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Effect of Moisture Content on Radon Emanation from Uranium Ore and Tailings

Kaye P. Strong、D.M. Levins1982-01-01Health Physics

A study was made of the effect of moisture on the emanation coefficient and radon flux from uranium mill tailings. A sharp rise in emanation coefficient occurred as the moisture content was increased from the absolutely dry state to 2% water by weight. The emanation coefficients from water-saturated tailings were abou…

Radioactivity and Radon MeasurementsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Kinetic Drumhead Model of Interface. I

Kyozi Kawasaki、Takao Ohta1982-01-01Progress of Theoretical Physics

A dynamical model is presented which describes the random motion of an interface of two coexisting phases. The Euclidean invariant stochastic equation of motion for the coordinate of the interface is derived systematically from the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model in the limit of infinitely deep potential well of…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Microbial Exopolysaccharides - their Role in Microbial Adhesion in Aqueous Systems

Ian W. Sutherland1982-01-01CRC Critical Reviews in Microbiology

(1982). Microbial Exopolysaccharides - their Role in Microbial Adhesion in Aqueous Systems. CRC Critical Reviews in Microbiology: Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 173-201.

Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensingPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

New display based on electrically induced index-matching in an inhomogeneous medium

H. G. Craighead、Julian Cheng、S. Hackwood1982-01-01Applied Physics Letters

The operation of a new light modulation device that employs electric field controlled light scattering in an inhomogeneous medium is described. The orientation of a nematic liquid crystal, contained in micrometer sized inclusions in a nonabsorbing solid, is changed to produce a varying refractive index. When the refra…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Optical Imaging Technologies

Patterns of Adsorption of Proteins From Human Plasma Onto Foreign Surfaces

S Uniyal、John L. Brash1982-01-01Thrombosis and Haemostasis

The deposition of proteins on blood-contacting surfaces is known to be a determining factor in subsequent thromboembolic events. The composition of the protein layers and how they change with time are unknown. To generate information relevant to these questions, the quantities of albumin, fibrinogen and IgG adsorbed o…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesContact Dermatitis and AllergiesBlood properties and coagulation

Ferroelasticity and related properties of crystals

Vinod K. Wadhawan1982-01-01Phase Transitions

This article reviews at an introductory level the main concepts used in the description of ferroelasticity and other related properties of crystals, viz. ferrobielasticity, ferroelastoelectricity, ferromagnetoelasticity, ferrotrielasticity, and ferrogyrotropy. The symmetry and phase-transition aspects of these propert…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Invited review article ordering of voids and gas bubbles in radiation environments

K. Krishan1982-01-01Radiation Effects

Dr. Kanwar Krishan graduated from Panjab University, Chandigarh and did his doctorate from the Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur in 1971. He was subsequently a Visiting Fellow at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay where his research interests were in magnetism and defects in solids. In 1972 he joi…

Fusion materials and technologiesMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsNuclear Materials and Properties

Mechanism of Crosslinking of Proteins by Glutaraldehyde II. Reaction with Monomeric and Polymeric Collagen

David T. Cheung、Marcel E. Nimni1982-01-01Connective Tissue Research

Collagen in three different states, i.e. native soluble molecules, denatured molecules and reconstituted fibers, was exposed to various concentrations of glutaraldehyde. The degree of intramolecular and intermolecular crosslink formation was evaluated by measuring collagen solubility, beta and gamma chain formation, r…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Ziegler-Natta polymerization: the lanthanide model

Patricia L. Watson1982-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTZiegler-Natta polymerization: the lanthanide modelPatricia L. WatsonCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1982, 104, 1, 337–339Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1982https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00365a083Requ…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Preparation, analysis, and characterization of carbonated apatites.

D.G.A. Nelson、J.D.B. Featherstone1982-01-01PubMed

A range of synthetic carbonated apatites were characterized using infrared and Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and chemical analysis and compared to stoichiometric hydroxyapatite and dental enamel. Synthetic apatites were prepared by aqueous precipitation and by solid-state reaction at high temperatures. A meth…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisThermal and Kinetic Analysis

PHASE BEHAVIOR IN SYSTEMS OF NONIONIC SURFACTANT/ WATER/ OIL AROUND THE HYDROPHILE-LIPOPHILE-BALANCE-TEMPERATURE (HLB-TEMPERATURE)

H. Kunieda、Kōzō Shinoda1982-01-01Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology

The phase diagram of the C12H25(OCH2CH2)5OH/water/tetradecane system was studied around the critical solution temperatures of surfactant-water and surfactant-oil phases. Although the phase behavior is very complicated due to the formation of liquid crystalline phase, basic phase-changes around the three-phase region,…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPetroleum Processing and AnalysisCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Radiation damage in crystalline insulators, oxides and ceramic nuclear fuels

Hj. Matzke1982-01-01Radiation Effects

Studies of radiation damage in crystalline insulators usually originate from problems connected with heavy ion impact during ion bombardment, from neutron irradiation with and without fission in nuclear reactors, or from α-decay with the resulting damage due to recoil daughter atoms of the decaying nuclei of actinide…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Crystal growth of calcium carbonate. A controlled composition kinetic study

Thomas F. Kazmierczak、Mason B. Tomson、George H. Nancollas1982-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal growth of calcium carbonate. A controlled composition kinetic studyT. F. Kazmierczak, M. B. Tomson, and G. H. NancollasCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1982, 86, 1, 103–107Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissu…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Effects of Radiation on Materials

HR Brager、JS Perrin1982-01-01OpenAlex

Description This publication is divided into five major subject areas: Creep and Swelling; Microstructural Development; Pressure Vessel Steels; Mechanical Properties; Charged Particle Irradiation; Theory of Radiation Effects.

High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

The Composition of the Surface During Passivation of Stainless Steels

I. Olefjord、B.-O. Elfström1982-01-01CORROSION

Molybdenum alloyed austenitic stainless steels were exposed in 0.1 M HCl + 0.4M NaCl and polarized in the active and passive regions of the alloys. The treated surfaces were analyzed by utilization of the electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA) method. The reaction products formed on the surface after passi…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Dislocations and the commensurate-incommensurate transition in two dimensions

S. N. Coppersmith、Daniel S. Fisher、Bertrand I. Halperin 等 5 位作者1982-01-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The stability of weakly incommensurate two-dimensional solid phases described by periodic arrays of discommensurations has been investigated. It is shown that incommensurate phases consisting of a small number of possible commensurate domains of either the striped or honeycomb type are unstable with respect to the spo…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

A thermodynamic criterion of the crystalline-to-amorphous transition in silicon

S. Vepřek、Zafar Iqbal、F.-A. Sarott1982-01-01Philosophical Magazine B

It is shown that the crystal lattice expansion of microcrystalline silicon leads, in the limit of small crystallite size of about 30 Å, to an instability of the diamond structure with respect to the amorphous phase. Simple thermodynamic considerations are presented which support the idea of the crystalline-to-amorphou…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Smectite‐illite transformation: Its role in generating and maintaining geopressure

W. Foster1982-01-01OpenAlex

PreviousNext No AccessSEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 1982Smectite‐illite transformation: Its role in generating and maintaining geopressureAuthors: W. R. FosterW. R. FosterMobil R & D Corp.https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1827124 SectionsAboutPDF/ePub ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermission…

Clay minerals and soil interactions

Burst Criterion of Zircaloy Fuel Claddings in a Loss-of-Coolant Accident

FJ Erbacher、H.J. Neitzel、H.E. Rosinger 等 5 位作者1982-01-01OpenAlex

A burst criterion model has been developed to calculate the burst data of Zircaloy claddings of a pressurized water reactor in a loss-of-coolant accident. It is assumed by this model that the time of burst is reached when the local stress equals the limiting burst stress. The burst stress is assumed to depend on the t…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Electrochemical doping of poly-(p-phenylene) with application to organic batteries

L. W. Shacklette、Ronald L. Elsenbaumer、R. R. Chance 等 7 位作者1982-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The first examples of electrochemical doping of poly-(p-phenylene) to form n- and p-type complexes with counter ions such as Li+ and AsF6– are reported; polyphenylene can be used as the electroactive material in rechargeable battery electrodes.

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers