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Stress Corrosion Cracking of Sensitized Type 304 Stainless Steel in High Temperature Chloride Solutions

Lifun Lin、G. Gragnolino、Z. Szklarska‐Śmiałowska 等 4 位作者1981-11-01CORROSION

The SCC susceptibility of sensitized Type 304 stainless steel was studied using slow strain rate tests in 0.01 M NaCl as a function of applied potential at temperatures ranging from 100 to 250 C. Potential-temperature domains in which purely IGSCC, simultaneous IGSCC and TGSCC, and IGSCC accompanied by pitting corrosi…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Aromatic polyamides. II. Thermal degradation of some aromatic polyamides and their model diamides

Y. P. Khanna、E. M. Pearce、James S. Smith 等 7 位作者1981-11-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract Thermal degradation behavior of poly(1,3‐phenylene isophthalamide) and poly(chloro‐2,4‐phenylene isophthalamide) was investigated with the aid of some appropriate model compounds. The pyrolysis products of these materials were identified by gas chromatography (GC), gas chromatography/Fourier transform infrare…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesSynthesis and properties of polymers

One-electron transfer reactions involving zinc and cobalt porphyrins in aqueous solutions

P. Neta1981-11-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOne-electron transfer reactions involving zinc and cobalt porphyrins in aqueous solutionsP. NetaCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1981, 85, 24, 3678–3684Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1981Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1981https://do…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Preparation of barium ferrite films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy by DC sputtering

M. Naoe、Seiki Hasunuma、Y. Hoshi 等 4 位作者1981-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Barium ferrite thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy have been prepared by DC diode sputtering. When a sintered target with appropriate composition was used, c-axis oriented Ba ferrite film was obtained whose easy direction of magnetization was normal to the film plane. Its saturation magnetization Ms, coe…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and Applications

The Swelling of Clay: III. Dissociation of Exchangeable Cations

Philip F. Low1981-11-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Values of ζ, the zeta potential, were determined for 34 different Namontmorillonites by electrophoresis. These values were used in the equations of diffuse double‐layer theory to obtain the corresponding values of σ', the surface charge density at the outer limit of the Stern layer. In addition, data on catio…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Static and dynamic single-crystal x-ray diffraction studies of some solid-state photodimerization reactions

Hachiro Nakanishi、W. Jones、John Meurig Thomas 等 5 位作者1981-11-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStatic and dynamic single-crystal x-ray diffraction studies of some solid-state photodimerization reactionsHachiro Nakanishi, William Jones, John M. Thomas, Michael B. Hursthouse, and Majid MotevalliCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1981, 85, 24, 3636–3642Publication Date (Print):No…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

The dependences of electroluminescent characteristics of ZnS:Mn thin films upon their device parameters

Hiroshi Sasakura、Hiroshi Kobayashi、Shosaku Tanaka 等 6 位作者1981-11-01Journal of Applied Physics

The dependences of brightness, emission efficiency η, average electric field EA, conduction current JA, and emission lifetime τ upon the device parameters such as film thickness, substrate temperature during evaporation, and Mn concentration have been systematically investigated in ZnS:Mn thin-film electroluminescent…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

On the glass transition and the residual entropy of glasses

J. Jäckle1981-11-01Philosophical Magazine B

A general statistical–mechanical description of the liquid–glass transition as a transition from ergodic to non-ergodic behaviour is presented. The description is based on the concept of the different atomic configurations of a glass. The discontinuities of the thermodynamic derivatives of second order, which characte…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Studies on Phase Transitions by AC Calorimetry

Ichiro Hatta、Akira J. Ikushima1981-11-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

As examples of the best use of the so-called AC calorimetry technique, several results are described from various viewpoints. The behavior of heat capacity at ferroelectric, antiferroelectric and structural phase transitions is surveyed from the standpoint of critical behavior, of jump at first order transition, or of…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Magnetization Process of Exchange-Coupled Ferrimagnetic Double-Layered Films

Tadashi Kobayashi、Hisao Tsuji、Shigeru Tsunashima 等 4 位作者1981-11-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Magnetization curves are theoretically calculated for exchange-coupled ferrimagnetic double-layered (ECDL) films, each layer of which has a uniaxial anisotropy with the easy axis perpendicular to the film plane and exhibits a rectangular hysteresis loop. With this model are obtained the conditions for the appearance o…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Electrical properties of carbon black filled crosslinked polyethylene

M. Narkis、A. Ram、Zipporah Stein1981-11-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The electrical resistivity of peroxide and radiation crosslinked polyethylene/carbon black compounds was studied as a function of black concentration and, temperature in heating/cooling cycles. Different carbon blacks in compounds with polyethylene responded differently, regarding electrical resistivity, to t…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSmart Materials for Construction

O(3P) + HOONO2 → products: Temperature‐dependent rate constant

Jenq‐sian Chang、P. L. Trevor、John R. Barker1981-11-01International Journal of Chemical Kinetics

Abstract The title reaction was studied in a stirred‐flow reactor at six temperatures ranging from 228 to 297 K and for pressures near 2 torr. The experiments were performed under O‐atom‐rich conditions, and the HOONO 2 concentration was monitored with a modulated molecular‐beam mass spectrometer. O‐atom concentration…

Analytical chemistry methods developmentCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Ionic Activity Product of Calcium Carbonate Precipitated from Soil Solutions of Different Degrees of Supersaturation

Rachel Levy1981-11-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) was precipitated by equilibrating samples of calcareous soil and noncalcareous soil with a dilute sodium bicarbonate solution at two soil‐to‐solution ratios. Different degrees of supersaturation of the soil solutions prior to precipitation were thus achieved by releasing variable a…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Gelation and Fusion Characteristics of PVC Resins in Plastisols by Determination of Their Viscoelasticity

Nobuyuki Nakajima、D. W. Ward1981-11-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract A poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) plastisol is a suspension of fine particles of PVC dispersion resin in a plasticizer. The particle size ranges typically from about 15 to 0.2 µm and smaller. The PVC particles in the plastisol consist of the primary particles, which are products of polymerization, and of the agglo…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

The effect of position-dependent dielectric constant on the electric field and charge density in a p-n junction

Mark Andrews、Alan H. Marshak、Ritu Shrivastava1981-11-01Journal of Applied Physics

One of the effects of heavy doping is that the dielectric constant varies with impurity density, and thus with position. The general form of Poisson’s equation is solved numerically for a Gaussian p-n junction using a model for ε(N) which is consistent with the experimental data reported by Castner. The results indica…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Effect of pressure on soft magnetic materials

M. Le Floc’h、J. Loaëc、H. Pascard 等 4 位作者1981-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

After a review of previous work, the authors show their results obtained in the study of the effect of pressure on the magnetization mechanisms of polycrystalline soft ferrites up to 1.5 kbar and in a temperature range from 263°K to 573°K. Three kinds of pressures were applied : hydrostatic pressure, lateral pressure…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Magnetic properties of Fe-Si-Al single crystals

T. Wakiyama、M. Takahashi、S. Nishimaki 等 4 位作者1981-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Magnetocrystalline anisotropy and magnetostriction were measured for the single crystals of Fe-Si-Al alloys lying near the Sendust composition (85%Fe, 9.6%Si, 5.4%Al). The constants K1, λ100, λ111and λsare plotted in the concentration diagram of the Fe-Si-Al system. It was found that K1= 0 is realized in the region of…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Mass-spectrometric Study of the Vaporization of Magnesium Oxide from Magnesium Aluminate Spinel

Tadashi Sasamoto、Hiroshi Hara、Toshiyuki SATA1981-11-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The partial vapor pressures of Mg(g) over the spinel solid solution system, MgO·nAl2O3(n=1.0, 2.0, and 2.8), have been measured by the mass-spectrometric Knudsen-cell method. In the temperature range from 1850 to 2300 K, the pressures are described by these equations: log[P(Mg,g)over 1.0-spinel/atm]=7.72±0.24…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Zum Einfluß von Temperatur und Dehngeschwindigkeit auf die Streckgrenze von Baustählen unterschiedlicher Festigkeit

Armin Krabiell、Winfried Dahl1981-11-01Archiv für das Eisenhüttenwesen

Untersuchungen an vier ferritisch‐perlitischen Stählen unterschiedlicher chemischer Zusammensetzung und Korngröße sowie einem bainitischen Stahl mit Streckgrenzenwerten zwischen 200 und 630 N/mm 2 . Ermittlung deroberen und unteren Streckgrenze im Temperaturbereich zwischen 77 und 370 K bei Dehngeschwindigkeiten zwisc…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties