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Effect of NaClO Biocide Additions in Natural Seawater on Stainless Steel Corrosion Resistance

G. Ventura、E. Traverso、A. Mollica1989-04-01CORROSION

The effect of continuous additions of sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) on the localized corrosion resistance of stainless steels (SSs) exposed to natural seawater flowing at 1.5 m/s has been studied in field tests lasting 75 days. Residual chlorine of 0.1 to 0.2 ppm and 1 to 2 ppm in seawater were tested. The continuous pr…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWater Treatment and Disinfection

Study on reduction in electric field, charged voltage, ion current and ion density under HVDC transmission lines by parallel shield wires

Yuji Amano、Yoshitaka Sunaga1989-04-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

Several models of shield wire were tested with the Shiobara HVDC (high-voltage direct current) test line. The models contain typical standard wires that are generally used to reduce field effects at ground level, neutral conductors placed at lower parts of the DC line, and an earth corona model to intentionally cancel…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Mixed Azomethine Mononuclear and Binuclear Copper (II) Complexes with Alkyl and Aryl Schiff Bases Involving ONO and ONS Donor Atoms

B. V. Patel、K. K. Desai、B. T. Thaker1989-04-01Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry

Mixed azomethine mononuclear copper (II) complexes of the type [CuLL'] where, L = 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoylimine-2-pyrazolene-5-ol and L'[dbnd]acetylacetonimine or benzoylacetonimine or dibenzoylmethanimine or L = acetylacetonimine and L' = benzoylacetonimine or dibenzoylmethanimine or L = benzoylacetonimine and L'…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

The anatomy of an acrylic acid runaway polymerization

Leon B. Levy、James D. Penrod1989-04-01Plant/Operations Progress

Abstract The details of an unscheduled polymerization of acrylic acid initiated by indirect heating have been characterized by in‐depth analysis of the polymer, kinetic and thermodynamic calculations, and heat and material balances on the system. The data fit together to give a consistent picture of the polymerization…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationFlame retardant materials and propertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Magnetic structures and properties of .alpha.-chromium phosphate and .alpha.-chromium arsenate

J. Paul Attfield、Peter D. Battle、Anthony K. Cheetham 等 4 位作者1989-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMagnetic structures and properties of .alpha.-chromium phosphate and .alpha.-chromium arsenateJ. Paul Attfield, Peter D. Battle, Anthony K. Cheetham, and David C. JohnsonCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1989, 28, 7, 1207–1213Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1989Publication History P…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Energetics and Compatibility of Plasticizers in Composite Solid Propellants

Rm. Muthiah、U. I. Somasundaran、T. L. Verghese 等 4 位作者1989-04-01Defence Science Journal

In this paper a comparative analysis on the energetics of ester type plasticizers such as dioctyl adipate (DOA), dioctyl phthalate (DOP), dibutyl sebacate (DBS), isodecyl pelargonate (IDP), trioctyl

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEnergetic Materials and Combustion

Kinetics for the tensile strength degradation of nylon and kevlar yarns

I. Auerbach1989-04-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The tensile strength degradation of nylon 66 and Kevlar 29 yarns was studied at elevated temperatures and over a broad range of relative humidities. The degradation rates for nylon are initially slow but increase rapidly, suggesting the depletion of an inhibitor. Kevlar showed no evidence for similar inhibito…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesTextile materials and evaluationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Deformation and stress-induced transformation of polybutene-1

T. C. Hsü、P. H. Geil1989-04-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

The deformation at room temperature of thick (ca. 2 mm) and thin (ca. 1000 Å) films of polybutene was characterized by electron microscopy and electron x-ray diffraction. The thin films, as studied, draw by micronecking whereas the thick films draw uniformly. In both types of samples the details of the deformation pro…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

An In Situ Ellipsometric Study of Aqueous NH 4 OH Treatment of Silicon

George L. Gould、E. A. Irene1989-04-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

In‐situ ellipsometry at a wavelength of 632.8 nm is used to analyze silicon surfaces in an aqueous ambient. The ellipsometric data indicate that a surface which is optically quite similar to bare Si is obtained when the native film is etched from a Si substrate by aqueous . In contrast, the surface obtained by etching…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Halogenation Using Quaternary Ammonium Polyhalides. XVII. Iodination of Acetanilide Derivatives with Benzyltrimethylammonium Dichloroiodate and Zinc Chloride

Shoji Kajigaeshi、Takaaki Kakinami、Fumiko Watanabe 等 4 位作者1989-04-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The reaction of acetanilide derivatives with benzyltrimethylammonium dichloroiodate in acetic acid in the presence of ZnCl2 at room temperature or at 70 °C gave iodo-substituted acetanilide derivatives in good yields.

Chemical Synthesis and ReactionsSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic CompoundsPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Effects of Annealing Temperature on Microstructure and Electrical and Optical Properties of Radio‐Frequency‐Sputtered Tin‐Doped Indium Oxide Films

Jong‐Gab Na、Y.-R. Cho、Young Ho Kim 等 5 位作者1989-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Indium tin oxide (ITO) films (0.3 μm thick), with a doping level of 28 mol% SnO 2 , were prepared by a radio frequency magnetron sputtering mehthod. The effects of postannealing on the microstructure and the electrical properties of the ITO films were investigated. The as‐sputtered film showed an amorphous structure,…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Infrared spectra of phosphorus oxides (P4O6, P4O7, P4O8, P4O9 and P4O10) in solid argon

Zofia Mielke、Lester Andrews1989-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInfrared spectra of phosphorus oxides (P4O6, P4O7, P4O8, P4O9 and P4O10) in solid argonZofia Mielke and Lester AndrewsCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1989, 93, 8, 2971–2976Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1989Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April…

Crystal Structures and Properties

Preparation, molecular structure, and magnetism of bis(.mu.-carbonate)-.mu.-oxobis[1,4,7-trimethyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane]diiron 4.25 hydrate

S. Drüeke、Karl Wieghardt、Bernhard Nuber 等 4 位作者1989-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation, molecular structure, and magnetism of bis(.mu.-carbonate)-.mu.-oxobis[1,4,7-trimethyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane]diiron 4.25 hydrateStefan Drueke, Karl Wieghardt, Bernhard Nuber, and Johannes WeissCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1989, 28, 7, 1414–1417Publication Date (Prin…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Phase Equilibria and Phase Transformation in the Aluminum Nitride‐Aluminum Oxycarbide Pseudobinary System

Shih‐Yee Kuo、Anil V. Virkar1989-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Samples in the pseudobinary AIN–AI 2 OC were fabricated by hot‐pressing mixtures of ANI, AI 4 C 3 , and AI 2 O 3 powders in graphite dies in an atmosphere of nitrogen. The resulting dense samples were subjected to thermal treatments over a range of temperatures from 1550° to 1950°C. The hot‐pressed as well as annealed…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

THE INFLUENCE of SOLID SURFACE ENERGETICS ON MACROMOLECULAR ADSORPTION FROM MILK

Joseph McGuire、K. R. Swartzel1989-04-01Journal of Food Processing and Preservation

Four materials characterized by their differing values of solid surface tension were implanted into different locations within the tube wall of a shell and tube heat exchanger. the implants were subjected to milk flowing at temperatures from the ambient to the ultra-high temperature (UHT) range (150°C) for contact tim…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

New classes of monomeric and dimeric square-planar chromium(II) aryloxides: syntheses and structures

Jilles J. H. Edema、Sandro Gambarotta、F. VAN BOLHUIS 等 5 位作者1989-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNew classes of monomeric and dimeric square-planar chromium(II) aryloxides: syntheses and structuresJilles J. H. Edema, Sandro Gambarotta, Fre Van Bolhuis, Wilberth J. J. Smeets, and Anthony L. SpekCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1989, 28, 7, 1407–1410Publication Date (Print):April…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic AnalysisOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

DRYING METHODS PRESERVING THE TEXTURAL PROPERTIES OF GELS

G.M. Pajonk1989-04-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

To preserve more or less the gels textural properties during their drying step three main methods can be applied which differ roughly by the temperature and pressure range in which they are conducted. In increasing temperatures and pressures ranking one may distinguish : i) the freeze drying process giving "cryogels"…

Textile materials and evaluationsFood Chemistry and Fat AnalysisFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Elastic Properties of Alkali Phosphomolybdate Glasses

K. V. Damodaran、K. J. Rao1989-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Ultrasonic velocities at 10 MHz have been measured in two series of lithium, sodium, and potassium phosphomolybdate glasses with two fixed P 2 O 5 concentrations. Elastic moduli, Poisson's ratio, and Debye temperature have been calculated. The composition dependence of most of the properties of lithium glasses exhibit…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

EXAFS and Mössbauer spectroscopic study of Febearing tetrahedrites

John Charnock、C. David Garner、R. A. D. Pattrick 等 4 位作者1989-04-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract EXAFS and Mössbauer data on synthetic silver-rich tetrahedrite, (Cu, Ag) 10+x Fe 2−x Sb 4 S 13 , reveal the presence of Fe 2+ and Fe 3+ the former occupying trigonal planar sites and the latter tetrahedral sites. There is also a clear relationship between increased silver substitution and an increase in Fe 2+…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Corrosion Behavior of Aluminum in the Presence of Accelerating Metal Cations and Inhibition

M.G.A. Khedr、A. M. S. Lashien1989-04-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The effect of some transition and heavy metal cations on the dissolution of aluminum has been investigated in neutral and acid Cl − solutions by potentiodynamic polarization, gravimetric and thermometric measurements, and surface examination by SEM. At low cation concentrations, deposition of the metals corresponding…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures