence of ecological harm and human exposure. Conventional workflows, manual microscopy, FTIR, and Raman spectroscopy, are labor-intensive and operator-dependent, motivating artificial intelligence (AI) and…
ABSTRACT Ultrasound (US)‐induced tumor cell pyroptosis holds great potential for cancer immunotherapy; however, its efficacy is often constrained by the inadequate reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation of conventional sonosensitizers. Herein, one‐dimensional porphyrin‐based covalent organic frameworks (designated a…
ABSTRACT Methanol steam reforming (MSR) is a promising and potential technology to supply H 2 for on‐board power systems utilizing proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells. Developing high‐performance catalysts at low temperature is still a great challenge. Herein, CuO‐supported on different AMn 2 O 5 mullites (A = P…
Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) spheroid culture provides a physiologically relevant alternative to conventional two-dimensional culture, but reliable spheroid formation in microwells depends on limiting cell–substrate adhesion. Pluronic F127 is an amphiphilic triblock copolymer that forms a hydrated surface layer, re…
Integrated optoelectronic synapses that combine sensing, memory, and computation in a mechanically compliant platform are attractive for energy‐efficient wearable artificial vision and in‐sensor computing. However, simultaneously achieving intrinsic rectification, analog weight programmability, optical responsivity, a…
Abstract To restrict the application of highly toxic antifouling agents, rare earth elements, as green and environmentally friendly materials, have been widely used in the field of marine coatings. Among them, ytterbium oxide (Yb 2 O 3 ) has been demonstrated to have promising application prospects. However, ytterbium…
Abstract In layered oxide cathodes, the utilization of high states of charge inevitably triggers complex phase transitions, accompanied by significant translational symmetry breaking. Although in situ X-ray diffraction has long been employed to monitor these transitions, quantitatively resolving the stochastic nature…
ABSTRACT Low thermal conductivity (K) materials are central to energy saving, thermal management, and extreme‐environment protection. Recent advances in aerogels, polymers, porous ceramics, composites, and architected materials have greatly expanded the design space for high‐performance thermal insulators. This review…
Recent experiments show that protein condensates sitting on opposite surfaces of a flat lipid membrane move together and prefer to overlap, even though they cannot touch each other. This points to an indirect, membrane-mediated interaction. Two mechanisms could be responsible: a curvature-induced interaction, which is…
This paper uses a nontraditional bottom-up route to obtain macroscopic evolution laws from a deterministic microscopic model of a metal/mixed-ionic–electronic-conductor/metal nanodevice through explicitly stated reductions. The enlarged microscopic system contains the many-electron state, mobile ions and charged defec…
Working paper and evidence data. Five current model families (DeepSeek, Mistral, OpenAI, Anthropic, Gemini; 2026) audited under one protocol across 30 academic topics. Condition A verified all 194 author-year citations the models embedded in prose (none fabricated after adjudication). Condition B verified 1,500 one-sh…
This paper develops a revised mathematical solution framework for the chemistry challenge "What descriptors predict catalyst stability under millions of redox and temperature cycles?". The proposed State-Dependent Catalyst Degradation Hazard Model (SCDHM) was constructed after an earlier formulation failed or remained…
Abstract Although ion gels show great promise for various applications, their large-scale practical implementation remains hindered by challenges such as poor mechanical properties, lack of self-healing and recyclability, and insufficient interfacial adhesion. Herein, supramolecular ion gels were fabricated via a one-…
Natural radionuclides in solid minerals contribute to terrestrial radiation exposure, particularly where mining, processing, and industrial use increase human contact with naturally occurring radioactive materials. This study presents a multivariate statistical evaluation and comparative radiological risk ranking of K…
Ti/SnO2-Sb-Ni (Ti/NATO) is an effective anode for electrochemical ozone production (EOP), yet its limited service life hinders practical use. TiO2 nanotube arrays (TNTAs) with tunable inner diameter, outer diameter, and length were constructed on Ti substrates as an interlayer, and their geometric effects on the stabi…
High-purity quartz is a critical strategic mineral resource for high-tech industries. While exploration of granitic pegmatite-type deposits has advanced in areas like the Altai and East Qinling Mountains, key scientific questions remain regarding the dense vein-type quartz deposits within Caledonian pegmatites of the…
ABSTRACT Photocatalytic hydrogen production from water, particularly seawater, offers a promising route for converting solar energy into storable chemical fuels. However, despite considerable efforts in photocatalyst design, the influence of seawater ions on photocatalytic processes remains poorly understood. In this…
Abstract Although indium tin oxide (ITO) has been widely used as a transparent conducting oxide because of its excellent optical transparency and high electrical conductivity, the intrinsically high carrier concentration of conventional thick ITO films, arising from Sn doping and oxygen-vacancy-related donor defects,…