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Certification of Si powder diffraction standard reference material 640a

C. R. Hubbard1983-06-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

A new lot of high-purity silicon powder with mean crystallite size of about 6 μm has been certified as Standard Reference Material 640a. This SRM can be used as both an external and an internal 2θ calibration standard. The lattice parameter, uncorrected for refraction, is a = 5.430825(11) for λ(Cu Kα1) = 1.5405981 Å a…

Muon and positron interactions and applicationsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

On the Acoustical Dynamics of Bubble Clouds

Luca d’Agostino、Christopher E. Brennen1983-06-01CINECA IRIS Institutial research information system (University of Pisa)

Recently, Morch [1,2,3,4] Chahine [5,6] and others have focused attention on the dynamics of a cloud or cluster of cavitating bubbles and have expanded on the work of van Wijngaarden [7,8] and others. Unfortunately, there appear to be a number of inconsistencies in this recent work which will require further study bef…

Methane Hydrates and Related PhenomenaUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Corrosion of aluminum-matrix composites. Status report

M. Metzger、S.G. Fishman1983-06-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Product Research and Development

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCorrosion of aluminum-matrix composites. Status reportMarvin Metzger and S. G. FishmanCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev. 1983, 22, 2, 296–302Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1983Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1983https://pubs.a…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMaterial Properties and Applications

Measurement of the hyperfine structure of Pr^3::YAG by quantum-beat free-induction decay, hole burning, and optically detected nuclear quadrupole resonance

R. M. Shelby、A.C. Tropper、R. T. Harley 等 4 位作者1983-06-01Optics Letters

The hyperfine splitting of the ground state and the lowest electronic component of the (1)D(2) excited state have been measured for Pr(3+) in YAG. We show that a particularly simple and powerful technique is the production of sublevel coherence by short-pulse (impact) excitation, which is detected by coherent forward…

Terahertz technology and applicationsQuantum optics and atomic interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Exciton Solitons in One-Dimensional Molecular Crystals

Sachio Takeno1983-06-01Progress of Theoretical Physics

Etude des vibrons couples non lineairement aux vibrations reticulaires dans des cristaux moleculaires 1D: les solitons vibroniques ainsi formes sont gouvernes par l'equation de Schrodinger non lineaire ou les solitons de Davydov, obeissant a la meme equation, sont plutot applicables aux excitons avec transfert par int…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Mossbauer Spectroscopic Study of Iodine-Doped Polyacetylene

Tomochika Matsuyama、Hiroshi Sakai、H. Yamaoka 等 5 位作者1983-06-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The Mössbauer spectroscopy has been applied to iodine-doped polyacetylene employing 129 I. It is found that the polymer films contain I - , I 3 - and I 5 - with symmetrical charge population, where the content of each iodide anion depends on the doping level. Under dynamic evacuation, it is elucidated that I 5 - conve…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesIonic liquids properties and applicationsConducting polymers and applications

Investigation of Twin Lamellae in BaTiO 3 Ceramics

H. Oppolzer、H. Schmelz1983-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The microstructure of many electroceramic components based on barium titanate is dominated by anomalous grain growth. At firing temperatures below the eutectic temperature nearly all large crystallites were found to contain lamellae. The crys‐tallographic orientation of these lamellae was studied by TEM. By combining…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMaterial Selection and PropertiesDielectric properties of ceramics

CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYPYRROLE

G. B. Street、Thomas C. Clarke、Roy H. Geiss 等 7 位作者1983-06-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Using Beta/Beta prime dimethypyrrole polymers to reduce the structural disorder it has been possible to interpret the results of electron diffraction data and to propose and idealized structure for neutral polypyrrole. XPS data have been used to define some of the deviations from this ideal structure that are seen in…

Conducting polymers and applications

The presence of intermolecular disulfide cross-links in type III collagen.

David T. Cheung、Paul E. DiCesare、Paul D. Benya 等 5 位作者1983-06-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Bovine and lathyritic rat type III collagen preparations were analyzed for the presence and in vitro formation of intermolecular disulfide cross-links. Type III collagen from fetal bovine skin was extracted with the aid of pepsin and purified by differential salt precipitation, guanidine denaturation, and renaturation…

Connective tissue disorders researchCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationBone and Dental Protein Studies

Anisotropic Excluded Volume Effect and Alignment of Nematic Liquid Crystal in a Sandwich Cell

Kōji Okano1983-06-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

It is shown that the orientation dependent excluded volume interaction between elongated nematic molecules and the cell walls always favors the planar alignment of nematic liquid crystals. For thermotropic liquid crystals the anchoring energy of this effect amounts to several erg/cm 2 .

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPlant Reproductive Biology

The plastic deformation of polycrystals I. Aluminium between room temperature and 400°C

J. T. Al-Haidary、N. J. Petch、E. R. de los Rios1983-06-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

The tensile flow stressσ∊ has been studied for super-pure and commercial aluminium and for an Al-21/4% Mg alloy in relation to strain, grain size d, subgrain or cell size and dislocation density ρ. At room temperature and 200°C, the flow stress depends on both ρ1/2 and d −1/2. This is interpreted an evidedce of a requ…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Microstructures and mixed layering in intergrown wonesite, chlorite, talc, biotite, and kaolinite

David R. Veblen1983-06-01American Mineralogist

Post Pond Volcanics, Vermont; transmission electron microscopy and diffraction. The chlorite occurs in intergrown 1-layer and disordered polytypes, the wonesite occurs in 1-layer, 2-layer, 3-layer, and disordered forms, and the biotite occurs as 1-layer and 2-layer polytypes with minor stacking disorder.--Modified jou…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

The crystal structure of K 2 Si VI Si 3IV O 9

Donald K. Swanson、Charles T. Prewitt1983-06-01American Mineralogist

Refinement in space group P6 3 /m to an R = 2.02%; confirmed to be isotypic with wadeite (K 2 ZrSi 3 O 9 ). The atomic charges of Si VI , Si IV , O(1) br and O(2) nbr are +3.3, +2.5, -1.4 and -1.4, respectively, and suggest that an increase in the coordination number of a Si atom from 4 to 6 significantly increases th…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Design, preparation and ESR detection of a ground-state nonet hydrocarbon as a model for one-dimensional organic ferromagnets

Yoshio Teki、Takeji Takui、Koichi Itoh 等 5 位作者1983-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDesign, preparation and ESR detection of a ground-state nonet hydrocarbon as a model for one-dimensional organic ferromagnetsYoshio Teki, Takeji Takui, Koichi Itoh, Hiizu Iwamura, and Kazumasa KobayashiCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105, 11, 3722–3723Publication Date (Pr…

Magnetism in coordination complexesConducting polymers and applicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Heat capacity, relative enthalpy, and calorimetric entropy of silicate minerals; an empirical method of prediction

Gilpin R. Robinson、John L. Haas1983-06-01OpenAlex

A procedure to estimate the standard molar heat capacity, relative enthalpy, and calorimetric entropy of silicate minerals has been devised and evaluated. These are estimated by summing, in appropriate proportions, fictive molar isobaric heat capacities, relative enthalpies, and entropies evaluated for structural comp…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Vimentin filaments are assembled from a soluble precursor in avian erythroid cells.

Ingrid Blikstad、Elias Lazarides1983-06-01The Journal of Cell Biology

The synthesis and assembly of vimentin was studied in erythroid cells from 10-d-old chicken embryos. After various periods of [35S]methionine incorporation, cells were lysed in a Triton X-100-containing buffer and separated into a soluble and an insoluble (cytoskeletal) fraction. Analysis of these two fractions by two…

Skin and Cellular Biology ResearchViral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in InsectsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Processing‐Related Fracture Origins: III, Differential Sintering of ZrO 2 Agglomerates in Al 2 O 3 /ZrO 2 Composite

F. F. Lange、B. I. Davis、I. A. Aksay1983-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Large, hard ZrO 2 agglomerates remained in an Al 2 O 3 /ZrO 2 composite suspension after inefficient ball‐milling. The ZrO 2 agglomerates shrank away from the consolidated Al 2 O 3 /ZrO 2 powder matrix during sintering, producing crack‐like voids which were responsible for strength degradation.

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Polypropylene/nylon 6 blends: Phase distribution morphology, rheological measurements, and structure development in melt spinning

Borun Liang、James L. White、Joseph E. Spruiell 等 4 位作者1983-06-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A series of polypropylene (PP)/nylon 6 (N6) blends of composition 75/25, 50/50, and 25/75 have been prepared in a screw extruder combined with a Koch static mixer. The phase morphology was observed with a scanning electron microscope. The influence of heating in the reservoir of a rheometer followed by subseq…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Critical behavior at the nematic-smectic-Atransition in butyloxybenzylidene heptylaniline (4O.7)

C. W. Garland、M. Meichle、B. M. Ocko 等 8 位作者1983-06-01Physical Review A

High-resolution ac calorimetric, x-ray, and light-scattering measurements have been made on $\mathrm{N}\ensuremath{-}[4\ensuremath{-}(n\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{butyloxy})\mathrm{benzylidene}]\ensuremath{-}{4}^{\ensuremath{'}}\ensuremath{-}(n\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{heptyl})\mathrm{aniline}$ (4O.7) near the nematic-smectic-$…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality