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Generalizations of the Weiss Molecular Field Theory of Antiferromagnetism

Philip W. Anderson1950-08-15Physical Review

A Weiss field calculation has been carried out for antiferromagnetism in more complicated structures than the usual calculation allows, and has been shown to give results more detailed and more consistent with experimental evidence on the magnetic properties of such structures than does the simpler theory.

Magnetism in coordination complexesMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Nuclear Electric Quadrupole Interactions in Crystals

R. V. Pound1950-08-15Physical Review

A study is made of the effects of the presence of nuclear electric quadrupole moments on the nuclear magnetic resonance absorption in solids. Necessary theoretical background is followed by descriptions of experiments in which the spectra obtained with an r-f spectrograph, described elsewhere, are found to show marked…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

The conductivity of thin wires in a magnetic field

Robert G. Chambers1950-08-07Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract A thin film or wire of metal has a lower electrical conductivity than the bulk material if the thickness is comparable with or smaller than the electronic mean free path. Previous workers have obtained expressions for the magnitude of the effect by integrating the Boltzmann equation and imposing the appropria…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySurface and Thin Film Phenomena

The insoluble matter of coal tar. VI. Oxidation of free carbon

Susanna Green、Biswajit Thakur1950-08-01Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry

Abstract Work on the oxidation of carbonaceous materials with alkaline potassium permanganate is briefly outlined and the experimental step‐wise oxidation of free carbon is described. The course of reaction as interpreted from these results is indicated. Bulk oxidation of free carbon and the nature of the products are…

Lignin and Wood ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Analysis of Intensities Obtainable Using Pinhole and Slit Collimators in X-Ray Powder Diffraction Techniques

Leroy Alexander1950-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

Other factors being equal, the integrated intensity of a powder diffraction reflection is a function of the geometry of the source, collimator, and sample. By means of a geometrical and algebraic analysis one can predict the relative intensities to be expected with pinhole or slit collimators of different dimensions.…

Radiation Shielding Materials AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Über Molybdänoxyde

Oskar Glemser、Gertrud Lutz1950-08-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Aus Molybdänmetall und MoO 3 werden im Bereich der Zusammensetzung MoO 0,10 bis MoO 2,97 Oxydgemische hergestellt und durch Erhitzen auf verschiedene Temperaturen zur Reaktion gebracht. Beim Erhitzen auf 580° werden folgende Phasen ermittelt: α‐Phase MoO 3 , γ‐Phase Mo 4 O 11 (MoO 2,75 –MoO 2,70 ) und σ‐Phase…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

The Mechanism of Colloid Agglomeration in the Formation of Bitter Patterns

C. Denis Mee1950-08-01Proceedings of the Physical Society Section A

A complete understanding of the method of colloid agglomeration in simple cases like those illustrated here is of great help in interpreting the more complicated patterns formed on cubic ferromagnetic single crystals, especially those due to secondary domain structure, owing to the greater number of directions of easy…

Coagulation and Flocculation StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationDiatoms and Algae Research

Notes on the Theory of Dielectric Breakdown in Ionic Crystals

H. Fröhlich、F Seitz1950-08-01Physical Review

A comparative discussion is given of the theories proposed by the authors on dielectric breakdown in ionic crystals.Received 17 April 1950DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.79.526©1950 American Physical Society

Glass properties and applicationsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Die Siliciummonoxyd‐Drucke über den festen Bodenkörpern Silicium und Siliciumdioxyd Mit 7 Abbildungen

Harald Schäfer、Reinhold Hörnle1950-08-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Die Zusammensetzung von Bodenkörper und Gasphase im System Si, SiO, SiO wird untersucht. Danach werden die SiO‐Drucke gemessen, die sich bei 1050 bis 1200° C über Si und SiO 2 als Bodenkörper einstellen. Die Druckmessung erfolgt mit Hilfe der Effusionsmethode. Die Fehlerquellen dieses Verfahrens werden kurz b…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesis

The Infra-Red Spectrum of Borine Carbonyl and a Normal Coordinate Analysis of Axial WXYZ3 Molecules

Robert D. Cowan1950-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The infra-red spectrum of borine carbonyl has been investigated in the region 2 to 25μ. Two perpendicular-type bands have been partially resolved, and indicate that the molecule is a symmetric top with symmetry C3v. A normal coordinate analysis of axial WXYZ3 molecules has been carried out and applied to H3BCO, the fo…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular Spectroscopy and Structure

Mechanics of Elastic Performance of Textile Materials

Milton M. Platt1950-08-01Textile Research Journal

The study of the influence of textile geometry upon textile structure performance is extended to staple-fiber yarns. Methods previously developed for continuous-filament yarns [6] are applied to determine the theoretical dependency of staple-yarn tensile characteristics upon the stress dis tribution, and modifications…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Cotton powder for infrared transmission measurements

Florence H. Forziati、W.K. Stone、John W. Rowen 等 4 位作者1950-08-01Journal of research of the National Bureau of Standards

Cotto n cut in a Wiley mill to pass a 20-mesh scr ee n was ground in a vibrator y ball mill similar to one t hat has been used in German y and H olland. Con tamination of the cotton was practically elimin ated by using a chromium-plated hardened steel jar and chl'omium all oy balls. The jar holder is held by a slip ri…

Textile materials and evaluationsResearch in Cotton Cultivation

Precipitation of Oxalates from Homogeneous Solution. Separation and Volumetric Estimation of Zinc

Earle R. Caley、Louis Gordon、George A. Simmons1950-08-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPrecipitation of Oxalates from Homogeneous Solution. Separation and Volumetric Estimation of ZincE. R. Caley, Louis. Gordon, and G. A. SimmonsCite this: Anal. Chem. 1950, 22, 8, 1060–1062Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1950Publication History Published online1 May 2002Pub…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

II, Cold‐Setting Properties

W. D. Kingery1950-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Experimental data indicate that cold‐setting bonds may be farmed from oxide‐phosphoric acid reactions, from phosphate‐phosphoric acid reactions, or by direct addition of liquid phosphate bond. In all cases acid phosphates are responsible for the bonding action. For optimum bonding, a weakly basic or amphoteric cation…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Über Chalkogenohalogenide des dreiwertigen Antimons und Wismuts. II. Über Selenohalogenide des dreiwertigen Antimons und Wismuts und über Antimon(III)‐selenid Mit 2 Abbildungen

E. Dönges1950-08-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract In Fortsetzung unserer Untersuchungen über Chalkogenohalogenide des dreiwertigen Antimons und Wismuts 1 ) wurden Kristalle folgender Selenohalogenide durch gemeinsames Tempern von Selenid und Halogenid unter Luftabschluß dargestellt: SbSeBr, SbSeJ, BiSeCl, BiSeBr und BiSeJ. Die Präparate kristallisieren in rh…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

The Electrostatic Contribution to the Lattice Energy of Some Ordered Spinels

Frank de Boer、J. H. van Santen、E. J. W. Verwey1950-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The electrostatic contribution to the lattice energy of some ordered spinels is calculated. It is made plausible that also in the case of certain spinels that do not show any long-range ordering, a considerable amount of short-range order is to be expected. As a consequence the lattice energy of ``inversed'' spinels c…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesPigment Synthesis and Properties

Über Chalkogenohalogenide des dreiwertigen Antimons und Wismuts. I. Über Thiohalogenide des dreiwertigen Antimons und Wismuts

E. Dönges1950-08-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Durch gemeinsames Tempern der entsprechenden Sulfide und Halogenide des dreiwertigen Antimons und Wismuts unter Luftabschluß wurden Kristalle folgender Thiohalogenide dargestellt: Sb 4 S 5 Cl 2 , SbSBr, SbSJ, BiSCl, BiSBr und BiSJ. Die Präparate kristallisieren rhombisch‐holoedrisch mit vier Molekülen in der…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

The Determination of Bond Dissociation Energies by Pyrolytic Methods.

M. Szwarc1950-08-01Chemical Reviews

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleThe Determination of Bond Dissociation Energies by Pyrolytic Methods.M. SzwarcCite this: Chem. Rev. 1950, 47, 1, 75–173Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1950Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1950https://doi.org/10.1021/cr60146a002Request r…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

The Influence of Stress on Corrosion (Part I of Two Parts)

Julius J. Harwood1950-08-01CORROSION

The effects of stress on the internal structure and energy characteristics of metals are discussed with relationship to their influence on corrosion reactions. The nature and importance of residual stresses and the non-homogeneity of worked metals are emphasized. Recent concepts of the nature of grain boundaries are r…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Über die Kristallstruktur einiger ternärer Sulfide, die sich vom Indium(III)‐sulfid ableiten Mit 8 Abbildungen

Harry Hahn、Wilhelm Klingler1950-08-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract In 2 S 3 wurde mit BeS, MgS, CaS, SrS, BaS, ZnS, CdS, HgS, SnS, PbS, TiS, VS, CrS, MnS, FeS, CoS und NiS im molaren Verhältnis 1:1 bei Temperaturen zwischen 900 und 1200° C umgesetzt. Bei sämtlichen Versuchen wurde eine Umsetzung beobachtet. Eindeutig wurde jedoch nur die Bildung der Verbindungen MgIn 2 S 4 ,…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCrystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and Materials