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Incorporation of LL-diaminopimelic acid into peptidoglycan of Escherichia coli mutants lacking diaminopimelate epimerase encoded by dapF

Dominique Mengin‐Lecreulx、Catherine MICHAUD、C Richaud 等 5 位作者1988-05-01Journal of Bacteriology

Recently a dapF mutant of Escherichia coli lacking the diaminopimelate epimerase was found to have an unusual large LL-diaminopimelic acid (LL-DAP) pool as compared with that of meso-DAP (C. Richaud, W. Higgins, D. Mengin-Lecreulx, and P. Stragier, J. Bacteriol. 169:1454-1459, 1987). In this report, the consequences o…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionPolyamine Metabolism and Applications

The characterisation of porous silicon by Raman spectroscopy

Stephen R. Goodes、Tim Jenkins、M.I.J. Beale 等 5 位作者1988-05-01Semiconductor Science and Technology

The authors have measured the room temperature Raman spectrum from porous films on silicon substrates. Data from films on degenerate substrates showed a Raman peak at the frequency expected for bulk silicon together with a peak shifted to lower frequencies. This was interpreted in terms of material having, in general,…

Semiconductor materials and devicesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Syntheses and magnetic properties of a heteropolyoxotungsten(VI)iron(III) cation and [LFeIII(.mu.-MO4)3FeIIIL] complexes (M = chromium(VI), molybdenum(VI)). Crystal structures of L2Fe2(CrO4)3.cntdot.H2O and [L3Fe3W4O14(OCH3)3](ClO4)2.cntdot.0.5H2O (L = 1,4,7-trimethyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane)

Phalguni Chaudhuri、Manuela Winter、Karl Wieghardt 等 7 位作者1988-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSyntheses and magnetic properties of a heteropolyoxotungsten(VI)iron(III) cation and [LFeIII(.mu.-MO4)3FeIIIL] complexes (M = chromium(VI), molybdenum(VI)). Crystal structures of L2Fe2(CrO4)3.cntdot.H2O and [L3Fe3W4O14(OCH3)3](ClO4)2.cntdot.0.5H2O (L = 1,4,7-trimethyl-1,4,7-…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Logarithmic detrapping response for holes injected into SiO2 and the influence of thermal activation and electric fields

V. Lakshmanna、A. S. Vengurlekar1988-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Relaxation of trapped holes that are introduced into silicon dioxide from silicon by the avalanche injection method is studied under various conditions of thermal activation and external electric fields. It is found that the flat band voltage recovery in time follows a universal behavior in that the response at high t…

Semiconductor materials and devicesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Synthesis, characterization, and x-ray structure of the ruthenium picnic-basket porphyrins

James P. Collman、John I. Brauman、Jeffrey P. Fitzgerald 等 7 位作者1988-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, characterization, and x-ray structure of the ruthenium picnic-basket porphyrinsJames P. Collman, John I. Brauman, Jeffrey P. Fitzgerald, Philip D. Hampton, Yoshinori. Naruta, John W. Sparapany, and James A. IbersCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 11, 3477–348…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

The effect of Mn on the positive temperature coefficient of resistance characteristics of donor doped BaTiO3 ceramics

H. M. Al-Allak、A.W. Brinkman、G.J. Russell 等 4 位作者1988-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

BaTiO3 positive temperature coefficient of resistance (PTCR) specimens were made from commercial BaTiO3 which was mixed with 0.35 mol. % of Ho2O3 to make it semiconducting and 0.07 mol. % of MnCO3. After sintering at 1320 °C the samples were annealed in batches at 1220 °C for various periods between 0 and 5 h. The eff…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

Fractoemission from fused silica and sodium silicate glasses

J. T. Dickinson、S. C. Langford、L. C. Jensen 等 6 位作者1988-05-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Fractoemission is the emission of photons and particles due to the fracture of materials. In this paper we present characteristic intensity versus time measurements of photon emission (phE), electron emission (EE), positive ion emission (PIE), and neutral emission (NE) due to the fracture of fused silica and sodium tr…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsBuilding materials and conservation

Reactivity of dianionic hexacoordinated silicon complexes toward nucleophiles: a new route to organosilanes from silica

Alain Boudin、Geneviève Cerveau、Claude Chuit 等 5 位作者1988-05-01Organometallics

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReactivity of dianionic hexacoordinated silicon complexes toward nucleophiles: a new route to organosilanes from silicaA. Boudin, G. Cerveau, C. Chuit, R. J. P. Corriu, and C. ReyeCite this: Organometallics 1988, 7, 5, 1165–1171Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1988Publication…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Blend miscibility of bisphenol A polycarbonate and poly(ethylene terephthalate) as studied by solid-state high-resolution carbon-13 NMR spectroscopy

P. M. Henrichs、J. Tribone、Dennis J. Massa 等 4 位作者1988-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBlend miscibility of bisphenol A polycarbonate and poly(ethylene terephthalate) as studied by solid-state high-resolution carbon-13 NMR spectroscopyP. Mark Henrichs, John Tribone, Dennis J. Massa, and James M. HewittCite this: Macromolecules 1988, 21, 5, 1282–1291Publication…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesMaterial Properties and Processing

Electrolytic Growth and Dissolution of Oxide Layers on Silicon in Aqueous Solutions of Fluorides

H. Genscher、M. Lübke1988-05-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract The growth and dissolution of oxide layers on silicon has been studied under illumination and in the dark by analyzing current transients at different voltages in solutions of NH 4 F of various concentrations at pH values between 1 and 4.5. When the oxidation rate of the silicon at high enough anodic bias and…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Glow discharge techniques for conditioning high-vacuum systems

H.F. Dylla1988-05-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

A review is given of glow discharge techniques which are useful for conditioning vacuum vessels for high-vacuum applications. Substantial development of glow discharge techniques has been done for the purpose of in situ conditioning of the large ultrahigh vacuum systems for particle accelerators and magnetic fusion de…

Fusion materials and technologiesPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsVacuum and Plasma Arcs

Crack‐Resistance Curves of Surface Cracks in Alumina

R. W. Steinbrech、Olaf Schmenkel1988-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The resistance of coarse‐grained alumina to stable crack growth, initiated from “naturally’occurring surface flaws, was studied in strength tests with a bend‐bar technique. The surface cracks experienced R‐curve behavior over the first few hundred micrometers; i.e., the applied crack driving force had to be increased…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNumerical methods in engineeringHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Oxidation of carbon monoxide on palladium: role of the alumina support

F. Rumpf、H. Poppa、M. Boudart1988-05-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOxidation of carbon monoxide on palladium: role of the alumina supportF. Rumpf, H. Poppa, and M. BoudartCite this: Langmuir 1988, 4, 3, 722–728Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1988https://pubs.acs.org/d…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

The relationship between formation kinetics and microdroplet size of epoxy-based polymer-dispersed liquid crystals

G. Smith、Nuno A. Vaz1988-05-01Liquid Crystals

Polymer films containing dispersions of liquid crystal microdroplets have considerable potential for use in displays and other light control devices. These polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) films operate by electric field control of light scattering, rather than by polarization control as in the case of twisted…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Ferroelectricity in betaine phosphite

J. Albers、A. Klöpperpieper、Henrik Rother 等 4 位作者1988-05-01Ferroelectrics

Betaine phosphite, an addition compound of the amino acid betaine and phosphorous acid, can be grown in single crystal form from aqueous solutions. Structural, optical, dielectric, and caloric data of this new material are reported. At least two phase transitions are observed in (CH3)3NCH2COO˙H3PO3. The lower one, aro…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Quantitative X‐ray microanalysis of biological specimens

Godfried M. Roomans1988-05-01Journal of Electron Microscopy Technique

Qualitative X-ray microanalysis of biological specimens requires an approach that is somewhat different from that used in the materials sciences. The first step is deconvolution and background subtraction on the obtained spectrum. The further treatment depends on the type of specimen: thin, thick, or semithick. For th…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

In-plane structure of underpotentially deposited copper on gold(111) determined by surface EXAFS

Owen R. Melroy、M. G. Samant、Gary L. Borges 等 9 位作者1988-05-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTIn-plane structure of underpotentially deposited copper on gold(111) determined by surface EXAFSO. R. Melroy, M. G. Samant, G. L. Borges, J. G. Gordon II, L. Blum, J. H. White, M. J. Albarelli, M. McMillan, and H. D. AbrunaCite this: Langmuir 1988, 4, 3, 728–732Publication D…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film PhenomenaAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Polymer-polymer miscibility and enthalpy relaxations

M. Bosma、Gerrit ten Brinke、Thomas Sayers Ellis1988-05-01Macromolecules

Annealing of polymers below the glass transition temperature results in a decrease in enthalpy that is recovered during heating. The enthalpy recovery is visible as an endothermic peak in a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) scan. The position of this peak depends on the thermal treatment given and on the structu…

Polymer crystallization and properties

Rising Fracture Toughness from the Bending Strength of Indented Alumina Beams

R. F. Krause1988-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The analytical function of crack extension to a fractional power is used to represent the fracture resistance of a vitreous‐bonded 96% alumina ceramic. A varying flaw size, controlled by Vickers indentation loading between 3 and 300 N, was placed on the prospective tensile surfaces of four‐point bend specimens, previo…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsNumerical methods in engineering

Comparison of pressure losses in steady non-Newtonian flow through experimental tapered and cylindrical arterial prostheses

T.V. How、R.A. Black、David B. Annis1988-05-01Journal of Biomedical Engineering

The use of an arterial prosthesis with a tapered lumen has several important advantages; for example, improved stability of flow, increased wall shear and better matching of its size with that of the host vessel. Tapering may, however, lead to increased energy losses, particularly if the angle of taper is large and th…

Mechanical Circulatory Support DevicesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques