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Recycling of EPDM waste. I. Effect of ground EPDM vulcanizate on properties of EPDM rubber

C. K. Jacob、P. P. De、Anil K. Bhowmick 等 4 位作者2001-10-10Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Processing, cure characteristics, and mechanical properties of EPDM rubber containing ground EPDM vulcanizate of known composition were studied. Mooney viscosity increases and Mooney scorch time decreases by the addition of the ground vulcanizate. At higher loadings of the ground rubber, the maximum rheometri…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Exchange Coupling in Cyano-Bridged Homodinuclear Cu(II) and Ni(II) Complexes: Synthesis, Structure, Magnetism, and Density Functional Theoretical Study

Antonio Rodríguez‐Fortea、Pere Alemany、Santiago Álvarez 等 11 位作者2001-10-10Inorganic Chemistry

The synthesis and structural characterization of several new cyano-bridged copper(II) and nickel(II) homodinuclear complexes is presented. The measure of magnetic properties for these complexes is complemented with a computational study of the exchange coupling for several model structures representing this family of…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Preparation and characterization of poly(vinyl alcohol)‐based magnetic nanocomposites. 1. Thermal and mechanical properties

Daniel López、Ione Cendoya、Francesc Torres 等 5 位作者2001-10-10Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract CoFe 2 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles were prepared by in situ precipitation and oxidation of Co 2+ and Fe 2+ within a sulfonated polystyrene resin. The nanometric particles were characterized by X‐ray diffraction. A ferrofluid was prepared from the CoFe 2 O 4 mineralized polymer resin and water. Poly(vinyl alcoh…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Highly Selective Chlorosulfonation of Tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrole as a Synthetic Tool for the Preparation of Amphiphilic Corroles and Metal Complexes of Planar Chirality

Atif Mahammed、Israel Goldberg、Zeev Gross2001-10-10Organic Letters

[reaction: see text]. The chlorosulfonation of tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrole proceeds with an extremely high selectivity as to afford one out of 139 possible isomers in very high yield. The bis-chlorosulfonated corrole is an excellent precursor to the planar-chirality (triphenylphosphine)cobalt(III) complex (fully ch…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Synthesis, characterization and catalytic hydroxylation of phenol over CuCoAl ternary hydrotalcites

V. Rives、Amit Dubey、Kannan Srinivasan2001-10-10Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Copper–cobalt–aluminium hydrotalcites with (Cu + Co)/Al atomic ratio of 3.0 and Cu/Co atomic ratios 80:20, 75:25, 50:50, 33:67, 25:75 and 20:80 were synthesized by coprecipitation under low supersaturation and characterized by various physicochemical techniques. Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) showed a single phase wi…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Gelation in Physically Associating Polymer Solutions

Sanat K. Kumar、Jack F. Douglas2001-10-10Physical Review Letters

Simulations were performed on solutions of associating polymers, where the pairing energy between ``stickers'' is comparable to thermal energy, to gain insights into the nature of reversible gelation. At high temperatures, interchain associations relax over microscopic time scales, so that geometrical percolation is u…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Extended Polymorphism in Copper(II) Imidazolate Polymers: A Spectroscopic and XRPD Structural Study

Norberto Masciocchi、Silvia Bruni、Elena Cariati 等 6 位作者2001-10-10Inorganic Chemistry

Copper(II) bisimidazolate affords five different polymorphs; of these, one was structurally characterized 40 years ago by standard single-crystal X-ray diffraction (Jarvis, J. A. J.; Wells, A. F. Acta Crystallogr. 1960, 13, 1027), while the remaining four, selectively prepared as pure polycrystalline phases, have been…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

(F8TPP)FeII/O2 Reactivity Studies {F8TPP = Tetrakis(2,6-difluorophenyl)porphyrinate(2−)}: Spectroscopic (UV−Visible and NMR) and Kinetic Study of Solvent-Dependent (Fe/O2 = 1:1 or 2:1) Reversible O2-Reduction and Ferryl Formation

Reza A. Ghiladi、Ryan M. Kretzer、Ilia A. Guzei 等 8 位作者2001-10-10Inorganic Chemistry

In this report, we describe in detail the O(2)-binding chemistry of the metalloporphyrin (F(8)TPP)Fe(II) (1). This complex was synthesized from aqueous dithionite reduction of (F(8)TPP)Fe(III)-Cl (X-ray structure reported: C(55)H(36)ClF(8)FeN(4)O; a = 13.6517(2) A, b = 13.6475(2) A, c = 26.3896(4), alpha = 90 degrees,…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsHemoglobin structure and function

Cellulose phosphates as biomaterials. I. Synthesis and characterization of highly phosphorylated cellulose gels

Pedro L. Granja、Laurent Pouységu、Michel Pétraud 等 6 位作者2001-10-10Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The present study concerns the investigation of a material expected to be biocompatible and able to promote bone regeneration. For this purpose, cellulose was chemically modified by phosphorylation. Once implanted, phosphorylated cellulose could promote the formation of calcium phosphates, thus having closer…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesOral and Maxillofacial Pathology

Charge and Orbital Ordering in the Triangular-Lattice t_{2g}-Orbital System in One Dimension: A Possible Ground State of Bi_xV_8O_{16}

Y. Shibata、Y. Ohta2001-10-10arXiv

We consider the possible charge and orbital ordering in a Hollandite compound Bi_xV_8O_{16}, which is a new one-dimensional triangular-lattice t_{2g}-orbital system. Using the strong-coupling perturbation theory, we derive the effective spin-orbit Hamiltonian in the approximation neglecting the small off-diagonal hopp…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Mechanism of fire retardancy of polyurethanes using ammonium polyphosphate

Sophie Duquesne、Michel Le Bras、Serge Bourbigot 等 9 位作者2001-10-10Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract In this work, we studied the mechanism of the fire retardancy of ammonium polyphosphate (APP) in polyurethane (PU). Indeed, according to the limiting oxygen index test, the efficiency of APP in PU coating was proven. On the one hand, thermogravimetric analyses showed that the addition of APP to PU accelerates…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsFlame retardant materials and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

WinPLOTR: A Windows Tool for Powder Diffraction Pattern Analysis

Thierry Roisnel、Juan Rodríquez-Carvajal2001-10-10OpenAlex

WinPLOTR is a graphic program for the analysis of powder diffraction patterns. It has been developed for a Windows 9x/2k/NT environment. It takes advantage of this graphical environment to offer a powerful and user-friendly powder diffraction tool. The program is able to display and analyse many different kinds of dif…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyNuclear Physics and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Gold-Nanocluster-Doped Inorganic−Organic Hybrid Coatings on Polycarbonate and Isolation of Shaped Gold Microcrystals from the Coating Sol

Goutam De、Debtosh Kundu2001-10-09Chemistry of Materials

Au-nanocluster-doped inorganic−organic hybrid coatings on polycarbonate substrates were prepared for the application of abrasion-resistant colored coatings as well as nonlinear optical material. The Au-doped sol was prepared by incorporating HAuCl 4 ·4H 2 O into a composite sol derived from 3-(glycidoxypropyl)trimetho…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Pretransitional behavior of dielectric permittivity on approaching a clearing point in a mixture of nematogens with antagonistic configurations of dipoles

Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska、Sebastian Pawlus、Sylwester J. Rzoska2001-10-09Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

The results of studies of static dielectric permittivity epsilon(T) in the isotropic phase of 4-cyano-4-pentylalkylbiphenyl and n-p-methoxybenzylidene-p'-butylaniline (5CB-MBBA) mixtures are presented. 5CB and MBBA are nematogens with antagonistic permanent dipole moments configurations. An increase in MBBA concentrat…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Helical Transition of Polymer-like Assemblies in Solution

Jeroen van Gestel、Paul van der Schoot、M. A. J. Michels2001-10-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A minimal model is presented for helix−coil type transitions in solutions of self-assembled supramolecular polymers. The diagram of states calculated using this model shows that there are essentially two ordering regimes, one where the polymerization transition and the helical transition coincide and one where they ar…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Synthesis and Characterization of Mo−SBA-1 Cubic Mesoporous Molecular Sieves

Shunai Che、Yasuhiro Sakamoto、Hideaki Yoshitake 等 5 位作者2001-10-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A series of Mo−SBA-1 ( Pm 3̄ n ) cubic mesoporous molecular sieves with various H 2 O/HCl and Si/Mo molar ratios have been synthesized at 0 °C using cetyltriethylammonium bromide, tetraethyl orthosilicate, ammonium heptamolybdate and hydrochloric acid. It was found that the Mo−SBA-1 particles synthesized at 0 °C for 4…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Surface Segregation and Plasma Oxidation of Poly(dimethylsiloxane)-Doped Polyolefins

C. G. Spanos、Stephen J. Ebbens、J. P. S. Badyal 等 5 位作者2001-10-09Macromolecules

The surface segregation behavior of poly(dimethylsiloxane)/polyethylene (PDMS/PE) and poly(dimethylsiloxane)/polypropylene (PDMS/PP) blends has been studied using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). It is shown that the overall concentration of silicon-containing species at the su…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Persulfate−Amine Initiation Systems for Gelcasting of Ceramic Foams

Pilar Sepúlveda、Jon Binner2001-10-09Chemistry of Materials

The in situ polymerization of organic monomers to consolidate ceramic suspensions in the form of gelled bodies with very complex shapes has recently been employed for the manufacture of both dense and porous ceramics. The control of the polymerization rate is very important, particularly for the porous ceramics where…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Photofissility of Actinide Nuclei at Intermediate Energies

A. Deppman、O. A. P. Tavares、S. B. Duarte 等 10 位作者2001-10-09Physical Review Letters

We analyze the recent experimental data on photofissility for ${}^{237}\mathrm{Np}$, ${}^{238}\mathrm{U}$, and ${}^{232}\mathrm{Th}$ at incident photon energies above $200\mathrm{MeV}$. For this analysis, we developed a Monte Carlo algorithm for the nuclear evaporation process in photonuclear reactions. This code is u…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

The beneficial effect of the boron substitution on the magnetostrictive compound Tb0.7Pr0.3Fe2

Weijun Ren、Z D Zhang、Ashot Markosyan 等 6 位作者2001-10-09Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The influence of a partial boron substitution on the crystal structure, Curie temperature, easy magnetization direction and magnetostriction of Tb 0.7 Pr 0.3 Fe 2 has been studied. The matrix of Tb 0.7 Pr 0.3 Fe 2 consists of the (Tb, Pr)Fe 2 phase with a cubic MgCu 2 -type structure coexisting with a large amount of…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys