Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 150379 / 152253 页 · 当前展示 3,007,561–3,007,580 / 3,045,058 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

COMPUTER SIMULATION STUDIES OF MIGRATION MECHANISMS IN IONIC GLASSES AND LIQUIDS

C. Austen Angell、P. A. Cheeseman、S. Tamaddon1982-12-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Abstract.- Ion dynamics computer simulations of the migration of cation and anions in "computer glasses " and liquids of silicate and fluoride types are reported, and examples of the diagnostic power of the simulation method are given. The existence of high pressure minima in the viscosity of molten…

Glass properties and applicationsAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materialsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

THE LEACHING OF SODIUM CONTAINING GLASSES : ION EXCHANGE OR DIFFUSION OF MOLECULAR WATER ?

B.M.J. Smets、T.P.A. Lommen1982-12-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

The corrosion of glass was studied using SIMS. The leaching of sodium ions bonded to non-bridqing oxygen atoms is governed by the diffusion of H2O. The sodium ions bonded to AlO4-groups undergo an ion exchange with H3O+ .

Glass properties and applicationsBuilding materials and conservationNuclear materials and radiation effects

Metalltetrahydridoborate und Tetrahydridometallate, 11 [1] Zur Kristall- und Molekülstruktur von Magnesiumtetrahydridoborat Mg(BH4)2 • 3 THF / Metal Tetrahydridoborates and Tetrahydridoborato Metallates, 11 [1] The Crystal and Molecular Structure of Magnesium Tetrahydridoborate Mg(BH4)2 • 3 THF

Heinrich Nöth1982-12-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Mg(BH 4 ) 2 • 3 THF was prepared from MgHo and B 2 H 6 in tetrahydrofuran. It crystallizes monoclinically, space group C2/c, Z = 4. The crystal structure reveals that the molecule contains a seven-coordinate Mg center. Its BH 4 groups form double hydrogen bridges to magnesium. The geometry at Mg corresponds to a sligh…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsSuperconductivity in MgB2 and AlloysMuon and positron interactions and applications

Infrared and Raman spectroscopic studies of KHSO4 crystals

Bidyut Dey、Yatendra S. Jain、A. L. Verma1982-12-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract The Raman spectra of KHSO 4 single crystals in different geometries have been investigated in the 10–4000 cm −1 range at 300 K, 150 K and 120 K. The infrared spectra of polycrystalline KHSO 4 have also been measured. An interpretation of these results consistent with the crystal structure and other informatio…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Organic Anion Adsorption on Aluminum Hydroxides: Spin Probe Studies

Murray B. McBride1982-12-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The nature of organo-phosphate and carboxylate bonding in aqueous suspensions of noncrystalline alumina, boehmite, and gibbsite has been studied using the anionic nitroxide spin probes 3-carboxy-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1-pyrrolidinyloxyl and 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinooxyl dihydrogen phosphate. Analy…

Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Modern Crystallography II. Structure of Crystals

L. J. Challis1982-12-01Optica Acta International Journal of Optics

"Modern Crystallography II. Structure of Crystals." Optica Acta: International Journal of Optics, 29(12), p. 1586

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyOptics and Image Analysis

Chemical and mineralogical properties of sandy and loamy‐sandy ochreous brown earths in relation to incipient podzolization in a brown earth—podzol evolutive sequence

Jacques Herbauts1982-12-01Journal of Soil Science

Summary Chemical and mineralogical properties of ochreous brown earths have been studied with particular reference to: (1) the distribution within the profiles of Fe and Al compounds; (2) the occurrence of smectite‐like clay minerals in surface horizons. Ochreous brown earths studied belong to a developmental sequence…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements

Cluster Theory of Phase Transition in Squaric Acid. I: Formulation and General Discussion

E. Matsushita、T. Matsubara1982-12-01Progress of Theoretical Physics

In view of the importance of the ice rule imposed on the proton configurations in hydrogen bonded crystals, a cluster approximation is developed and applied to the phase transition in squaric acid. A particular emphasis is laid on the fact that in squaric acid the strong coupling between the lattice distortion and pro…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular Spectroscopy and Structure

STUDY OF FRACTURE IN Cu-Al-Ni SHAPE MEMORY BICRYSTALS

Shuichi Miyazaki、T. Kawai、Kazuhiro Otsuka1982-12-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

The intergranular fracture in Cu-based shape memory alloys is most hazardous for the application of these alloys. In order to clarify the cause of the fracture, the fracture behavior of several Cu-Al-Ni bicrystals with different orientation relationships have been examined by tensile tests. From these results, it has…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Epoxy‐resin‐cured carboxylated nitrile rubber

Sunity K. Chakraborty、Sadhan K. De1982-12-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Curing of carboxylated nitrile rubber (XNBR) with epoxy resin in presence of different fillers has been studied. It was observed that 7.5 phr of resin give a compromise combination of properties in FEF black (N 550)‐filled vulcanizates at 40 phr loading. Further studies at different loadings of black, reinfor…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Effects of Temperature and Voltage on Dielectric Breakdown Strengths of PET and FRP under Mechanical Stresses

Chanyeop Park、Masanori Hara、Masanori Akazaki1982-12-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

The electric insulators for superconducting magnet coils to be used in a large fusion reactor are subjected to large compressive and tensile stresses to a maximum level of about 400 MPa, and these stresses should pose a significant electrical insulating problem in practice. In this paper, dc and ac dielectric breakdow…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

MORPHOLOGY OF LATH MARTENSITE FORMED FROM DEFORMED AUSTENITE IN 18% Ni MARAGING STEEL

Imao Tamura、Kaneaki Tsuzaki、T. Maki1982-12-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

The change in the morphology of lath martensite with deformation of austenite (ausforming) has been studied by using an 18 % Ni maraging steel. Specimens in austenitic state were deformed in tension by several strains (true strain ε = 0.1 ∼ 1.0) at 773 K (which was above Md temperature). In the case of conventionally…

Welding Techniques and Residual StressesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

DRUG-PYRIDOXAL PHOSPHATE INTERACTIONS

Manuchair Ebadi、C.F. Gessert、Abdulrahman A. Alsayegh1982-12-01Drug metabolism and drug interactions

In this review it has been pointed out that vitamin B6 and its vitamers can be involved in many interactions with a number of drugs, as well as with the actions of various endocrines and neurotransmitters. Nutritional deficiencies, especially of vitamins and proteins, can affect the manner in which drugs undergo biotr…

Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase SignalingEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Gas-phase heteroaromatic substitution. 2. Electrophilic methylation of pyrrole and N-methylpyrrole by CH3XCH3+ (X = fluoro, chloro) ions

Giancarlo Angelini、Cinzia Sparapani、Maurizio Speranza1982-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTGas-phase heteroaromatic substitution. 2. Electrophilic methylation of pyrrole and N-methylpyrrole by CH3XCH3+ (X = fluoro, chloro) ionsGiancarlo Angelini, Cinzia Sparapani, and Maurizio SperanzaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1982, 104, 25, 7084–7091Publication Date (Print):De…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFluorine in Organic ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Observation of anomalies in the pressure dependence of the superconducting transition temperature of potassium-based graphite intercalation compounds

L. E. DeLong、V. Yeh、Vincent P. Tondiglia 等 6 位作者1982-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Measurements of the pressure ($P$) dependence of the superconducting transition temperature ${T}_{c}$ of K${\mathrm{C}}_{8}$ and KHg${\mathrm{C}}_{4}$ are reported. K${\mathrm{C}}_{8}$ undergoes a first-order transition from a ${T}_{c}=0.13$ K to a ${T}_{c}=1.7$ K phase over the range $2<~P<~15$ kbar. A KHg${\ma…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

On the theory of phase transitions in NiTi

В. Е. Егорушкин、S. E. Kulkova1982-12-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

The Fermi surface of NiTi, which has the B2 structure, was calculated. The results were used to find the nesting conditions epsilon i (k)=- epsilon i (k+Q). A theory of phase transitions in NiTi based on the temperature-dependent Green function method is suggested. The theory agrees satisfactorily with experimental re…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Determination of the gas‐phase decomposition rate constants of heptyl‐1 and heptyl‐2 hydroperoxides C7H15OOH

Krikor Sahetchian、Adolphe Heiss、R. Rigny 等 4 位作者1982-12-01International Journal of Chemical Kinetics

Abstract The gas‐phase decomposition of n ‐heptyl‐1 and n ‐heptyl‐2 hydroperoxides C 7 H 15 OOH, which split into two radicals C 7 H 15 O and OH, has been investigated in the temperature range of 250–360°C. The decomposition has been carried out in a hydrogen–oxygen mixture (the hydroperoxide represents about 50 ppm)…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

INTERACTION OF DISLOCATIONS WITH GRAIN BOUNDARIES

D. A. Smith1982-12-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Dislocations interact with grain boundaries during yielding, creep, and recrystallization. It will be assumed that the dislocation model for grain boundary structure is valid generally. Consequently, Burgers vectors are conserved and dislocation lines can end only on other dislocations or free surfaces. The following…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

The Macroscopic Approach to Nuclear Masses and Deformations

W.D. Myers、W.J. Świa̧tecki1982-12-01Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science

Following a major shortage of 99Mo in the 2009–2010 period, concern grew that the aging reactor production facilities needed to be replaced. Most producers were using highly enriched 235U (HEU) as the target material. The Organisation for Economic Co-...Read More

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

A Fracture Mechanics Study of Caustic Cracking of Mild Steel in Hot NaOH / Na2 S Solutions

Douglas Singbeil、Desmond Tromans1982-12-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Fracture mechanics techniques were employed to study stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of AISI C‐1018 mild steel in hot (92°C) solutions of and . Tests were conducted under potentiostatic conditions at the most susceptible SCC potentials near the active‐passive transition, using fatigue precracked double cantilever beam…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques