Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 149845 / 151905 页 · 当前展示 2,996,881–2,996,900 / 3,038,097 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Characterization and Use of the Silicon Intensified Target Vidicon Detector in Basic and Applied Research in Atomic Spectroscopy

John W. Olesik、John P. Walters1984-07-01Applied Spectroscopy

In this paper we briefly discuss the operation of the silicon intensified target (SIT) vidicon, describing what we conclude to be the most important properties of the detector. We provide experimental evaluation of the SIT vidicon characteristics, including two-dimensional image fidelity, channel-to-channel and pixel-…

Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and MaterialsAtomic and Subatomic Physics ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Thermal Conductivity of Cr 2 O 3 in the Vicinity of the Neel Transition

R. K. Williams、Ronald S. Graves、D.L. McElroy1984-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Thermal conductivity (A) data for two dense Cr 2 O 3 samples are reported. The results, which span the temperature range 270 to 360 K, show an inflection near the Neel transition temperature, 308 K. An analysis shows that the slope of the higher‐temperature portion of the λlD −1 −T curve is about what would be expecte…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

XPS analysis of PbTe surfaces prepared by various cleaning procedures

Hajime Okumura、Hideo Ihara、Shun‐ichi Gonda1984-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

The effect of several chemical and physical treatments for PbTe(100) surface cleaning was investigated by XPS. Etching with a (NH4OH+H2O2) solution shows a remarkable contrast to etching with acid, the first one being suitable to eliminate carbon contamination. The combination of the (NH4OH+H2O2) etching, heating and…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Spannungsrißkorrosion von Stählen in flüssigem Ammoniak

Wolfgang Schmitt、K. E. Heusler1984-07-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract Eine Apparatur zur Untersuchung der Spannungsrißkorrosion von Stahlen in flüssigem Ammoniak unter definierten elektrochemischen Bedingungen wurde aufgebaut. Ein Rechner steuerte den Versuchsablauf und registrierte die Meßdaten. Die dazu nötigen Programme wurden entwickelt. Versuche mit Rundproben aus Schweißs…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Electric breakdown of a poly(ethylene terephthalate)/glass composite

J. M. Schultz、C. Lhymn1984-07-01Polymer Composites

Abstract The voltage lifetime of a poly(ethylene terephthalate)/glass composite is measured for two different orientations of short fiber with respect to the applied electric field (perpendicular and parallel). The difference in the voltage lifetime between two configurations is attributed to the microstructural featu…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Monitoring Microbial Corrosion in Large Oilfield Water Systems

E.Y. Chen、R.B. Chen1984-07-01Journal of Petroleum Technology

Summary Monitoring of microbial corrosion is always difficult because of the sessile nature of bacteria and the lack of meaningful correlation between routine bacteria counts and bacterial activity. This problem is further aggravated in a large oilfield water system because of size and sampling difficulties. This pape…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionDrilling and Well EngineeringWater Treatment and Disinfection

Calculations on the electric conductivity of a lyotropic mesophase with perforated lamellae

Panos Photinos、A. Saupe1984-07-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

We calculate the electric conductivity of a system consisting of parallel layers of insulator, embedded into a uniform conductor. Each layer is perforated by holes, which are arranged on a two-dimensional hexagonal lattice. We investigate various stacking patterns of the layers, in volume fractions of 40% to 50%. The…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Flame‐retardant epoxy resins based on phthalide derivative

Jeelin Lo、Eli M. Pearce1984-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract The phthalide‐containing epoxy resins are synthesized and characterized in comparison with the bisphenol‐A epoxy resins in terms of thermal properties. Although both resins contain comparable amounts of halogens, the resulting flame retardancy is higher in the phthalide‐containing resin. The char formation up…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesFlame retardant materials and propertiesPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Passive Measurement of Working Levels and Effective Diffusion Constants of Radon Daughters by the Nuclear Track Technique

R. L. Fleischer、L. G. Turner、A.C. George1984-07-01Health Physics

Measurements were made of working level ratios and the effective diffusion constants of radon daughters using a special housing designed to provide a uniform diffusional environment at the passive detectors. For 2 of 7 exposures, the measured scale of the diffusion was too large to satisfy the uniformity requirement.…

Radioactivity and Radon MeasurementsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Thermodynamic and conformational properties of partially butyralized poly(vinyl alcohol) in aqueous solution

Tomoo Shiomi、Kiyokazu Imai、Chiyoji Watanabe 等 4 位作者1984-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract Phase separation behavior has been studied in aqueous solutions of partially butyralized poly(vinyl alcohol) (BuPVA) with various degrees of butyralization x Bu and various molecular weights. It is found that these systems exhibit both upper and lower critical solution temperatures. The theta temperatures θ L…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Quantitative morphological analysis in a SEM‐microcomputer system—I. Quantitative shape analysis of single objects

Y. M. Sergeev、G. V. Spivak、A. Yu. Sasov 等 6 位作者1984-07-01Journal of Microscopy

SUMMARY The combination of a scanning electron microscope and a microcomputer can be used to carry out automatic, quantitative, morphological analysis of a wide range of samples. A system implemented around a commercially available 8‐bit computer and interface hardware is described. Computerized analysis of shape is m…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

29—THE EFFECT OF FIBRE CRIMP ON FABRIC QUALITY

Mitsuo Matsudaira、Sueo Kawabata、Masako Niwa1984-07-01Journal of the Textile Institute

The relation between fibre crimp and fabric quality is investigated for various fabrics of different grades. It is found that fibres taken from fabrics of good quality have a high crimp level and that fibre crimp plays an important role in yarn extensibility, compressibility, and fabric extensibility and improves fabr…

Textile materials and evaluationsResearch in Cotton CultivationTree Root and Stability Studies

Coexistence of Ferro- and Antiferromagnetism in the Itinerant Electron System Sc1-xTixFe2

Yoshikazu Nishihara、Yuji Yamaguchi1984-07-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The magnetic structure and magnetic phase transitions of Sc 1- x Ti x Fe 2 with x ≧0.7 are studied from measurements of Mössbauer effect and magnetization. A coexistent state of ferro- and antiferromagnetism appears below ∼100 K for x =0.9 and below ∼200 K for x =0.75. The results suggest that this system is an itiner…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Dependence of the Total Mobility in a One‐Band Model Applicationto n‐Type MoTe2

A. Conan、A. Bonnet、M. Zoaeter 等 4 位作者1984-07-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract In a one‐band model, the total carrier mobility relations, deduced from the Debye‐Conwell formula and Mathiessen's rule, are compared. With the help of these two laws the resultant mobility and the thermoelectric power (TEP) kinetic term variations are given. For n‐type MoTe 2 single crystals, it is shown tha…

2D Materials and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Photodecomposition of nitromethane trapped in solid argon

Marilyn E. Jacox1984-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotodecomposition of nitromethane trapped in solid argonMarilyn E. JacoxCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1984, 88, 15, 3373–3379Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1984https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/j150659a…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceEnergetic Materials and Combustion

A CONVENIENT METHOD FOR CRYSTALLIZATION OF ZEOLITE ZSM-5 BY USING SEED CRYSTALS IN ACETONE/WATER MIXTURE SYSTEM

Eiichi Narita、Keiichi Sato、Taijiro Okabe1984-07-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Zeolite ZSM-5 was easily synthesized by using ZSM-5 seed crystals as crystallization nuclei from acetone/water mixture system without any organic templates. A small amount of acetone in a reaction mixture inhibited formation of α-quartz and facilitated rapid crystallization of ZSM-5 under the mild hydrotherma…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCrystallization and Solubility Studies

The Crystal Structure of (TMTTF)2ReO4

Hayao Kobayashi、Akiko Kobayashi、Yukiyoshi Sasaki 等 5 位作者1984-07-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The crystal of (TMTTF)2ReO4 is isomorphous with the other (TMTTF) 2X compounds(X=ClO4, PF6, Br,···). TMTTF molecules are stacked face-to face to form a zig-zag column. Although the structure of (TMTTF)2ReO4 closely resembles that of the analogous compound, (TMTSF)2ReO4, the loose intermolecular contacts in (T…

Magnetism in coordination complexesCrystallography and molecular interactionsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Chemical synthesis of a new polysaccharide. Ring-opening polymerization of 1,6-anhydro-2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-.beta.-D-allopyranose and preparation of stereoregular 1→ 6)-α-D-allopyranan

Toshiyuki Uryu、Yoshihiro Sakamoto、Kenichi Hatanaka 等 4 位作者1984-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChemical synthesis of a new polysaccharide. Ring-opening polymerization of 1,6-anhydro-2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-.beta.-D-allopyranose and preparation of stereoregular 1→ 6)-α-D-allopyrananToshiyuki Uryu, Yoshihiro Sakamoto, Kenichi Hatanaka, and Kei MatsuzakiCite this: Macromolecu…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Hastelloy-X for High Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor Applications

H.E. McCoy、J.P. Strizak、James King1984-07-01Nuclear Technology

Hastelloy-X is a potential structural material for use in gas-cooled reactor systems. In this application, data are necessary on the mechanical properties of base metal and weldments under realistic service conditions. The test environment studied was helium that contained small amounts of H2, CH4, and CO. This enviro…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties