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Chemical Reactions on Polymers. II. Modification of Diene Polymers with Triazolinediones via the Ene Reaction

Koon-Wah Leong、George B. Butler1980-05-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

A wide variety of polymers and copolymers of 1,3-dienes have been modified at low temperatures via the ene reaction with 4-substituted l,2,4-triazoline-3,5-diones. The resulting modified polymers were characterized via infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, intrinsic viscosity, gel-permeation chromatograph…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersChemical Reactions and Mechanisms

Isolation of the smallest component of silk protein

S. Tokutake1980-05-01Biochemical Journal

Silk proteins were solubilized from cocoons with ethylenediamine/cupric hydroxide solution. A series of polymers of the smallest component, detected by polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis, could be converted into the smallest component by reduction and aminoethylation. Fibroin and sericin fractions were separated by pr…

Proteins in Food SystemsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsBiochemical and Structural Characterization

Transformation kinetics of the ferromagnetic alloy Mn-Al-C

W. Dreizler、A. Menth1980-05-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Mn1-x-yAlxCyforms a ferromagnetic metastable tetragonal τ-phase in the composition range0.42 \leq x \leq 0.47and0 \leq y \leq 0.021. Its high unaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy makes it an interesting candidate for a permanent magnet. In order to investigate the kinetics of the transformations which occur in this s…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Plant Uptake and Leaching of Applied and Indigenous Potassium in Dothan Soils1

Donald L. Sparks、D. C. Martens、L. W. Zelazny1980-05-01Agronomy Journal

Abstract The K fertilization requirement for corn ( Zea mays L.) frequently is overestimated by soil test procedures for Atlantic Coastal Plain soils having sandy Ap horizons and high K concentrations in clayey subsoil. It seemed probable that the lack of response could reflect availability of subsoil K. This field an…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Alignment of liquid crystals on obliquely evaporated silicon oxide films

David Armitage1980-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Liquid crystal alignment on thin films obliquely deposited by electron beam evaporation of SiO2 is reported. Films deposited at a glancing angle of 5° give high tilt alignment ?45°, while increasing the deposition angle to 30° gives zero tilt alignment. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) pictures relate surface topogr…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPlant Reproductive Biology

Effect of Rake Face Design on Cutting Tool Temperature Distributions

Paul Wright、Scott McCormick、T. R. Miller1980-05-01Journal of Engineering for Industry

Turning experiments have been carried out on a low carbon iron using steel tools of different side rake face geometry. Temperature distributions have been determined using a recently developed metallographic method. It has been found that when using tools which have a controlled chip-tool contact length of 0.5 mm. the…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Magnetoelectric Effect in ZnCr2Se4 with Screw Spin Structure

Kiiti Siratori、Eiji Kita1980-05-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Magnetoelectric effect was observed in ZnCr 2 Se 4 below 20 K, in the state of screw spin structure. Magnetic field dependence of the effect at 4.2 K was qualitatively interpreted by the appearance of Dzyaloshinski interaction, when the field was applied along [001] or k 0 , the wave vector representing the screw stru…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Neutron Diffraction Study on the Incommensurate Phase in {N(CH3)4}2CuCl4

K. Gesi、Masamichi Iizumi1980-05-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

An incommensurate phase was found in {N(CH 3 ) 4 } 2 CuCl 4 in the temperature range of 20.5°C∼27°C where a satellite reflection was observed by neutron diffraction at (2,0, 1-(1/3 -δ)) with δ-0.007. The satellite exists just at the commensurate position (2, 0, 1-1/3) between 20.5°C and -11°C in the monoclinic frame w…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

THE MARINE DIATOM THALASSIOSIRA OESTRUPII: STRUCTURE, TAXONOMY AND DISTRIBUTION

Greta A. Fryxell、Gunnar Hasle1980-05-01American Journal of Botany

Thalassiosira oestrupii (Ostenfeld) Hasle was studied from the southern Indian Ocean, Wed‐dell Sea, and northern Atlantic Ocean. It has the longer extension of the strutted process inwards, with three small columnar supports. A single strutted process near the central areola is 2‐3 areolae away from the single labiate…

Marine Biology and Ecology ResearchDiatoms and Algae ResearchMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Further studies of the miscibility gap in an Fe-Cr-Co permanent magnet system

T. Minowa、M. Okada、M. Homma1980-05-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The miscibility gap of an Fe-Cr-Co system is further examined by monitoring the microstructures and the magnetic properties of the alloys. It is shown that the shape of the miscibility gap is not parabolic but of a peculiar shape, protruding to the Fe side along the Curie temperature. The part of the protrusion of the…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Exchange interaction in roof-shaped hydroxo-bridged copper(II) dimers

Marie France Charlot、Olivier Kahn、S. Jeannin 等 4 位作者1980-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTExchange interaction in roof-shaped hydroxo-bridged copper(II) dimersMarie France Charlot, Olivier Kahn, Simone Jeannin, and Yves JeanninCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1980, 19, 5, 1410–1411Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1980Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Thermal Transitions in Gelatin and Aqueous Gelatin Solutions

A. S. Marshall、S. E. B. Petrie1980-05-01The Journal of Photographic Science

On the basis of the characteristic enthalpy changes associated with glass transformation, the glass transition (Tg) in gelatin can be detected readily, in addition to the helix-to-coiltransition, by difTerential scanning calorimetry, and the effects of water content on these transitions can be measured directly. The t…

Textile materials and evaluationsCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationBiochemical effects in animals

Liquid-Phase Oxidation of Phenol in a Rotating Catalytic Basket Reactor

Hideki Ohta、Shigeo Goto、Hideo Teshima1980-05-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLiquid-Phase Oxidation of Phenol in a Rotating Catalytic Basket ReactorHideki Ohta, Shigeo Goto, and Hideo TeshimaCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundamen. 1980, 19, 2, 180–185Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1980Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Ma…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Deformation of fine-grained aluminium alloys

D. J. Lloyd1980-05-01Metal Science

The deformation of an ultrafine-grained aluminium alloy has been examined in tension and torsion. At grain sizes below about 3 μm the alloy exhibits inhomogeneous yielding but this is absent at larger grain sizes. If the lower yield strength values are plotted versus grain size the strengths are inversely dependent on…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Spectrum analysis of U3+:LaCl3

H. M. Crosswhite、H. M. Crosswhite、W. T. Carnall 等 4 位作者1980-05-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The spectrum of U3+:LaCl3 has been analyzed; 53 crystal states of electronic origin have been identified, many of them accompanied by extensive vibronic sidebands having a recognizable structure similar to that for lanthanide-doped LaCl3. Seventeen energy level parameters were varied simultaneously in a least-squares…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processing

High-resolution x-ray study of a smectic-A—smectic-Cphase transition

Cyrus R. Safinya、M. L. Kaplan、J. Als‐Nielsen 等 8 位作者1980-05-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We report measurements of the tilt angle $\ensuremath{\Phi}$ and the planar spacing ${d}_{C}$ near the second-order $\mathrm{Sm}C\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{Sm}A$ transition in $4\ensuremath{-}n\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{pentyl}\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{phenylthiol}\ensuremath{-}{4}^{\ensuremath{'}}\ensuremath{-}n\ensuremath{-}\math…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Calculations of the dynamic susceptibility of nickel and iron

J. F. Cooke、J. W. Lynn、H. L. Davis1980-05-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The spin dynamics of the transition-metal ferromagnets nickel and iron are investigated within the framework of the itinerant theory of magnetism. The theory is developed in terms of a generalized random-phase approximation which incorporates the band and wave-vector dependence of relevant interaction matrix elements.…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Phthalocyaninatoiron with Pyrazine as a Bidentate Bridging Ligand

O. Schneider、Michael Hanack1980-05-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

The synthesis and properties of one-dimensional conductors are of topical interest. It has now proved possible to synthesize (1) and a polymer (2), in which PcFe and pyrazine groups alternate. The physical properties of (2) indicate extensive electron delocalization over the pyrazine bridges.

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Antitumor Plants. X. Constituents of Nectandra rigida

Philip W. Le Quesne、Jesus F. Larrahondo、Robert F. Raffauf1980-05-01Journal of Natural Products

The major cytotoxic activity of crude extracts of Nectandra rigida Nees is due to dehydrodiisoeugenol,the sample isolated being slightly enriched in the dextrorotatory enantiomer. Galgravin and two new tetrahydrofuranoid lignans, nectandrin A and nectandrin B, were also isolated and characterized along with small quan…

Phytochemical Studies and BioactivitiesTraditional and Medicinal Uses of AnnonaceaePhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds