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Borohydride reduction of cobalt ions in water. Chemistry leading to nanoscale metal, boride, or borate particles

George N. Glavee、Kenneth J. Klabunde、C. M. Sorensen 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBorohydride reduction of cobalt ions in water. Chemistry leading to nanoscale metal, boride, or borate particlesGeorge N. Glavee, Kenneth J. Klabunde, Christopher M. Sorensen, and George C. HadjipanayisCite this: Langmuir 1993, 9, 1, 162–169Publication Date (Print):January 1…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsRadioactive element chemistry and processingChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Growth on the reconstructed diamond (100) surface

Stephen J. Harris、David G. Goodwin1993-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

A thermochemical kinetics analysis has been carried out for growth on the (100)-(2xl):H diamond surface using a pair of previously proposed mechanisms which operate sequentially. Half of the growth on such a surface is accounted for by insertion into dimer bonds, while the other half is accounted for by addition acros…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchTheoretical and Computational PhysicsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Thermal stability and grain growth behavior of mechanically alloyed nanocrystalline Fe-Cu alloys

J. Eckert、J. C. Holzer、William L. Johnson1993-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry were used to study the thermal stability of highly supersaturated nanocrystalline FexCu100−x alloys (10≤x≤95) synthesized by mechanical alloying. Alloys with x<60 exhibit single-phase fcc structure while single-phase bcc…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys

Physisorption of nitrogen and oxygen by MCM-41, a model mesoporous adsorbent

Peter Branton、Peter G. Hall、K. S. W. Sing1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Physisorption measurements of nitrogen and oxygen reveal that MCM-41 has a well defined mesoporous structure and is a highly promising model adsorbent.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Ferroelectric Ceramics

N. Setter、E. L. Colla1993-01-01Birkhäuser Basel eBooks

One of the fascinating aspects of the field of ferroelectric ceramics is its interdisciplinary nature. This aspect is also a source of difficulty for the people working in the field. In a successful t

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

Bonding, structure, and properties of metal/ceramic interfaces: Part 1 Chemical bonding, chemical reaction, and interfacial structure

James M. Howe1993-01-01International Materials Reviews

Chemical bonding, chemical reaction, and the interfacial structure of metal/ceramic interfaces are reviewed with particular emphasis placed on Al and Ti alloys bonded to Al 2 O 3 and SiC ceramics. It is shown that a number of important properties of metal/ceramic interfaces such as the wetting behaviour and work of ad…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Metal dependence of the nonplanar distortion of octaalkyltetraphenylporphyrins

Laurie D. Sparks、Craig J. Medforth、M. S. Park 等 8 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

The biological activity of porphyrins and related tetrapyrroles in proteins may be modulated by nonplanar conformational distortions; consequently, two aspects of nonplanarity have been investigated in the highly nonplanar octaalkyltetraphenylporphyrins (OATPPs). In the first part, the effect of the central metal ion…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Fourier-transform infrared and Raman spectra of pure and Al-, B-, Ti- and Fe-substituted silicalites: stretching-mode region

Domenica Scarano、A. Zecchina、Silvia Bordiga 等 9 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

A systematic investigation of the IR and Raman spectra of pure and Al-, B-, Ti- and Fe-substituted silicalites in the SiO stretching region (1500–700 cm–1) is presented. As well as the characteristic stretching modes of the skeleton, silicalites containing hydroxylated nests show also broad bands at ca. 960 cm–1(IR) a…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Polymeric materials formed by precipitation with a compressed fluid antisolvent

David J. Dixon、Keith P. Johnston、Roland Bodmeier1993-01-01AIChE Journal

Abstract Polymer microspheres and fibers are formed with a versatile new process, precipitation with a compressed fluid antisolvent. By spraying a 1 wt. % polystyrene in toluene solution into CO 2 through a 100‐μm nozzle, microspheres are formed with diameters from 0.1 to 20 μm as the CO 2 density decreases from 0.86…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsPolymer Foaming and CompositesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Multicomponent Self‐Assembly: Spontaneous Formation of a Cylindrical Complex from Five Ligands and Six Metal Ions

Paul N. W. Baxter、Jean‐Maríe Lehn、André DeCian 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

In one fell swoop eleven building blocks— five ligands and six metal ions—self-assemble to give the discrete Cu1 complex 1 shown schematically on the right (phenyl substituents at the two central ligands and the methyl substituents at the three outer ligands have been omitted). The formation of 1 demonstrates how mole…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Local geometry ofFe3+ions on the potassium sites inKTaO3

H. Donnerberg、M. Exner、C. Richard A. Catlow1993-01-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We present the results of our computer-simulation study on the ${\mathrm{Fe}}^{3+}$ incorporation in ${\mathrm{KTaO}}_{3}$. We find that ${\mathrm{Fe}}^{3+}$ ions enter the crystal lattice by means of a self-compensation-type reaction, i.e., by creation of ${\mathrm{Fe}}_{\mathrm{K}}^{3+}$ and ${\mathrm{Fe}}_{\mathrm{…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Cuprammine ion-exchanged NaX zeolite and crystal structure analysis

作者信息未提供1993-01-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Abstract The Cuprammine exchanged NaX zeolite (M = 17846, cubic, space group Fd [unk] m , a = 24,915(1) Å, V = 15466 Å 3 ) is investigated for site occupancy by the cuprammonium ions. Intensity data are resolved into component hkl contributions by treating the known framework sites as conventional heavy atoms. Differe…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Effect of steam pressure refining and resin levels on the properties of UF-bonded red maple MDF

Peter Labosky、R.D. Yobp、John J. Janowiak 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Forest Products Journal

A study was undertaken to determine the influence of steam-pressure-refining levels on red maple (Acer rubrum L.) wood chips fabricated into medium density fiberboard (MDF) test boards using four urea-formaldehyde resin levels. Red maple chips were fiberized using a pressurized, double-disk refiner operating at six re…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Corrosion of magnesium

G. L. Makar、J. Krüger1993-01-01International Materials Reviews

Magnesium alloys have high strength/weight ratios, but poor corrosion resistance affects the viability of increased magnesium usage in aerospace and other applications. This review approaches the problem of magnesium corrosion from the standpoint of corrosion science by discussing the thermodynamics, kinetics, and mic…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Electronic Structure of Transition Atoms in Quasi-Crystals and Hume-Rothery Alloys

Guy Trambly de Laissardière、Didier Mayou、D. Nguyen Manh1993-01-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

A model describing the electronic structure of transition metal atoms in Hume-Rothery alloys and quasi-crystals is constructed by adding to the classical Anderson Hamiltonian a potential V B ( K ) that describes the diffraction of conduction electrons by Bragg planes near the Fermi surface. Strong deviation from the v…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

The Mechanism of Hornification of Wood Pulps

G. V. Laivins、A. M. Scallan1993-01-01OpenAlex

Hornification is the loss of swelling of the fibre wall resulting from a drying-and-rewetting cycle: it is associated with a stiffening of the fibres which reduces their ability to form inter-fibre bonds. In this paper,factors affecting the extent of hornification are examined using the solute exclusion technique to m…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing

Tetrathiafulvalene as a catalyst for radical–polar crossover reactions

Christopher Lampard、John A. Murphy、Norman Lewis1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Tetrathiafulvalene behaves as a catalyst in mediating reaction cycles which feature electron transfer reactions, radical cyclisations and nucleophilic displacements.

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsRadical Photochemical ReactionsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Observation of blue phases in chiral networks

Heinz‐S. Kitzerow、Heinz Schmid、A. Ranft 等 6 位作者1993-01-01Liquid Crystals

We report the first observation of cholesteric blue phases in chiral anisotropic polymer networks. In two-component mixtures of a chiral and a non-chiral diacrylate, we observed typical textures of BPI, BPII and BPIII phases. By photopolymerization of these materials at constant temperature we obtained blue phase netw…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Copper by XPS

A. C. Miller、G.W. Simmons1993-01-01Surface Science Spectra

High energy resolution spectra of high purity Cu foil that was scraped in situ are presented. The experimental width (16%–84% measurement) of the Fermi level of nickel obtained under identical experimental conditions was 0.32 ± 0.02 eV. The binding energy scale calibration is based on the position of the Au 4f7/2 line…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Crevice corrosion: review of mechanisms, modelling, and mitigation

Anthony Betts、L. H. Boulton1993-01-01British Corrosion Journal

Crevice corrosion is a form of localised attack that most often occurs in narrow fissures where oxygen access is poor and a stagnant electrolyte solution is present. It can result in the destruction of the integrity of metal–metal and metal–non-metal junctions such as may exist at bolted and locktight joints, flanges,…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability