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Preparation of SiO 2 Glass from Model Powder Compacts: II, Sintering

Michael D. Sacks、Tseung‐Yuen Tseng1984-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The sintering behavior of powder compacts formed from spherical, nearly monosized SiO 2 particles was investigated. Highly ordered compacts sintered to high density and translucency at 1000°C. In contrast, less homogeneous samples prepared from flocculated suspensions remained highly porous after sintering under the s…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Lanthanide 4f .fwdarw. 4f electric dipole intensity theory

Michael F. Reid、F. S. Richardson1984-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLanthanide 4f .fwdarw. 4f electric dipole intensity theoryMichael F. Reid and F. S. RichardsonCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1984, 88, 16, 3579–3586Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1984https://pubs.acs…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Crystal structure at 300 and 105 K, magnetic properties and Moessbauer spectra of bis(triaquatris(4-ethyltriazole-N1)iron(II)-N2,N2',N2")iron(II) hexakis(trifluoromethanesulfonate). A linear, trinuclear iron(II) compound, showing a unique high-spin-low-spin transition of the central iron atom

G. Vos、R. A. G. de Graaff、Jaap G. Haasnoot 等 6 位作者1984-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

Mo2(gly)4]Cl4.«H20,8 [Cr2(gly)4]X4-nH20 (X = Cl, Br),9 and [Rh2(0-ala)4] (C104)4-2H20.10One known exception to this "right, right, left, left" order is the compound [Mo2(gly)4]- (S04)2-4H20,'1 in which the order is "right, left, right, Left".It is notable that this compound is obtained by dissolution of the chloride s…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Effect of pH on Crystal Phase of ZrO 2 Precipitated from Solution and Calcined at 600°C

Burtron H. Davis1984-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The pH of the solution from which the gel is precipitated determines the calcined zirconia crystal phase. Monoclinic zirconia is produced from materials precipitated in the 6.5 to 10.4 pH range; the tetragonal precursor is obtained for the 3 to 4 or 13 to 14 pH range. The calcination atmosphere, temperature history du…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsZeolite Catalysis and Synthesis

An In Situ Substratum Fertilization Technique: Diatom Colonization on Nutrient-Enriched, Sand Substrata

Catherine M. Pringle、James A. Bowers1984-08-01Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

Using an in situ substratum enrichment method, we assessed the effects of nutrient release from sand substrata on the community structure of attached diatoms in a sand-bottomed, northern Michigan stream. Sand from the stream bottom was washed, sterilized, and then consolidated into small plastic petri dishes with agar…

Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecologyDiatoms and Algae ResearchAquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior

Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals - Structure and Design

John W. Goodby、Thomas M. Leslie1984-08-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Interest in the synthesis of optically active smectic liquid crystals has increased considerably since the advent of a fast switching, bistable, electrooptic device configuration based on their ferroelectric properties. A number of structurally separate ferroelectric liquid crystal phases have been defined which posse…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPlant Reproductive Biology

Photoinduced electron transfer in meso-triphenyltriptycenylporphyrin-quinones. Restricting donor-acceptor distances and orientations

Michael R. Wasielewski、Mark P. Niemczyk1984-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotoinduced electron transfer in meso-triphenyltriptycenylporphyrin-quinones. Restricting donor-acceptor distances and orientationsMichael R. Wasielewski and Mark P. NiemczykCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1984, 106, 17, 5043–5045Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1984Publicat…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Molecular dynamics simulations of a supercooled monatomic liquid and glass

Jeffrey R. Fox、Hans Christian Andersen1984-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMolecular dynamics simulations of a supercooled monatomic liquid and glassJeffrey R. Fox and Hans C. AndersenCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1984, 88, 18, 4019–4027Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1984h…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Liquid Crystal Phases Exhibited by Some Monosaccharides

John W. Goodby1984-08-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Recently some mono-alkylated derivatives of β-D-glucopyranoside and thio-α-D-mannopyranoside were shown to exhibit liquid crystal properties. The structure of the phase produced by these materials was described as being of a layered smectic type. However, a full classification of the phase was not given. The present i…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis

Effect of block copolymers at a demixed homopolymer interface

Jaan Noolandi、Kin Ming Hong1984-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEffect of block copolymers at a demixed homopolymer interfaceJaan Noolandi and Kin Ming HongCite this: Macromolecules 1984, 17, 8, 1531–1537Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1984https://pubs.acs.or…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Intergrowths and aggregates of natural kaolinite

Vernon J. Hurst、W. E. Rigsby1984-08-01Proceedings annual meeting Electron Microscopy Society of America

Kaolinite crystallites, which are pseudohexagonal platelets, generally are found not singly but as intergrowths or aggregates of several platelets. Until recently only coarser intergrowths (Figs. 1-2) could be imaged with SEM in sufficient detail for intersectional relationships to be unambiguously interpreted. With n…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

The preparation and characterization of ferrous sulphate hydrates

A.G. Mitchell1984-08-01Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

Ferrous sulphate BP, FeSO4,7H2O, dehydrates to form FeSO4,4H2O when the relative humidity (RH) is less than 65%, or on heating at 40 degrees C. The tetrahydrate was also prepared by recrystallization at 60 degrees C from aqeuous solutions of the sulphate. Commercial dried ferrous sulphate BP is FeSO4,H2O but the metho…

Methane Hydrates and Related PhenomenaCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation Techniques

Comparison of Intercalation Methods for Differentiating Halloysite from Kaolinite

Benny K.G. Theng、G. Jock Churchman、J. S. Whitton 等 4 位作者1984-08-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The intercalation of formamide, potassium acetate, and hydrazine by halloysite and/or ka-olinite-rich samples, with and without subsequent displacement of the interlayer species by water or glycerol/water, has been investigated. Halloysite, as such, or in mixtures with kaolinite is completely expanded by all…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

The Development and Application of a Unified Corrosion Model for High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor Systems

Karl G. E. Brenner、L.W. Graham1984-08-01Nuclear Technology

The main processes of metallic corrosion in primary circuits of advanced high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGRs) at temperatures above 800 °C are oxidation, carburization, and decarburization. These are caused by helium impurity traces of H2O (causing oxidation and decarburization), CO (causing oxidation and carb…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesHeat transfer and supercritical fluids

TiO2-SUPPORTED Fe–Co, Co–Ni, AND Ni–Fe ALLOY CATALYSTS FOR FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS

Hiromichi Arai、Kenshi Mitsuishi、Tetsuro Seiyama1984-08-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract The activities of TiO2-supported bimetallic catalysts of Fe–Co, Co–Ni and Ni–Fe for CO conversion were greater than those of pure metal catalysts. The selectivities of alloy catalysts relative to pure metal catalysts were shifted to higher molecular hydrocarbons.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

The role of calcium in buffering soils

Bryon W. Bache1984-08-01Plant Cell & Environment

Abstract. Calcium is the soluble cation that occurs in largest amount in most soils. It does not take part directly in the proton transfer reactions involved in pH‐buffering, but it provides the cation charge balance for these reactions. It is also the complementary cation in formulations of chemical potential for man…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Chemisorption of Cu(II) and Co(II) on Allophane and Imogolite

C.J. Clark、Murray B. McBride1984-08-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Adsorption of Cu 2+ and Co 2+ by synthetic imogolite, synthetic allophanes with a range of SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3 ratios, and allophanic clay fractions from volcanic ash soils was measured in an ionic medium of 0.05 M Ca(NO 3 ) 2 . The effect of pH (and metal concentration) on adsorption was qualitatively similar f…

Minerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Mechanism of thermal degradation of polyurethanes. Effect of ammonium polyphosphate

Giorgio Montaudo、Concetto Puglisi、Emilio Scamporrino 等 4 位作者1984-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMechanism of thermal degradation of polyurethanes. Effect of ammonium polyphosphateGiorgio Montaudo, Concetto Puglisi, Emilio Scamporrino, and Daniele VitaliniCite this: Macromolecules 1984, 17, 8, 1605–1614Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1984Publication History Published…

Flame retardant materials and properties

The electronic structures of manganese oxide minerals

David Μ. Sherman1984-08-01Bristol Research (University of Bristol)

Molecular orbital calculations, using the Xa scattered wave method, were done for the clusters MnOl,0-, MnO?-, and MnOB- corresponding to Mn2*, Mn3*, and Mna* in octahedral coordination with O2-. Bond lengths representative of those observed in manganese oxides were chosen and 05 symmetry was used for each cluster. Th…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Bandstructures and Hyperfine Fields of Heusler Alloys

Shoji Ishida、Setsuro Asano、Junji Ishida1984-08-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The bandstructures were calculated by the local-spin-density (LSD) method for the alloys Cu 2 MnAl, Ni 2 MnSn, Pd 2 MnSn, Pd 2 MnSb, Co 2 MnSn, Co 2 TiSn, Co 2 TiAl and Mn 2 VAl. We calculated the magnetic moments and the hyperfine fields for these alloys on the basis of the bandstructures. The peak near the Fermi lev…

Advanced Welding Techniques AnalysisMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties