Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 152399 / 159023 页 · 当前展示 3,047,961–3,047,980 / 3,180,448 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Liquid Crystals with a 5-Cyanotropone Skeleton: 2-(4-Alkoxybenzoyloxy)-5-cyanotropone and 2-(4-Alkoxybenzoylamino)-5-cyanotropones

Masashi Hashimoto、Seiji Ujiie、Akira Mori2000-07-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract New troponoid liquid crystals with an electron-withdrawing cyano group at the C-5 position of tropolone and 2-aminotropone rings were prepared. Tropolone derivatives had nematic phases with lower thermal stabilities and smectic A phases with higher thermal stabilities than the corresponding benzenoids while t…

Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

Optimization of the reflectivity of magnetron sputter deposited silver films

Michael Vergöhl、N. Malkomes、Bernd Szyszka 等 6 位作者2000-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Silver films were deposited using direct current (dc) and midfrequency (MF) magnetron sputter deposition processes on floatglass in order to achieve maximum reflectivity over the entire visual and infrared spectral range. The films were investigated by means of ex situ and in situ spectroscopic ellipsometry, spectral…

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Antiferroelectric and ferroelectric phase transitions of the displacive and order-disorder type in PbZrO3and PbZr1-xTixO3single crystals

Krystian Roleder、Irena Jankowska‐Sumara、G. E. Kugel 等 6 位作者2000-07-01Phase Transitions

For PbZrO3 and PbZr0.99Ti0.01O3 single crystals the first order Raman light scattering spectra in the paraelectric phase have been analysed. In lead zirconate two kinds of crystals, with and without a transient phase, were investigated. It was found that temperature dependence of the defect-induced soft mode frequency…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Influence of low molecular weight ABS species on properties of PC/ABS systems

Roberto Greco、Michele Iavarone2000-07-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) rheological, mechanical and impact tests were performed on alloys consisting of polycarbonate (PC) and diverse acrylonitrile‐butadiene‐styrene copolymers (ABS), from which different amounts of low molecular (M) weight (W) species had…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Acylation of Resorcinol on Clay Catalysts

J. Farkas、Sándor Békássy、Béla Ágai 等 5 位作者2000-07-01Synthetic Communications

Using a series of clay based catalysts (KSF, KSF/0, KP10, K10, K0, KS), resorcinol is acylated in 1,2-dichloroethane by phenylacetyl chloride with a heterogeneous catalytic procedure. The yield of 1-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-ethanone is in correlation with the specific surface area of the catalyst.

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAnalytical Chemistry and Chromatography

Gadolinium Mesoporphyrin as an MR Imaging Contrast Agent in the Evaluation of Tumors

Tae Kyoung Kim、Byung Ihn Choi、Sun Won Park 等 7 位作者2000-07-01American Journal of Roentgenology

OBJECTIVE: We determined the enhancement features of experimentally induced malignant tumors on MR imaging with the use of gadolinium mesoporphyrin, a recently developed MR contrast agent that may be necrosis-specific. MATERIALS AND METHODS: VX2 carcinoma was inoculated into 24 rabbit thighs. T1-weighted contrast-enha…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

In Situ Measurement of Fatigue Crack Growth Rates in a Silicon Carbide Ceramic at Elevated Temperatures Using a DC Potential System

Dihui Chen、CJ Gilbert、RO Ritchie2000-07-01Journal of Testing and Evaluation

Abstract The understanding of the mechanisms of fatiguecrack propagation in advanced ceramics at elevated temperatures (>800°C) has in part been hampered by the experimental difficulty in directly measuring crack lengths, and hence crack growth rates, at such high temperatures. In this study, we show how the di…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Dehydration after Plasma Oxidation of Porous Low-Dielectric-Constant Spin-on-Glass Films

Eiichi Kondoh、Tanemasa Asano Tanemasa Asano、Hiroki Arao 等 5 位作者2000-07-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

In this paper, the dehydration behavior of hydrogen-methyl-siloxane-based porous spin-on-glass (SOG) films after oxygen plasma exposure is reported. The resultant loss of hydrophobic groups from the plasma exposure makes the films hygroscopic and thus the film dielectric constant can significantly increase. We employe…

Copper Interconnects and ReliabilitySynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Electrically controlled light scattering from thermoreversible liquid-crystal gels

R. H. C. Janssen、Volker Stümpflen、Dirk J. Broer 等 6 位作者2000-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

Thermoreversible gels of the liquid-crystal LC-E7 with 1,3:2,4-Di-O-benzylidene-D-sorbitol (DBS) form white light-scattering films that are reversibly switchable to a clear state by ac electric fields. The light scattering by the gelled films is an intrinsic material property that originates in the phase diagram of th…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

A pulse-based, parallel-element macromodel for ferroelectric capacitors

Ali Sheikholeslami、P.G. Gulak、H. Takauchi 等 6 位作者2000-07-01IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control

A pulse-based behavioral model is proposed and implemented in HSPICE. Hysteresis-loop and pulse measurement results are used to extract the model parameters. The model accurately predicts the bitline voltage of a ferroelectric memory testchip.

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Straightforward Conversion Route to Nanocrystalline Monothiooxides of Rare Earths through a High-Temperature Colloid Technique

Yadong Li、Yu Huang、Tao Bai 等 4 位作者2000-07-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTStraightforward Conversion Route to Nanocrystalline Monothiooxides of Rare Earths through a High-Temperature Colloid TechniqueYadong Li, Yu Huang, Tao Bai, and Longquan LiView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China, and Dep…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Correlation between the green photoluminescence band and the peroxy radical in γ-irradiated silica glass

Yuryo Sakurai、Kaya Nagasawa2000-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

We studied the origin of a green photoluminescence (PL) in silica glass at about 2.25 eV using electron spin resonance. The 2.25 eV PL band (lifetime: ∼300 ns, full width at half maximum: ∼0.2 eV) appears strong in γ-irradiated high-oxygen content silica glass suggesting that this PL is associated with a large surplus…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

SUT2, a Putative Sucrose Sensor in Sieve Elements

Laurence Barker、Christina Kühn、Andreas Dittmar Weise 等 10 位作者2000-07-01The Plant Cell

Laurence Barker, , Andreas Weise, Alexander Schulz, Christiane Gebhardt, Brigitte Hirner, Hanjo Hellmann, Waltraud Schulze, John M. Ward, Wolf B. Frommer, SUT2, a Putative Sucrose Sensor in Sieve Elements, The Plant Cell, Vol. 12, No. 7 (Jul., 2000), pp. 1153-1164

Enzyme Structure and Function

A New, Chrome-Free Passivation Method of Tinplate Used in the Canning Industry

Dimitrios Yfantis、Alexandros Yfantis、B. Tzalas 等 4 位作者2000-07-01CORROSION

Tinplate is used widely in the canning industry. Its passivation treatment involves mainly the use of chromium, and it is applied typically with the cathodic dichromate (CDC) procedure. The present study provided evidence by means of laboratory testing in aerobic and anaerobic conditions that the combination of an acr…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Nanocrystalline Si thin films with arrayed void-column network deposited by high density plasma

A. Kaan Kalkan、Sang‐Hoon Bae、Handong Li 等 5 位作者2000-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

High porosity nanocrystalline Si thin films have been deposited using a high density plasma approach at temperatures as low as 100 °C. These films exhibit the same unique properties, such as visible luminescence and gas sensitivity, that are seen in electrochemically etched Si (i.e., porous Si). The nanostructure cons…

Semiconductor materials and devicesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Physical evaluation of pure zein films by atomic force microscopy and thermal mechanical analysis

Tomoyuki Yoshino、Seiichiro Isobe、Takaaki Maekawa2000-07-01Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

Abstract Biodegradable edible films can be made from corn protein, α‐zein. Pure zein films are cast from an organic solution of α‐zein. This report outlines the surface conditions of such pure zein films. First, the transition temperature, T t′ of the pure zein film was measured with a thermomechanical analyzer. T t w…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Ni(bipy)2Ni(CN)4, a new type of one-dimensional square tetracyano complex

Juraj Černák、Khalil A. Abboud2000-07-01Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications

The one-dimensional structure of catena-poly­[[bis(2,2′-bi­pyri­dyl-1κ2N,N′)-μ-cyano-1:2κ2N:C-di­cyano-2κ2C-di­nickel(II)]-μ-cyano-C:N], [Ni2(CN)4(C10H8N2)2]n, consists of infinite zigzag chains running parallel to the c axis. The chains are composed of paramagnetic [Ni(bipy)2]2+ cations (bricks; nickel on a twofold a…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Kozoite-(Nd), Nd(CO 3 )(OH), a new mineral in an alkali olivine basalt from Hizen-cho, Saga Prefecture, Japan

Ritsuro Miyawaki、Satοshi Matsubara、Kazumi Yokoyama 等 6 位作者2000-07-01American Mineralogist

Kozoite-(Nd), Nd(CO 3 )(OH), occurs in cavities and fissures of alkali olivine basalt exposed at Niikoba, Hizen-cho, Higashi Matsuura-gun, Saga Prefecture, Japan, in association with lanthanite- (Nd) and kimuraite-(Y). The crystal structure was refined by the Rietveld method in space group Pmcn; a = 4.9829(1), b = 8.5…

Cultural Heritage Materials AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyPigment Synthesis and Properties

Dielectric and electromechanical properties of barium titanate single crystals grown by templated grain growth

Paul W. Rehrig、Susan Trolier‐McKinstry、Seung-Eek Park 等 4 位作者2000-07-01IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control

Single crystals of BaTiO(3) were grown by templated grain growth (TGG). TGG involves contacting a single crystal "template" to a sintered polycrystalline matrix, then heating the assemblage to a temperature that promotes the migration of the single crystal boundary through the matrix. In this investigation the propert…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Torque calculation of hysteresis motor using vector hysteresis model

Sun-Ki Hong、Kong-Kyu Kim、Hyeong-Seok Kim 等 4 位作者2000-07-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper presents how to determine the thickness of the hysteresis ring of hysteresis motor using the finite element method combined with a vector hysteresis model. From the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field intensity, the magnetization of each ring element is calculated by the vector hysteresis model an…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques