Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 152127 / 155994 页 · 当前展示 3,042,521–3,042,540 / 3,119,876 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Acteoside, a Component of Stachys Sieboldii MIQ, May Be a Promising Antinephritic Agent: Effect of Acteoside on Crescentic-Type Anti-GBM Nephritis in Rats

Kazumi Hayashi、Tadashi Nagamatsu、Mikio Ito 等 5 位作者1994-01-01The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology

Effects of acteoside (ACT) on crescentic-type anti-GBM nephritis in rats were investigated. When rats were treated with ACT from the 1st day after i.v. injection of anti-GBM serum, ACT inhibited the elevation of protein excretion into urine. In the ACT-treated rats, cholesterol and creatinine contents and antibody pro…

Phytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemical Studies and BioactivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Effect of Minor Alloying Elements on the Mean Thermal Expansion Coefficient of Fe-36% Ni Invar Alloy

Masaomi Tsuda1994-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

The effects of single addition (C, B<0.02%, Al<0.1%, others<0.5%) of various minor alloying elements such as C, Si, Mn, Cr, Mo, Cu, Nb, Ti, V, Al, W and B in 36%Ni base alloy on thermal expansion and Curie temperature (Tc) were investigated.The results obtained are as follows :(1) Thermal expansion coefficient between…

High Temperature Alloys and CreepThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Effect of Storage Temperature on the Physicochemical Properties of Soft Gelatin Capsule Shells.

T Hakata、Hiroshi Sato、Yoshiteru Watanabe 等 4 位作者1994-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

The effect of storage temperature on the physicochemical properties of soft gelatin capsule shells was studied to interpret a change in the internal structure of those capsule shells whose disintegration time was remarkably prolonged by storage at 40°C or more. The capsules were stored at 25, 40 or 60°C for a maximum…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

On the breakdown strength of silicone rubber

M. G. Danikas1994-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Polymeric materials are an alternative to porcelain and glass regarding outdoor HV insulators. Silicone rubber appears to be one of the main candidates to replace porcelain and glass. Although much work has already been done regarding the behavior of complete polymeric insulators in the laboratory and in the field, re…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Thermal analysis of the Dehydration process of cross-linked Polyvinylpyrrolidone and its mixtures with Naproxen

Giampiero Bettinetti、Giovanna Bruni、F. Giordano 等 4 位作者1994-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

Ways of finding kinetic parameters useful for pharmaceutical formulators from thermal analytical methods (TGA, DSC) under both isothermal and non-isothermal conditions are suggested. We considered as an example those followed to determine the first-order kinetics of dehydration of cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone (PV…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Behaviour of switching phenomena in single crystals of TlGaTe2

M. M. Nassary、S. A. Hussein、A. T. Nagat1994-01-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract Current‐voltage characteristics measured on TlGaTe 2 single crystals reveal switching effects at temperatures below 263 K. The current‐voltage characteristics are symmetric with respect to the polarity of the applied field. The threshold parameters for switching are found to depend on temperature, illuminatio…

Phase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

The Theory of the Resistance to Bending of Set Plain-woven Fabrics

Mingdong Wei、Rongjuan Chen1994-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

A theoretical analysis of the resistance to bending of set plain-woven fabrics is presented. It is shown that no forces will be generated at the crossover points between the warp and weft threads when a fabric is bent by an external couple. The analysis yields convenient formulae for calculating the bending parameters…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

The Selectivity of Zeolite Catalysts in the Alkylation of Biphenyl.

Yoshihiro Sugi、Takehiko Matsuzaki、Takuji TOKORO 等 7 位作者1994-01-01石油学会誌

ビフェニルの液相イソプロピル化反応におけるH-モルデナイト (HM), HYおよびHL等の12員環ゼオライトの触媒挙動を検討した。プロピレンをアルキル化剤とするイソプロピル化において, HM触媒のみが高い形状選択性を示し, イソプロピルビフェニル (IPBP) に関して4-IPBPが70%以上, ジイソプロピルビフェニル (DIPB) に関しては4,4'-DIPBが80%以上に達した。4,4'-DIPBの生成は逐次反応であり, モノアルキル化では4-IPBPが形状選択的に生成し, ジアルキル化ではIPBP異性体のうち, 4-IPBPが優先的に反応し高い選択率で4,4'-DIPBが生成する。この形状選択性は, 遷移状態における立体規…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis for Biomass Conversion

Mechanical Properties of Unidirectional HI-NICALON Fiber-Reinforced Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Matrix Composites

Akira Kamiya、Kikuo Nakano、Sigeharu MORIBE 等 5 位作者1994-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Conventional NICALON fiber has a refractoriness of only about 1200°C because of its high oxygen content. Recently a new fiber HI-NICALON with improved refractoriness has been developed. The slurry process developed by the authors was adopted for the fabrication of HI-NICALON fiber-reinforced Si3N4 composites. Carbon-c…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsFire effects on concrete materials

Effect of partial discharges on impregnated polypropylene films

M. Nemamcha、J.P. Gosse、B. Gosse1994-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

The effect of partial discharges in benzyltoluene upon impregnated polypropylene films has been studied in a sphere/plane electrode geometry. It is shown that discharges even with a small apparent charge (/spl sim/1 pC) cause a significant decrease of the breakdown strength of the film. The addition of an epoxy compou…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Effects of Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) Coolant Chemistry on Zircaloy Corrosion Behavior

T. M. Karlsen、C. Vitanza1994-01-01OpenAlex

A number of the test programs currently in progress at the Halden Project are aimed at evaluating Zircaloy cladding performance in terms of corrosion behavior, particularly at high burnup. A pressurized water reactor (PWR) facility has been used to determine the effects of high (4 to 4.5 ppm) lithium on the corrosion…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

Thermal behaviour and physico-chemical characterization of synthetic and natural iron hydroxyphosphates

D. Rouzies、J. Varloud、J.M.M. Millet1994-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The thermal behaviour of five hydroxyphosphates, lipscombite [Fe3(PO4)2(OH)2], barbosalite [Fe3(PO4)2(OH)2], giniite [Fe5(PO4)4(OH)2· 2H2O], rockbridgeite Fe5(PO4)3(OH)5] and Fe4(PO4)3(OH)3, has been studied. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed the hydroxyphosphates to have distinct behaviours: some underwent dehydrox…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationPigment Synthesis and Properties

Relationship between reactivity and wettability in metal/oxide systems

N. Eustathopoulos、B. Drevet1994-01-01Composite Interfaces

Non-reactive pure metals do not wet ionocovalent oxides like alumina and silica. It is believed generally that a strong improvement of wetting can be produced by alloying elements presenting a high reactivity with the oxide substrate. In this study, existing data on contact angles are reviewed and analysed in order to…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Effects of Co, Ni and Ti Additions on the Cellular Precipitation in Cu-2%Be Alloy

Masamichi Miki、Yoshikiyo Ogino1994-01-01Materials Transactions JIM

The effects of additions of 0.1–2.0% of Co, Ni and Ti on the cellular precipitation in a Cu-2 mass%Be alloy were investigated by the quantitative metallographic method.The addition of Co, Ni and Ti hastened the start of the precipitation of γ′ phase in the matrix and increased slightly the maximum hardness. These elem…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Thermal Stability of Interconnect of TiN/Cu/TiN Multilayered Structure

Yasushi Igarashi、Tomomi Yamanobe、Tetsuo Yamaji 等 5 位作者1994-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The etching process for a Cu interconnect with self-aligned deposition of a thick sidewall film has been developed. This sidewall film acts as a barrier layer to prevent Cu from corrosion and oxidation during the subsequent process, such as formation of a passivation film. Using this etching process, the Cu interconne…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Electrochromic behaviour and X-ray structure analysis of a Pechmann dye, (E)-5,5′-diphenyl-3,3′-bifuranylidene-2,2′-dione

Jack Silver、Mustafa T. Ahmet、Keith Bowden 等 9 位作者1994-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Studies on the title compound have established that, although it could be oxidised with a concomitant change in its visible spectrum, this process is not reversible. This is discussed in the light of the crystal structure which is also reported in this paper. The title compound crystallises in the monoclinic space gro…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Recent progress in synthesis of polyimides.

Yoshio Imai1994-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

This paper reviews recent progress in synthetic methods for aromatic polyimides in terms of conventional two-step, one-step, and three-step process where tetracarboxylic acid derivatives or diamine derivatives are used as starting materials with some emphasis on author's works.

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Effect of Stochasticity on the Damage Accumulation in Solids

Vadim V. Silberschmidt、Jean‐Louis Chaboche1994-01-01International Journal of Damage Mechanics

The influence of stochasticity of external action on damage accumulation is studied in terms of CDM. The accounting for microscopic mechanisms is based on the introduction of additional parameters—traditional damage and shear damage. Kinetic equations of damage accumulation are reformulated to account for the stochast…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElasticity and Wave PropagationMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Applications of Fe–Mn–Si alloy for pipe joints

Hiroyuki Tanahashi、Tadakatsu Maruyama、Hiroshi Kubo1994-01-01Ecomaterials

It is well known that Fe-Mn-Si alloy exhibits shape memory effect, when stress induced martensites disappeared above As temperature. Its one-way shape memory behavior is applied for pipe joints. From a practical application viewpoint, the process of pipe forming which includes welding of plates is introduced with the…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsLaser and Thermal Forming Techniques