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Structural studies by high-resolution electron microscopy: intergrowth of ReO3 and tetragonal tungsten bronze-type structures in the system Nb2O5–WO3

S. Iijama1978-11-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

With high-resolution electron microscopy new crystal structures were found in the binary system of Nb 2 O 5 WO 3 oxides. The compounds are proposed to have the mole ratios 4Nb 2 O 5 . 22WO 3 and 4Nb 2 O 5 . 50WO 3 . The crystal structures are ascribed to intimate intergrowths of two known structures, the ReO 3 type an…

Semiconductor materials and devicesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsElectrical Contact Performance and Analysis

On the application of phase relationships to complex structures. XIV. The additional use of statistical information in tangent-formula refinement

S. Hull、M. Irwin1978-11-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

Suitable weighting schemes for use in tangent-formula phase development and refinement are discussed, and a statistically based weighting scheme, which can easily be incorporated in existing computer programs, is proposed. Examples of the use of this method in structure solution and completion are presented for a prev…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of a copper(III) macrocyclic complex

William E. Keyes、W. E. Swartz、Thomas M. Loehr1978-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTX-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of a copper(III) macrocyclic complexWilliam E. Keyes, William E. Swartz, Jr., and Thomas M. LoehrCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1978, 17, 11, 3316Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissu…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

X-ray scattering factors for O2− and N3−

Karlheinz Schwarz、H. Schulz1978-11-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

Form factors calculated from several theoretical models show that the Xα method is accurate to about 1%. With the latter scheme and the Watson-sphere model the atomic form factors for O 2- and N 3- are computed for varying sphere radii. To a first approximation this radial variation accounts for the different environm…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE Feo/Fed RATIO OF PEDOGENIC IRON OXIDES AFFECTED BY IRON-REDUCING BACTERIA

J. C. Munch、Th. HILLEBRAND、J. C. G. Ottow1978-11-01Canadian Journal of Soil Science

In model experiments under controlled conditions of pH, particle size and amount of glucose, changes in the free Fe oxides (Fe d ) and acid oxalate soluble Fe (Fe o ) of six soils were studied after inoculation with iron-reducing, nitrogen-fixing Clostridia. In all soils, the total amount of Fe d as well as crystallin…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Structure des composés NaSbS2α et NaSbS2β. Etude de l'influence de la paire electronique E de I'antimonine III dans Ia transition NaSbS2α → NaSbS2β

J. Olivier‐Fourcade、E. Philippot、M. Maurin1978-11-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Dans la série des composés de formule globale MSbS 2 NaSbs 2 Présente deux Variétés allotropiques, NaSbS 2 α obtenu par refroidissement lent jusqu' à la température ambiante est monoclinique, groupe d'espace C2/c, a = 8,232(1) Å, b = 8,52(2) Å, c = 6,836(1) Å, β, = 124. 28° (1), Z = 4. NaSbS 2 β obtenu par tr…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Heat Pipes for Cooling of an Electric Motor

M. Groll、Hermann Krähling、W. D. Munzel1978-11-01Journal of Energy

Two types of copper/water heat pipes have been developed for cooling of both the rotor and the stator of an asynchronous electric motor which shall be used as a high-performance locomotive drive. For the stator axial groove heat pipes are used with a slight liquid overfill. The rotor heat pipes have cirumferential gro…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Yttria Hydroxy‐Salt Binders

C.E. Holcombe1978-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Binder phase (primarily chloride or nitrate) formation was examined in YX 3 ‐NaOH‐H 2 O, Y 2 O 3 ‐acid‐H 2 O, and Y 2 O 3 ‐salt‐H 2 ‐O systems. The cementitious phase consisted mostly of plate‐ (or needle‐) shaped hydroxy salts of the general formula Y 2 (OH) 6‐m X m n H 2 O, where m and n normally equal one. These bi…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Microcracking of Monoclinic HfO 2

S. L. DOLE、O. Hunter、F. W. Calderwood 等 4 位作者1978-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Elasticity, internal friction, and thermal expansion were measured at temperatures up to 1500°C to characterize the micro‐cracking behavior of HfO 2 . Crack‐free HfO 2 showed consistent, typical changes in these properties with temperature. Micro‐cracked HfO 2 showed hysteresis in the elastic moduli and thermal expans…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devices

Premature Hair Graying: A Probable Coronary Risk Factor

Lawrence Gould、C.V.R. Reddy、K.C. Oh 等 5 位作者1978-11-01Angiology

Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, and smoking are known coronary risk factors. It has been our impression that premature graying of the hair also predisposes individuals to myocardial infarctions. To test this hypothesis, we evaluated all of the patients under the age of 50 who were admitted to th…

Hair Growth and DisordersTextile materials and evaluations

Electron contamination of a high-energy X-ray beam

Thomas N. Padikal、James A. Deye1978-11-01Physics in Medicine and Biology

The Lorentz force on an electron is utilised to separate out the electron component from the open beam of a Clinac-18, operating in the X-ray mode. The experimental arrangement is such that the mixed beam (comprising the primary photons, the scattered photons and the contamination electrons) enters an external magneti…

Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced X-ray and CT Imaging

Refinement of the crystal structure of orthorhombic zinc chloride

H. L. Yakel、J. Brynestad1978-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRefinement of the crystal structure of orthorhombic zinc chlorideH. L. Yakel and J. BrynestadCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1978, 17, 11, 3294–3296Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1978https://pubs.ac…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Electrochemical and Surface Analytical Characterization of Titanium and Titanium Hydride Thin Film Electrode Oxidation

Rod K. Quinn、Neal R. Armstrong1978-11-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The oxidation of the active, high energy density materials, titanium and titanium hydride, has been studied by electrochemical and electron spectroscopic techniques. The apparent thickness of the oxide was controlled by the magnitude of the applied potential across thin (200–6000Å) films of these materials. Our electr…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceHydrogen Storage and MaterialsNuclear Materials and Properties

X-ray study of the structural phase transition inSnxGe1−xTe

Roy Clarke1978-11-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The structural phase transition in the ferroelectric semiconductor alloy series ${\mathrm{Sn}}_{x}{\mathrm{Ge}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}\mathrm{Te}$ has been investigated using high-precision x-ray techniques. The spontaneous strain occurring at the cubicrhombohedral transition has been measured as a function of temperature…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Die Kristallstruktur von Bis(eyclopentadienyl)mangan, eine polymere Verbindung mit Cyclopentadienyl-Brücken /The Crystal Structure of Bis(cyclopentadienyl)manganese, a Polymerie Compound with Cyclopentadienyl Bridges

Wolfgang Bünder、Erwin Weiß1978-11-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Abstract The dark brown anti-ferromagnetic modification of (C 5 H 5 ) 2 Mn crystallizes ortho-rhombic, space group Pna2 1 (or Pnam) with a= 1402.7(2), 6 = 582.9(1), c = 996.5(1) pm and Z = 4. It forms polymer chains with a zigzag arrangement of C 5 H 5 Mn units and additional bridging C 5 H 5 -rings between adjacent i…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

The dioxygen adducts of several manganese(II) porphyrins. Electron paramagnetic resonance studies

Brian M. Hoffman、T. Szymański、Theodore G. Brown 等 4 位作者1978-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe dioxygen adducts of several manganese(II) porphyrins. Electron paramagnetic resonance studiesBrian M. Hoffman, Thomas Szymanski, Theodore G. Brown, and Fred BasoloCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 23, 7253–7259Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1978Publication Hi…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsElectron Spin Resonance Studies

WASHING METHODS FOR CHLORIDE REMOVAL FROM MARINE IRON ARTIFACTS

Neil A. North、C. Pearson1978-11-01Studies in Conservation

The mechanisms by which chlorides are removed from marine iron artifacts during washing processes were investigated. By comparing the decomposition rates of FeOCl and the chloride extraction rates it was shown that, under most conditions, the chloride removal process is diffusion controlled. The implications of this w…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMarine and Offshore Engineering Studies

Thermal radiation from metal surfaces

A. J. Sievers1978-11-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

The thermal radiation from metals is calculated by including the Holstein processes of phonon-assisted and surface-assisted scattering in the free-electron model. This approach provides a fairly accurate description of the experimentally measured total emissivity of good conductors in terms of the dc resistivity and t…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Rate of electron exchange between iron, ruthenium, and osmium complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline, 2,2'-bipyridyl, or their derivatives from nuclear magnetic resonance studies

Man-Sheung Chan、Arthur C. Wahl1978-11-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRate of electron exchange between iron, ruthenium, and osmium complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline, 2,2'-bipyridyl, or their derivatives from nuclear magnetic resonance studiesMan-Sheung Chan and Arthur C. WahlCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1978, 82, 24, 2542–2549Publication…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Mechanical α‐dispersion and interaction in filled polystyrene and polymethylmethacrylate

K. Iisaka、K. Shiba Yama1978-11-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Dynamic mechanical properties of polystyrene (PS) and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) filled with glass beads and mica flakes have been investigated. The α‐dispersion temperature ( T α ) increases with filler content in each system. The increase in T α is larger for PMMA than for PS in the case of the same fill…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials