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Opportunities for Lignocellulosic Materials and Composites

Roger M. Rowell1992-12-04ACS symposium series

High performance lignocellulosic composites with uniform densities, durability in adverse environments, and high strength can be produced by using fiber technology, bonding agents, and fiber modification to overcome dimensional instability, biodegradability, flammability, and degradation caused by ultraviolet light, a…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesLignin and Wood Chemistry

The crystal structure of a rare earth bearing leucophanite: (Ca,RE)CaNa2Be2Si4O12(F,O)2

E. Cannillo、G. Giuseppetti、F. Mazzi 等 4 位作者1992-12-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Article The crystal structure of a rare earth bearing leucophanite: (Ca,RE)CaNa2Be2Si4O12(F,O)2 was published on December 1, 1992 in the journal Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials (volume 202, issue 1-4).

Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Poly (methyl methacrylate) by XPS

J. F. Moulder、William F. Stickle、P. E. Sobol1992-12-01Surface Science Spectra

XPS measurements are presented for poly (methyl methacrylate). The data include the valence band region and the principal core levels.

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Poly (ethyl methacrylate) by XPS

J. F. Moulder、William F. Stickle、P. E. Sobol1992-12-01Surface Science Spectra

XPS measurements for poly (ethyl methacrylate). The data include the valence band region and the principal core levels.

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Coquandite, Sb6O8(SO4).H2O, a new mineral from Pereta, Tuscany, Italy, and two other localities

C. Sabelli、Paolo Orlandi、Giovanna Vezzalini1992-12-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract Coaquandite, a new antimony oxy-sulphate hydrate, occurs as spheroidal knobs of silky fibres or, rarely, as tiny transparent colourless lamellar crystals on stibnite at the Pereta mine, Tuscany, Italy; it is associated with klebelsbergite, peretaite, valentinite, sulfur, gypsum, stibiconite, and senarmontite.…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and Properties

Pyroelectric properties of lead zirconate titanate based ceramics with a rhombohedral ferroelectric phase transition

Jingyu Lian、Tadashi Shiosaki1992-12-01Ferroelectrics

The lead zirconate rich lead zirconate titanate based ceramics present high pyroelectric coefficient as well as low dielectric constant in their rhombohedral ferroelectric phase transitions, and therefore possess many desirable properties for potential applications in pyroelectric devices. The dielectric, pyroelectric…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Production of unusual bacterial polyesters by Pseudomonas oleovorans through cometabolism

Robert W. Lenz1992-12-01FEMS Microbiology Letters

Pseudomonas oleovorans is an adaptable, aerobic bacterium that can produce a wide range of storage polyesters (poly-β-hydroxyalkanoates, PHAs). With few exceptions, the PHAs obtained when this bacterium is grown with single organic substrates capable of polymer production are generally copolymers. With two different p…

Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAntimicrobial agents and applications

NONDESTRUCTIVE MEASUREMENT OF MOISTURE DIFFUSION COEFFICIENT IN WOOD DRYING

Yasushi KANAGAWA1992-12-01Drying Technology

The computer tomography(CT image of wood was analyzed to estimate the moisture content from CT number. Comparing moisture contents, densities and CT numbers, moisture distributions were nondestructively determined by CT numbers detected with the scanner. By periodically measuring CT images of the same cross section of…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesTextile materials and evaluations

Chemical Vapor Deposition of Cu Film on SiO2 Using Cyclopentadienylcoppertriethylphosphine

Shigefusa F. Chichibu、Nobuhide Yoshida、Hirofumi Higuchi 等 4 位作者1992-12-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Chemical vapor deposition of Cu film on SiO 2 has been studied using cyclopentadienylcoppertriethylphosphine (C 5 H 5 CuP(C 2 H 5 ) 3 ), which contains no oxygen atom itself. The deposited Cu films had complete (111) preferred orientation for deposition temperatures below 450°C. From Auger electron spectroscopy measur…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Verträglichkeit von kautschuken ein altes und ein aktuelles problem

R. H. Schuster1992-12-01Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The utilization of rubber mixtures is to achieve a desired combination of properties and performance spectrum of elastomers is nowadays of a considerable technological and economical importance. The successful implementation of this concept requires the knowledge of the factors governing both the phase behavi…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Finite Deformation Analysis of Pressure-Shear Plate Impact Experiments on an Elastohydrodynamic Lubricant

K.T. Ramesh、R. J. Clifton1992-12-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

Pressure-shear plate impact experiments on an elastohydrodynamio lubricant (5P4E) are interpreted by means of a full finite deformation analysis of stress wave propagation in an elastic/viscoplastic material. The elastic response is modeled as that of a neo-Hookean solid, modified to include compressibility in such a…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Linear and nonlinear optical properties of cumulenes and polyenynes: a model exact study

I. D. L. Albert、D. Pugh、J. O. MORLEY 等 4 位作者1992-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

Model exact static and frequency-dependent polarizabilities, static second hyperpolarizabilities and THG coefficents of cumulenes and polyenynes, calculated within the correlated Pariser-Parr-Pople (PPP) model defined over the pi-framework are reported and compared with the results for the polyenes. It is found that f…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Magnetic Properties of Sm2Fe17Nx

Takahiko Iriyama、Kurima Kobayashi、Hiroaki Kato 等 4 位作者1992-12-01IEEE Translation Journal on Magnetics in Japan

Sm2Fe17Nx(x=3), of purity 95 vol%, was obtained by nitrogenation of Sm2Fe17alloy using a mixture of NH3(0.35 atm) and H2(0,65 atm) gases. The saturation magnetization 4πI, was 15.5 kG, and the anisotropy field Hawas found to be 220 kOe. Aligned Sm2Fe17N3powders with an average grain size of 3 μm showed a (BH)maxvalue…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Polymer lifetime studies in hostile environments

Syed Hamid、Mohamed Bakr Amin、A. G. Maadhah 等 4 位作者1992-12-01Journal of Vinyl Technology

Abstract Photo‐oxidative degradation reactions are mainly responsible for reduced lifetime in polymers. These reactions are responsible for the decay in useful physical and chemical properties of polymers. In addition to high ultraviolet radiation doses, hostile environments have increased temperature, high humidity,…

Microplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Science and PVC

Synthesis and degradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates in Alcaligenes eutrophus

Y Doi1992-12-01FEMS Microbiology Letters

The kinetics and mechanism of the synthesis and degradation of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) in Alcaligenes eutrophus have been studied. PHA polymers were accumulated in the cells in nitrogen-free mineral media containing various carbon substrates, and the accumulated PHA polymers were subsequently degraded after the ca…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Structure of the M 2 CuWO 6 System, with M = Ba or Sr

Bokhimi1992-12-01Powder Diffraction

Abstract The crystalline structure of the M 2 CuWO 6 phases with M = Ba or Sr was obtained from X-ray powder diffraction at room temperature with CuK α radiation. The phases are isostructural with tetragonal unit cells, space group I4/m and Z = 2. The parameters for the Sr 2 CuWO 6 phase are: Mr = 518.6, a = 5.42693(5…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Effect of Biaxial Stretching on Thickness Uniformity and Surface Roughness of PET and PPS Films

Kenji Iwakura、Y. D. Wang、Mükerrem Çakmak1992-12-01International Polymer Processing

Abstract Surface roughness and thickness uniformity are two of the most important parameters to control in the manufacture of polymeric films. In this paper, we present the results of a detailed experimental study on the effect of biaxial stretching variables on these parameters in polyethylene terephthalate and poly…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing

Argon Implanted into Graphite, by XPS

B. Vincent Crist1992-12-01Surface Science Spectra

Argon ions (Ar+) were implanted into a substrate of natural graphite (crystal) by 4 kV acceleration for a period of 5 min using a VG EX05 ion gun. (The surface plane of the substrate was perpendicular to the flight path of the argon ions.) No attempt was made to maximize the argon concentration within the graphite. Th…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Friction spinning-A critical review

N. Balasubramanian、L B S Marg1992-12-01OpenAlex

The ability to achieve high twisting rates without the need to rotate the heavier mechanical elements and the low yarn tensions enable very high delivery rates with friction spinning. The soft handle of the yarn, versatility to handle all types of fibres and the core spinning facility are the other meri.ts of this sys…

Textile materials and evaluationsVibration and Dynamic AnalysisMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

KCeSe4: eine neue Lanthanoidpolychalcogenid‐Festkörperverbindung

Anthony C. Sutorik、Mercouri G. Kanatzidis1992-12-01Angewandte Chemie

Aus Cer und Kaliumpolyselenid in der Schmelze ist KCeSe 4 zugänglich. Die Struktur dieses neuartigen Lanthanoidpolychalcogenids ist verwandt mit der CuAl 2 ‐Struktur, und Ce und Se bauen anionische Schichten mit K + Ionen in den Zwischenräumen auf. Die Ce 3+ ‐Ionen sind quadratisch‐antiprismatisch von acht Se ‐Einheit…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials