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Platinum Metals Catalytic Systems in Nitric Acid Production

В. И. Чернышов、I. M. Kisil1993-07-01Platinum Metals Review

The State Institute for the Nitrogen Industry is one of the oldest industrial branches of the research and engineering institutes in Russia and the former U.S.S.R., and in 1991 the Institute celebrated its sixtieth anniversary. This paper gives a brief overview of the main results of work carried out by GIAP alone and…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Dielectric Properties of BAT Collagen in the Temperature Range of Thermal Denaturation

Feliks Jaroszyk、E. Marzec1993-07-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract The measurements of dielectric properties of collagen BAT in the solid state were made over a frequency of the electric field range of 10 Hz to 10 kHz and at temperatures from 298 to 503 K. The temperature dependence of the dielectric constant ε and the dielectric loss factor ε″ of collagen show that thermal…

3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Crystal structure and twinning of KCd4Ga5S12 and some isotypic AB4C5X12 compounds

H. Schwer、E. Keller、V. Krämer1993-07-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Article Crystal structure and twinning of KCd4Ga5S12 and some isotypic AB4C5X12 compounds was published on July 1, 1993 in the journal Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials (volume 204, issue 1-2).

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Phasenbeziehungen im System LiGaSn und die Kristallstrukturen der intermediären Phasen LiGaSn und Li2Ga2Sn

W. Blase、Gerhard Cordier、Rüdiger Kniep1993-07-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Das quasibinäre System LiGaSn enthält die intermediären ternären Phasen Li 7 Ga 7 Sn 3 , Li 2 Ga 2 Sn, Li 5 Ga 5 Sn 3 , Li 3 Ga 3 Sn 2 und LiGaSn. Einkristalle von LiGaSn (a = 632,9(4) pm, Fd3m, Z = 4), Li 3 Ga 3 Sn 2 (a = 445,4(3), c = 1 090,0(2) pm, hP*), Li 5 Ga 5 Sn 3 (a = 447,0(4), c = 4 220,0(9) pm, hP…

Synthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Safety and Risk Management

Specific binding of ATP to extracellular sites on Torpedo acetylcholine receptor

Brian J. Carlson、Michael A. Raftery1993-07-01Biochemistry

The beta- and delta-subunits of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor from Torpedo californica were covalently photolabeled at the synaptic surface with the ATP photoaffinity analogue [alpha-32P]-8-azido-ATP. The specificity of labeling for nucleotide binding sites was demonstrated by the saturation of labeling with in…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics researchbioluminescence and chemiluminescence research

Carbon incorporation in GaAs and AlxGa1−xAs layers grown by molecular-beam epitaxy

Cinzia Giannini、C. Gerardi、L. Tapfer 等 5 位作者1993-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

GaAs:C and AlxGa1−xAs:C films, grown by solid-source molecular-beam epitaxy with doping levels beyond 1019 cm−3, have been studied by high-resolution double-crystal x-ray diffraction, Hall-effect measurements, and secondary-ion-mass spectroscopy (SIMS). Comparison between x-ray diffraction and Hall-effect data indicat…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAtomic and Molecular PhysicsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Orientation-dependent interactions in polymer systems. 3. Segmental orientation in poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide)/polystyrene miscible blends

Kenji Kawabata、Takeshi Fukuda、Yoshinobu Tsujii 等 4 位作者1993-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOrientation-dependent interactions in polymer systems. 3. Segmental orientation in poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide)/polystyrene miscible blendsKenji Kawabata, Takeshi Fukuda, Yoshinobu Tsujii, and Takeaki MiyamotoCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 15, 3980–3985Publica…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Solid-liquid phase equilibria of mixtures of methyl myristate and methyl palmitate

C.A. Lockemann、Ernst Ulrich Schluender1993-07-01Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSolid-liquid phase equilibria of mixtures of methyl myristate and methyl palmitateChristian A. Lockemann and Ernst Ulrich SchluenderCite this: J. Chem. Eng. Data 1993, 38, 3, 432–433Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Thermodynamic properties of mixturesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Gas transport properties of linear and crosslinked side‐chain liquid crystalline polymers with variable spacer lengths

Deng‐Shan Chen、Ging‐Ho Hsiue1993-07-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract A series of side‐chain liquid crystalline polymers (side‐chain LCPs) with different flexible spacer lengths and various degrees of crosslinking were synthesized and characterized. The transport properties of O 2 , N 2 , CO 2 and CH 4 in these polymers were measured by using permeation and sorption methods. Th…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

A low-temperature route to polyimides

Ji‐Heung Kim、James A. Moore1993-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA low-temperature route to polyimidesJi Heung Kim and J. A. MooreCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 14, 3510–3513Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1993https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma00066a008https…

Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSynthesis and properties of polymers

Carbon (as Graphite, Buckminsterfullerene, and Diamond) by XPS

D. M. Poirier、J. H. Weaver1993-07-01Surface Science Spectra

XPS spectra were acquired for highly ordered pyrolytic graphite, a single crystal diamond, and a C60 film. Carbon 1s and valence band spectra are included in the electronic record.

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Birefringence in polycarbonate: Molecular orientation induced by cooling stresses. I. Free quenching

R. Wimberger‐Friedl、J. G. De Bruin1993-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The residual birefringence distributions in polycarbonate disks quenched in a liquid bath under various conditions are determined. Unbalanced distributions of approximately parabolic shape are obtained in the cross‐sections in general. A systematic influence of the initial quench temperature on the imblance o…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer crystallization and propertiesCultural Heritage Materials Analysis

Reaction of NH4F/HF solutions on Si (100) and Si (111) surfaces

D. Gräf、S. Bauer-Mayer、A. Schnegg1993-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

The reaction of NH4F/HF solutions on Si (100) and Si (111) surfaces was investigated by means of x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and high-resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy (HREELS). The pH of the HF treatment was varied in the range from pH 1 to pH 8. Exactly oriented Si (111) surfaces show an overall smoo…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Nearly-second-order nematic-isotropic phase transition in a cyclic thermotropic liquid crystal

Jian‐Feng Li、Virgil Percec、Charles Rosenblatt1993-07-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

Kerr measurements are reported for a cyclic trimeric liquid crystal above the uniaxial nematic-isotropic phase transition temperature ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{N}\mathit{I}}$. The inverse of the order-parameter susceptibility is found to be linear in temperature, such that the quantity ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{N}\mathit{I}…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Synthesis and investigation of the nonlinear optical properties of various p-aminophenyl sulfone oligomers

Michael A. Mitchell、Masayuki Tomida、Anne Buyle Padías 等 8 位作者1993-07-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleSynthesis and investigation of the nonlinear optical properties of various p-aminophenyl sulfone oligomersMichael A. Mitchell, Masayuki Tomida, Anne Buyle Padias, H. K. Hall, Jr., Hilary S. Lackritz, Douglas R. Robello, Craig S. Willand, and David J. WilliamsCite this: Chem. Mat…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesChemical synthesis and pharmacological studies

Morphology of block copolyurethanes. IV. Effect of synthetic procedure on chain structure

T. Wang、Donald J. Lyman1993-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Analysis of products formed in the end‐capping step during the synthesis of two block copolyurethanes being studied as biomedical materials has shown the presence of dimeric soft segments and free diisocyanate. In this standard two‐step synthesis, the presence of these compounds lead to block copolyether‐uret…

Polymer composites and self-healingSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Influence of the sample preparation method of the ultra-small-angle x-ray scattering of lightly sulfonated polystyrenes

Brian P. Grady、Hideki Matsuoka、Yuichi Nakatani 等 5 位作者1993-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInfluence of the sample preparation method of the ultra-small-angle x-ray scattering of lightly sulfonated polystyrenesB. P. Grady, H. Matsuoka, Y. Nakatani, S. L. Cooper, and N. IseCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 15, 4064–4066Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1993Publica…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Evaluation of universal extractants for determining plant available potassium in intensively cultivated soils

W. Grzebisz、J. J. Oertli1993-07-01Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis

Eighteen soils from northwestern Switzerland were used to study the value of seven universal extractants (CaCl2; DB‐DTPA; Mehlich 1, 2, and 3; Morgan‐Wolf; and NH4OAc‐EDTA) for predicting plant available potassium (K) as compared to a bioassay (a modified Neubauer test with winter rye). These extractants were evaluate…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Investigating the Preferential Dissolution of Lead From Solder Particulates

Darren A. Lytle、Michael R. Shock、Nick R. Dues 等 4 位作者1993-07-01American Water Works Association

During a building corrosion control study, bottles containing acid‐preserved water samples with high levels of lead often had particulate material on the bottom. Scanning electron microscope analysis of the particles showed the presence of tin and the absence of lead, indicating the probable source of lead to be lead–…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilitySmart Materials for Construction

Cracking and debonding of microlaminates

Zhigang Suo1993-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Materials layered together for their electronic properties and chemical stabilities are typically subjected to residual stresses induced by thermal expansion mismatch, epitaxy, phase transition, or other mechanisms specific to deposition procedures. Interacting with preexisting defects, these stresses can cause brittl…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsSemiconductor materials and devices