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Preparation and characterization of (R)-poly(.beta.-hydroxybutyrate)-poly(.epsilon.-caprolactone) and (R)-poly(.beta.-hydroxybutyrate)-poly(lactide) degradable diblock copolymers

Michael S. Reeve、Stephen P. McCarthy、Richard A. Gross1993-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation and characterization of (R)-poly(.beta.-hydroxybutyrate)-poly(.epsilon.-caprolactone) and (R)-poly(.beta.-hydroxybutyrate)-poly(lactide) degradable diblock copolymersMichael S. Reeve, Stephen P. McCarthy, and Richard A. GrossCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 5,…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Production of Chitosan by fungi

Kishore D. Rane、Dallas G. Hoover1993-03-01Food Biotechnology

Chitosan is a novel biopolymer with numerous industrial, food, and biomedical applications. Our studies examined the production of chitosan from mycelia of Absidia coerulea, Mucor rouxii, Gongronella butieri, Phvcomyces blakesleeanus and Absidia blakesleeana. In batch culture, strains were screened to determine the fa…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingFungal Biology and Applications

Thermotropic liquid crystals of polyesters having a mesogenic 4,4-bibenzoate unit Smectic mesophase properties and structures in dimeric model compounds

Junji Watanabe、Hidehiro Komura、Teruki Niiori1993-03-01Liquid Crystals

In this study, we prepared a homologous series of dimeric compounds, di-BB-n These compounds have two mesogenic groups linked by a flexible methylene spacer and so can be regarded as model compounds for main chain liquid crystalline BB-n polyesters. In this dimeric system, we observed distinct odd-even effects in whic…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Aqueous solution properties of ampholytic copolymers prepared in microemulsions

Jean Marc Corpart、Françoise Candau1993-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAqueous solution properties of ampholytic copolymers prepared in microemulsionsJean Marc Corpart and Francoise CandauCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 6, 1333–1343Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March…

Material Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and GeometryAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Role of Anion Vacancies in Nitrogen‐Stabilized Zirconia

Yi‐Bing Cheng、Derek P. Thompson1993-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Introduction of nitrogen into zirconia creates oxygen vacancies in the anion sublattice as required by charge neutrality when N 3− replaces for O 2− in the structure, being similar to those obtained by lower valency cation substitution for zirconium. There is no essential structural difference between the cation‐relat…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear materials and radiation effectsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Effects of chain pull-out on adhesion of elastomers

Hugh R. Brown1993-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEffects of chain pull-out on adhesion of elastomersHugh R. BrownCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 7, 1666–1670Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1993https://doi.org/10.1021/ma00059a027RIGHTS & PERMI…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesAcademic Writing and Publishing

Mössbauer study of the high-temperature phase of Co-substituted magnetites,CoxFe3−xO4. I.x≤0.04

E. De Grave、Rosita Persoons、R. E. Vandenberghe 等 4 位作者1993-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Six Co-substituted magnetites ${\mathrm{Co}}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Fe}}_{3\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{O}}_{4}$, with x\ensuremath{\le}0.04 have been studied by $^{57}\mathrm{Fe}$ M\"ossbauer spectroscopy at temperatures T between their respective Verwey transition and \ensuremath{\approxeq}900 K. The…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Preparation of predominantly syndiotactic poly(.beta.-hydroxybutyrate) by the tributyltin methoxide catalyzed ring-opening polymerization of racemic .beta.-butyrolactone

John E. Kemnitzer、Stephen P. McCarthy、Richard A. Gross1993-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation of predominantly syndiotactic poly(.beta.-hydroxybutyrate) by the tributyltin methoxide catalyzed ring-opening polymerization of racemic .beta.-butyrolactoneJohn E. Kemnitzer, Stephen P. McCarthy, and Richard A. GrossCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 6, 1221–12…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Anodic dissolution of metals at high rates

Madhav Datta1993-03-01IBM Journal of Research and Development

Electrochemical metal shaping and finishing processes involve anodic dissolution of metals at high rates. This paper presents a review of some fundamental aspects related to the understanding of such processes. Included are discussions of the phenomena of passive film breakdown that lead to the transpassive dissolutio…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAdvanced Machining and Optimization TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

A study of the geometrical and mechanical properties of a self‐expanding metallic stent—theory and experiment

Michael R. Jedwab、Claude Clerc1993-03-01Journal of Applied Biomaterials

Stents are tubular devices that are used in cylindrical passages of the body following trauma or disease in order to keep the cross section of these passages open. A mathematical model of a self-expanding metallic stent has been developed with the aim of predicting various geometrical and mechanical properties of the…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElasticity and Material ModelingMechanical stress and fatigue analysis

Surface Structure and Electronic Property of Reduced SrTiO3(100) Surface Observed by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy/Spectroscopy

Hiroyuki Tanaka、Takuya Matsumoto、Tomoji Kawai 等 4 位作者1993-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

We have obtained the scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images and scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) data with atomic-scale resolution for a SrTiO 3 (100) surface annealed in ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) at 1200°C. A √5×√5- R 26.6° surface superstructure indicating oxygen vacancy ordering has been observed. The STS dat…

Semiconductor materials and devicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Coordination polymerization of lactides, 3. Copolymerization of L,L‐lactide and ε‐caprolactone in the presence of initiators containing Zn and Al

Maciej Bero、Janusz Kasperczyk、Grażyna Adamus1993-03-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract High‐molecular‐weight copolymers of L , L ‐lactide with ε‐caprolactone were synthesized using initiators containing aluminium and zinc, i.e., AlEt 2 OEt, ZnEtO i Pr, Al(acac) 3 and AlEt 3 + ZnEt 2 + H 2 O. The chain microstructure was revealed to vary from random to diblock arrangement, depending on temperatu…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Pressure/temperature phase diagram of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane

Thomas P. Russell、J. Philip Miller、G. J. Piermarini 等 4 位作者1993-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPressure/temperature phase diagram of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitaneT. P. Russell, P. J. Miller, G. J. Piermarini, and S. BlockCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 9, 1993–1997Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Statistical Properties of Residual Stresses and Intergranular Fracture in Ceramic Materials

M. Ortíz、S. Suresh1993-03-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

The problem addressed in this paper concerns the statistical characterization of the state of residual stress generated in polycrystalline ceramics during cooling from the fabrication temperature. Detailed finite element simulations are carried out for an ensemble of large numbers of randomly oriented, planar hexagona…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsMetallurgy and Material FormingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

XPS reference procedure for the accurate intensity calibration of electron spectrometers— results of a BCR intercomparison co‐sponsored by the VAMAS SCA TWA

M. P. Seah1993-03-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract A calibration procedure has been developed for XPS instrument intensity scales. The calibration is achieved by measuring the spectrum for reference foils of Ag, Au and Cu for which the true spectrum has been measured usng the metrology spectrometer . The ratio of the measured and reference spectra at 1 eV int…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

On the accurate measurement of structure-factor amplitudes and phases by electron diffraction

John C. H. Spence1993-03-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

A review is given of research into the measurement of crystal structure-factor amplitudes and phases by transmission electron diffraction. Accuracies for amplitudes are commonly a fraction of a percent (after conversion to X-ray structure factors) while phases may now be measured in favorable cases using three-beam el…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographySurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Catalytic conversion of simple haloporphyrins into alkyl-, aryl-, pyridyl-, and vinyl-substituted porphyrins

Stephen G. DiMagno、Victor S.‐Y. Lin、Michael J. Therien1993-03-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCatalytic conversion of simple haloporphyrins into alkyl-, aryl-, pyridyl-, and vinyl-substituted porphyrinsStephen G. DiMagno, Victor S. Y. Lin, and Michael J. TherienCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 6, 2513–2515Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1993Publication Histo…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Photoluminescence properties of the structurally analogous tetranuclear copper(I) clusters Cu4X4(dpmp)4 (X = I, Br, Cl; dpmp = 2-(diphenylmethyl)pyridine)

Chong Kul Ryu、Marcello Vitale、Peter C. Ford1993-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

Reported are the photophysical properties of the copper(I) halide clusters Cu4X4(dpmp)4 with the bulky organic base 2-(diphenylmethyl)pyridine (X = I, Br, Cl) which have been shown by previous crystal structure determinations to have “cubane”-like Cu4X4 cores with very similar Cu-Cu distances (2.87−3.01 Å). As solids…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Nucleic acid dendrimers: novel biopolymer structures

Robert H. E. Hudson、Masad J. Damha1993-03-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNucleic acid dendrimers: novel biopolymer structuresRobert H. E. Hudson and Masad J. DamhaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 6, 2119–2124Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1993https://pubs.acs.or…

DNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryChemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Molten salt synthesis and properties of three new solid-state ternary bismuth chalcogenides, .beta.-CsBiS2, .gamma.-CsBiS2, and K2Bi8Se13

Timothy J. McCarthy、S.P Ngeyi、Ju Hsiou Liao 等 7 位作者1993-03-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMolten salt synthesis and properties of three new solid-state ternary bismuth chalcogenides, .beta.-CsBiS2, .gamma.-CsBiS2, and K2Bi8Se13Timothy J. McCarthy, Stanley Pierre Ngeyi, Ju Hsiou Liao, Donald C. DeGroot, Tim Hogan, Carl R. Kannewurf, and Mercouri G. KanatzidisCite…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials