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Magnetic and structural studies in Sm-Fe-Ti magnets

Y. Wang、G. C. Hadjipanayis、A. Kim 等 5 位作者1990-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

The effects of vanadium substitution on the magnetic properties of Sm-Fe-Ti-V melt-spun ribbons and the magnetic properties and microstructure of sintered Sm-Fe-Ti based magnets are reported. The highest coercivity, Hc =10.65 kOe, was obtained in a heat-treated melt-spun Sm8 Fe75.5 Ga0.5 Ti8 V8 alloy. This is the high…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

An improved test for periodicity

S. R. Davies1990-05-01Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Deux methodes couramment utilisees pour tester la periodicite, a savoir la minimisation de la dispersion de phase et la repartition par epoque (epoch-folding), sont discutees. En utilisant une analyse de variance, on demontre la relation entre ces 2 methodes. Une nouvelle statistique de tests est proposee, applicable…

Crystallization and Solubility Studies

Phase equilibria and magnetic properties of iron-rich Fe-Nd-Ti and Fe-Sm-Ti alloys

T.S. Jang、Hans H. Stadelmaier1990-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

In Fe-Nd-Ti and Fe-Sm-Ti the phase with the hexagonal structure of Co5R is stabilized by the addition of Ti and has a rare-earth content just above 12 at. %, but well below 16.7 at. %, so that it must be classified as a Cu7Tb type. It and Fe17R2 dissolve approximately 3 at. % Ti, accompanied by an increase in Curie te…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Effect of substituents on the solvatochromism of stilbazolium merocyanines

M. Niedbalska、Ilona Gruda1990-05-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

The visible spectra of a series of merocyanines, derivatives of 4-[(4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dienylidene)ethylidene]-1,4-dihydropyridine, have been investigated in a number of solvents and solvent mixtures. The effect of substituents on the solvatochromic behaviour of these compounds is described. All investigated merocyani…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis of Organic Compounds

The initial susceptibility of ferrites: A quantitative theory

J. P. Bouchaud、P. G. Zérah1990-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

In this contribution a firm foundation to the observed complex permeability spectrum of ferrites (such as NiZn or MnZn spinels) in the gyromagnetic regime (100 MHz, 10 GHz) is provided. Many attributes of the initial permeability of uniaxial ferrites are not correctly reproduced by a straightforward application of the…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

High coercivity in non-rare-earth containing alloys

Cunxu Gao、H. Wan、G. C. Hadjipanayis1990-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Large coercive fields have been obtained in melt-spun Co-Zr(Hf)-B based alloys. The highest coercivities have been observed in Co76 Zr18 B3 Si3 and Co78 Hf16 B3 Si3 samples with values 6.7 and 6.5 kOe, respectively. The saturation magnetization for both samples is estimated to be around 60 emu/g. Thermomagnetic data s…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Mechanism of texture formation by hot deformation in rapidly quenched FeNdB

Lin Li、C. D. Graham1990-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

The development of crystallographic texture in rapidly quenched Fe14Nd2B has been investigated by hot deformation. The method was to catch the process in a state of partial completion, and then use transmission electron microscopy to examine the structure. The degree of texture formation was determined by x-ray diffra…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

High Strain Rate Behavior of Metals

R. J. Clifton1990-05-01Applied Mechanics Reviews

Experimental results on the high strain rate response of polycrystalline metals are reviewed, with emphasis on the behavior of pure metals. A strong increase in flow stress with increasing strain rate is reported for strain rates of approximately 105s−1 and higher. This increase is observed in pressure-shear plate imp…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Molecular architecture of a novel vertex-sharing biicosahedral cluster [(p-Tol3P)10Au13Ag12Br8](PF6) containing a staggered-staggered-staggered configuration for the 25-atom metal framework

Boon K. Teo、Hong Zhang、Xiaobo Shi1990-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMolecular architecture of a novel vertex-sharing biicosahedral cluster [(p-Tol3P)10Au13Ag12Br8](PF6) containing a staggered-staggered-staggered configuration for the 25-atom metal frameworkBoon K. Teo, Hong Zhang, and Xiaobo ShiCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1990, 29, 11, 2083–2091…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Occurrence of poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate in Spirulina species

M. Vincenzini、Claudio Sili、Roberto De Philippis 等 5 位作者1990-05-01Journal of Bacteriology

Several strains of photoautotrophically grown Spirulina spp. contained poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) at concentrations never exceeding a few milligrams per gram of dry weight. Under mixotrophic growth conditions in the presence of acetate, PHB reached values greater than 2.5% of dry weight. With pyruvate, no signifi…

Algal biology and biofuel productionbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Thermal Expansion of Compounds of Zircon Structure

E. C. Subbarao、Dinesh Agrawal、H. A. McKinstry 等 5 位作者1990-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The thermal expansion behavior of 13 members of ABO 4 compounds of the zircon family is examined in terms of crystal chemical (size, charge, and mass of cations) and crystallographic ( a and c ) parameters. The systematic trend in the thermal expansion coefficients, α a and α c , with the ionic radii, r A and r B , ca…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsNuclear materials and radiation effectsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

On the dynamics of the disorder-order transition

William B. Russel1990-05-01Phase Transitions

Extant theories for nucleation and growth of crystals in molecular systems are adapted to colloidal dispersions and used to compare observations for charged spheres at low ionic strengths; soft, polymerically stabilized spheres: and hard spheres.

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Permeability of pure and mixed gases in silicone rubber at elevated pressures

S.M. Jordan、William J. Koros1990-05-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The transport properties of silicone rubber are reported at 35°C for a series of pure gases (He, N 2 , CH 4 , CO 2 , and C 2 H 4 ) and gas mixtures (CO 2 /CH 4 and N 2 /CO 2 ) for pressures up to 60 atm. The effects of pressure and concentration on the permeability of various gases have been analyzed to consi…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Grain‐Boundary Migration in Nonstoichiometric Solid Solutions of Magnesium Aluminate Spinel: II, Effects of Grain‐Boundary Nonstoichiometry

Yet‐Ming Chiang、W. D. Kingery1990-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The grain‐boundary chemistry of magnesium aluminate spinel solid solutions MgO· n Al 2 O 3 in which grain growth measurements were reported in part I has been investigated in order to understand the mechanism of grain‐boundary migration. It is found that although segregation of impurity Ca and Si is common, much large…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Twin‐Screw Extrusion Modification of a Corn Fiber and Corn Starch Extruded Blend

William E. Artz、Cathryn C. Warren、R. Villota1990-05-01Journal of Food Science

ABSTRACT Surface response modeling was used to characterize the effect of extrusion processing on the functional properties of corn fiber/corn starch formulations. Process parameters evaluated included screw speed (200‐500 rpm), temperature (90‐150°C) and pH (3‐11). Generally, the water holding capacity of starch incr…

Food composition and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

The distinction between chromonic and amphiphilic lyotropic mesophases

Teresa K. Attwood、John E. Lydon、Carol K. Hall 等 4 位作者1990-05-01Liquid Crystals

Optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction and NMR spectroscopy have been used to examine whether the hexagonal phases of representative chromonic and amphiphilic mesogens are miscible. The systems studied were octaoxyethylene-glycol dodecylether with either disodium cromoglycate or 5-n-hexyl-7-(5-methyl-sulphonimidoyl) xa…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Determination of Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Susceptibilities for Organic Materials by Third-Harmonic Generation

K. Kubodera、Hideki Kobayashi1990-05-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics

Third-order optical nonlinearities have been evaluated for organic materials in powder, solution, and film forms, by third-harmonic generation (THG) measurement. Considerations of the effects of THG interference between film sample and substrate, and of the effect of THG in air, are made for an accurate x(3) evaluatio…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Spectroscopic studies of the photochromic molecule N-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)aniline and its photoproduct

Wayne Turbeville、Prabir K. Dutta1990-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpectroscopic studies of the photochromic molecule N-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)aniline and its photoproductWayne. Turbeville and Prabir K. DuttaCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 10, 4060–4066Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publ…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Relation between Global Damage Indices and Local Stiffness Degradation

Edmondo DiPasquale、J. W. Ju、Attila Aşkar 等 4 位作者1990-05-01Journal of Structural Engineering

Global damage indices based on equivalent modal parameters are defined using the vibrational parameters of an equivalent linear structure. In continuum mechanics‐based damage models, effects of the growth and coalescence of microcracks are accounted for through the definition of an internal or local damage variable. D…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Synthesis, luminescence, and excited-state complexes of the tris(1,10-phenanthroline)- and bis(terpyridine)iridium(III) cations

N. Ayala、Charles M. Flynn、LouAnn Sacksteder 等 5 位作者1990-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, luminescence, and excited-state complexes of the tris(1,10-phenanthroline)- and bis(terpyridine)iridium(III) cationsN. P. Ayala, C. M. Flynn Jr., LouAnn Sacksteder, J. N. Demas, and B. A. DeGraffCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 10, 3837–3844Publication Date…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes