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On the application of Hamilton's ratio test to the assignment of absolute configuration and an alternative test

D. T. Rogers1981-09-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

Examples are given of recent abuses or debatable applications of the R-factor ratio test (\cal R) for the assignment of absolute configuration, and it is shown that some of the enhanced ratios that have been used do not necessarily imply a statistically significant reduction in α, the probability of making a wrong ass…

Crystallography and Radiation PhenomenaRadioactive element chemistry and processingX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

The superspace groups for incommensurate crystal structures with a one-dimensional modulation

Philippe Wolff、Τ. Janssen、A. Janner1981-09-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

A complete list of (3 + 1)-dimensional superspace groups is presented. These groups describe the symmetry of incommensurate crystal structures with a one-dimensional modulation. A short discussion is given of applications. Extinction rules and Bravais types are tabulated in order to facilitate the determination of the…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystal Structures and Properties

Experimental High-resolution Electron Microscopy

T. Mulvey1981-09-01Optica Acta International Journal of Optics

"Experimental High-resolution Electron Microscopy." Optica Acta: International Journal of Optics, 28(9), p. 1173

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Experimental High-Resolution Electron Microscopy

J. C. H. Spence、Albert V. Crewe1981-09-01Physics Today

The new edition of this practical microscopy guide includes additional material on high-resolution images of periodic structures and associated techniques. It provides both a view of the fundamental principles of electron microscopy and detailed practical information needed to record the images. Various theoretical re…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Bibliografia

Equipo Editorial1981-09-01Materiales de Construccion

The theoretical and microdosimetric basis of thermoluminescence and applications to dosimetry

Y.S. Horowitz1981-09-01Physics in Medicine and Biology

This review deals with the following subjects: general characteristics of TL materials (including: LiF; Li 2 B 4 O 7 ; BeO); TL dose response and TL models (including: dependence of f(D) on impurity composition; supralinearity of individual glow peaks); ionising radiation dosimetry (including: dose response; cavity th…

Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Nonstoichiometry in Undoped BaTiO 3

N.‐H. CHAN、R. K. Sharma、D. M. Smyth1981-09-01OpenAlex

Equilibrium electrical conductivity data for large‐grained, poly crystalline, undoped BaTiO 3 , as a function of temperature, 750° to 1000°C, and oxygen partial pressure, 10 −20 < P O2 <10 −1 MPa, were quantitatively fit to a defect model involving only doubly ionized oxygen vacancies, electrons, holes, and acci…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesSemiconductor materials and devices

Studies on Bound Water of Cellulose by Differential Scanning Calorimetry

Kunio Nakamura、Tatsuko Hatakeyama、Hyōe Hatakeyama1981-09-01OpenAlex

The crystallization and melting of adsorbed water on cellulose samples such as cotton, kapok, linen, jute, various rayons, and wood cellulose have been studied using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). Two exothermic peaks of crystallization of adsorbed water on the cellulose samples are observed. One is a shar…

Lignin and Wood ChemistryDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Layered synthetic microstructures as Bragg diffractors for X rays and extreme ultraviolet: theory and predicted performance

J. H. Underwood、Troy W. Barbee1981-09-01OpenAlex

Recent developments in thin film technology have made possible the construction of multilayered thin film structures that act as efficient Bragg diffractors for x rays and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation. These structures (which we term layered synthetic microstructures or LSMs) are analogous to multilayer interfe…

Optical Coatings and GratingsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

A Critical Evaluation of Indentation Techniques for Measuring Fracture Toughness: II, Strength Method

P. Chantikul、G. R. Anstis、Brian R. Lawn 等 4 位作者1981-09-01OpenAlex

An examination is made of the sharp‐indentation technique of strength‐test precracking for toughness evaluation. The experimental approach follows that proposed by other workers but the theoretical analysis contains one vital new feature; the residual‐stress term discussed in Part I of this study is now introduced exp…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and composites

Mechanism and parameters of the quenching of luminescence of rare-earth ions by hydroxyl impurity groups in laser phosphate glass

Valentin Gapontsev、A. A. Izynéev、Yu E Sverchkov 等 4 位作者1981-08-31Soviet Journal of Quantum Electronics

An experimental study was made of the parameters and mechanism of the quenching of the luminescence of rare-earth ions by hydroxyl groups. This was done for nine transitions. The permissible concentration of the OH groups were found for laser glasses intended for different applications.

Glass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser TechnologiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Antiferrodistortive Jahn-Teller ordering in KDy(MoO4)2

M. J. M. Leask、A.C. Tropper、M. R. Wells1981-08-30Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

KDy(MoO 4 ) 2 is known to undergo a structural phase transition at 14.3K. Spectroscopic and magnetic studies of the behaviour of this compound at low temperatures have revealed some striking properties which suggest that the phase transition is of the Jahn-Teller type and that ordering occurs in an antiferrodistortive…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Bond-Length Change as a Tool to Determine Charge Transfer and Electron-Phonon Coupling in Graphite Intercalation Compounds

L. Pietronero、S. Strässler1981-08-24Physical Review Letters

A theory is formulated that explains the observed bond-length change in graphite intercalation compounds in terms of the charge transfer $f$. The values of $f$ obtained via the bond-length changes are in good agreement with those derived with other methods. The present analysis also provides information on the electro…

Graphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer compositesAdvancements in Battery Materials

The observation of a sharp peak in the deep-level photoconductivity spectrum of GaAs(Cr) due to the Cr2+(5T2-5E) 'intracentre' transition

L. Eaves、Paula Williams、Christoph Uihlein1981-08-20Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The 0.82 eV intracentre transition of Cr 2+ ( 5 T 2 to 5 E) in GaAs is observed as a very sharp peak in the low-temperature photoconductivity response. The dependence of the photoconductivity on temperature and electric field is discussed and a comparison is made with the corresponding line in absorption. The results…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSemiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Neutron diffraction study of the incommensurate magnetic phase of Ni0.92Zn0.08Br2

Peter Day、M.W. Moore、C. Wilkinson 等 4 位作者1981-08-20Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The magnetic structure of Ni 0.92 Zn 0.08 Br 2 has been studied by single-crystal neutron diffraction as a function of temperature down to 4.2K and in magnetic fields along (110) up to 3 T. From T N =48.0+or-0.5K to T IC =21.0+or-0.5K the magnetic structure is a collinear easy-plane metamagnetic one like NiCl 2 . Belo…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials