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Methods for Preparation of Catalytic Materials

J.A. Schwarz、Cristian I. Contescu、Adriana Conţescu1995-05-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMethods for Preparation of Catalytic MaterialsJames A. Schwarz, Cristian Contescu, and Adriana ContescuCite this: Chem. Rev. 1995, 95, 3, 477–510Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1995https://pubs.acs.org…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

New analytical scattering-factor functions for free atoms and ions

D. Waasmaier、Α. Kirfel1995-05-01OpenAlex

New analytical X-ray scattering-factor representations valid for the full range of sin Θ/λ from 0.0 to 6.0 Å−1 have been developed from fits of a linear combination of five Gaussians to the values of the scattering factors tabulated in International Tables for Crystallography (1992) [Vol. C. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Heteropoly Acids and Related Compounds as Catalysts for Fine Chemical Synthesis

Ivan V. Kozhevnikov1995-05-01OpenAlex

Catalysis by heteropoly acids (HPAs) and related compounds is a field of growing importance, attracting increasing attention worldwide, in which many new and exciting developments are taking place in both research and technology [1–111, HPAs are polyoxometalates incorporating anions (heteropolyanions) having metal-oxy…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Nature of the use of adventitious carbon as a binding energy standard

Tery L. Barr、Sudipta Seal1995-05-01OpenAlex

It has become common practice to employ, as a binding energy reference for x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies on nonconductive materials, the C(1s) spectra of the ubiquitous (adventitious) carbon that seems to exhibit an instantaneous presence on all air exposed materials. Despite this commonality, surface scien…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis

Diversity of bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoic acids

Alexander Steinbà ⁄ chel、Henry E. Valentin1995-05-01OpenAlex

An overview is provided on the diversity of biosynthetic polyhydroxyalkanoic acids, and all hitherto known constituents of these microbial storage compounds are listed. The occurrence of 91 different hydroxyalkanoic acids reflects the low substrate specificity of polyhydroxyalkanoic acid synthases which are the key en…

Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Supported Metal Clusters: Synthesis, Structure, and Catalysis

B. C. Gates1995-05-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSupported Metal Clusters: Synthesis, Structure, and CatalysisB. C. GatesCite this: Chem. Rev. 1995, 95, 3, 511–522Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1995https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/cr00035a003https:/…

Nanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Synthesis and barrier properties of poly(ε‐caprolactone)‐layered silicate nanocomposites

Phillip B. Messersmith、Emmanuel P. Giannelis1995-05-01OpenAlex

Abstract A new polymer‐ceramic nanocomposite has been synthesized consisting of well‐dispersed, two‐dimensional layers of an organically modified mica‐type silicate (MTS) within a degradable poly(ε‐caprolactone) matrix. A protonated amino acid derivative of MTS was used to promote delamination/dispersion of the host l…

Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Testing mode-coupling theory for a supercooled binary Lennard-Jones mixture I: The van Hove correlation function

Walter Kob、Hans Christian Andersen1995-05-01OpenAlex

We report the results of a large scale computer simulation of a binary supercooled Lennard-Jones liquid. We find that at low temperatures the curves for the mean squared displacement of a tagged particle for different temperatures fall onto a master curve when they are plotted versus rescaled time tD(T), where D(T) is…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixtures

Nanosphere lithography: A materials general fabrication process for periodic particle array surfaces

John C. Hulteen、Richard P. Van Duyne1995-05-01OpenAlex

In this article nanosphere lithography (NSL) is demonstrated to be a materials general fabrication process for the production of periodic particle array (PPA) surfaces having nanometer scale features. A variety of PPA surfaces have been prepared using identical single-layer (SL) and double-layer (DL) NSL masks made by…

Anodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsSurface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

Stable implementation of the rigorous coupled-wave analysis for surface-relief gratings: enhanced transmittance matrix approach

M. G. Moharam、T. K. Gaylord、Drew A. Pommet 等 4 位作者1995-05-01OpenAlex

An enhanced, numerically stable transmittance matrix approach is developed and is applied to the implementation of the rigorous coupled-wave analysis for surface-relief and multilevel gratings. The enhanced approach is shown to produce numerically stable results for excessively deep multilevel surface-relief dielectri…

Photonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Formulation for stable and efficient implementation of the rigorous coupled-wave analysis of binary gratings

M. G. Moharam、Thomas K. Gaylord、Eric B. Grann 等 4 位作者1995-05-01OpenAlex

The rigorous coupled-wave analysis technique for describing the diffraction of electromagnetic waves by periodic grating structures is reviewed. Formulations for a stable and efficient numerical implementation of the analysis technique are presented for one-dimensional binary gratings for both TE and TM polarization a…

Advanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesOptical Coatings and GratingsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

The Physics of Liquid Crystals

P. G. de Gennes、Jacques Prost、Robert A. Pelcovits1995-05-01OpenAlex

Part 1 Liquid crystals - main types and properties: introduction - what is a liquid crystal? the building blocks nematics and cholesterics smectics columnar phases more on long-, quasi-long and short-range order remarkable features of liquid crystals. Part 2 Long- and short-range order in nematics: definition of an or…

Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

Changes in sol fraction during peroxide crosslinking of linear low‐density polyethylenes with homogeneous distribution of short chain branching

Paweł Sajkiewicz、P. J. Phillips1995-04-30Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract FTIR measurements of sol fractions were carried out in order to assess side reactions during dicumyl peroxide (DCP) crosslinking of linear low density polyethylenes (LLDPEs) with homogeneous distribution of short chain branching. The changes of methyl and olefinic unsaturation concentration were measured as a…

Polymer Science and PVCMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer crystallization and properties

Thermal expansion of the crystal lattice of novel thermoplastic polyimides

M. Brillhart、Peggy Cebe1995-04-30Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Measurements of the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of the crystalline lattice of two semicrystalline thermoplastic polyimides are reported. NEW‐TPI and LARC‐CPI polyimides were studied using elevated temperature wide‐angle x‐ray scattering (WAXS) from 25°C. To 325°C. To examine possible shifts in the…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer crystallization and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Properties of an amphoteric cellulose derivative containing anionic carboxymethyl and cationic 2‐hydroxy‐3‐(trimethylammonio) propyl substituents

Guozhen Zheng、Gyosuke Meshitsuka、Atsushi Ishizu1995-04-30Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract An amphoteric cellulose derivative, O ‐carboxymethyl‐ O ‐2‐hydroxy‐3‐(trimethylammonio) propylcellulose (CM‐HTMAPC), was prepared by the etherification of O ‐carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) with (3‐chloro‐2‐hydroxy‐ n ‐propyl)‐trimethylammonium chloride in a NaOH solution. Apparent molecular sizes of the amphote…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolysaccharides and Plant Cell WallsLignin and Wood Chemistry

Silicon nitride: synthesis and properties

Р. А. Андриевский1995-04-30Russian Chemical Reviews

Methods of preparing silicon nitride and materials as powders, and as materials consolidated from the powders, and also as films and coatings, are reviewed. Information on the structure and on the physicochemical properties of silicon nitride materials is analysed and discussed. The bibliography includes 172 reference…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchSemiconductor materials and devices

Fundamentals of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials

Masud Mansuripur1995-04-27Cambridge University Press eBooks

Introduction Magneto-optical recording is an important mode of optical data storage; it is also the most viable technique for erasable optical recording at the present time. The MO read and write processes are both dependent on the interaction between the laser beam and the magnetic medium. In the preceding chapters w…

Magnetic Field Sensors TechniquesMagnetic Properties of AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Theory of Diffraction

Masud Mansuripur1995-04-27Cambridge University Press eBooks

Introduction The diffraction of light plays an important role in optical data storage systems. The rapid divergence of the beam as it emerges from the front facet of the diode laser is due to diffraction, as is the finite size of the focused spot at the focal plane of the objective lens. Diffraction of light from the…

X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Rheological behavior of blends of natural rubber and styrene–butadiene rubber latices

Jyothi T. Varkey、Sabu Thomas、S. S. Rao1995-04-25Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The rheological behavior of blends of natural rubber (NR) and styrene–butadiene rubber (SBR) latices has been studied with reference to the effects of blend ratio, shear rate, surface‐active agents (casein and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), and temperature. When the SBR content was less than 50%, the viscos…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesAsphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer crystallization and properties

Swapping structural determinants of ribonucleases: an energetic analysis of the hinge peptide 16-22.

L. Mazzarella、Luigi Vitagliano、Adriana Zagari1995-04-25Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Bovine seminal ribonuclease (BS-RNase) is a homodimeric enzyme strictly homologous to the pancreatic ribonuclease (RNase A). Native BS-RNase is an equilibrium mixture of two distinct dimers differing in the interchange of the N-terminal segments and in their biological properties. The loop 16-22 plays a fundamental ro…

Protein Structure and DynamicsToxin Mechanisms and ImmunotoxinsEnzyme Structure and Function