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Grain-Growth Kinetics of Nanocrystalline Iron Studied In Situ by Synchrotron Real-Time X-ray Diffraction

Harald Natter、M. Schmelzer、Mario Löffler 等 6 位作者2000-02-24The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Pulsed electrodeposition (PED) is used to prepare nanocrystalline iron with an average grain size of 19 nm and thermal stability up to 550 K. At 663 K ≤ T ≤ 783 K the kinetics of grain growth, with respect to size and size distribution, is studied in situ by means of real-time synchrotron X-ray diffraction. The Bragg…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

Giant Gold−Glutathione Cluster Compounds: Intense Optical Activity in Metal-Based Transitions

T. Gregory Schaaff、Robert L. Whetten2000-02-24OpenAlex

A series of giant metal-cluster compounds, each composed of a gold core and a glutathione (GSH) adsorbate layer, have been prepared from Au(I)SG polymers and separated by gel electrophoresis, using methods reported in a recent Letter [ J. Phys. Chem. B 1998, 102, 10643−6]. Identification of the separated compounds by…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Iron Release Following Mineral Dissolution Following Scale Inhibitor Application In a North Alaskan Reservoir

Prominent Hill、G. M. Graham、Sarah Dyer 等 4 位作者2000-02-23OpenAlex

Abstract High levels of dissolved iron present in produced waters have caused concern in a number of wells in North Alaskan Reservoirs. In this paper, two dynamic "reservoir condition" scale inhibitor core flooding experiments have been conducted to simulate scale inhibitor treatments using a pre-selected commercial p…

Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir AnalysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation Techniques

Oxygen Lability on Thin Oxide Films on Mo(110)

Francisco Carlos Nart、S. Kelling、C. M. Friend2000-02-23The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The formation and lability of doubly bound, terminal oxygen in thin-film oxides thermally grown on Mo(110) is studied using reflection−absorption infrared spectroscopy (RAIRS) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and the implications for studies of oxidation reactions on these films is discussed. Isotopic labeling…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Formation of Patterned, Heterocolloidal Nanoparticle Thin Films

Murali Sastry、Anand Gole、S. R. Sainkar2000-02-23Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTFormation of Patterned, Heterocolloidal Nanoparticle Thin FilmsMurali Sastry, Anand Gole, and S. R. SainkarView Author Information Materials Chemistry Division, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411 008, India Cite this: Langmuir 2000, 16, 7, 3553–3556Publication Date (Web):Fe…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Preparation of Q-Cadmium Sulfide Ultrathin Films by a New Liquid−Liquid Interface Reaction Technique (LLIRT)

Shivaram D. Sathaye、K.R. Patil、D. V. Paranjape 等 6 位作者2000-02-23Langmuir

A new method to grow thin films of Q-cadmium sulfide is described. The stoichiometry was studied by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques. The films were studied by electron diffraction. Optical absorption shows well-structured spectra…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Cross-Linking of Poly(methyl methacrylate) by the Methacrylate-Substituted Oxozirconium Cluster Zr6(OH)4O4(Methacrylate)12

Gregor Trimmel、Peter Fratzl、Ulrich Schubert2000-02-23Chemistry of Materials

Copolymerization of the oxozirconium cluster Zr6(OH)4O4(methacrylate)12 with methyl methacrylate results in polymers cross-linked by the cluster units. Small-angle X-ray scattering experiments show that the clusters are retained in the polymer.

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

[Mn(en)3]CdSnTe4 and [Mn(en)3]Ag6Sn2Te8: New Intermetallic Tellurides Synthesized in Superheated Organic Medium

Zhen Chen、Ru‐Ji Wang、Jing Li2000-02-23Chemistry of Materials

Two intermetallic tellurides, Mn(en) 3 ]CdSnTe 4 ( I ) and [Mn(en) 3 ]Ag 6 Sn 2 Te 8 ( II ), have been synthesized in superheated ethylenediamine solutions at 180 °C. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses show that I crystallizes in triclinic crystal system, space group P 1 (No. 1) with lattice parameters a = 9.13…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Why Must Oxygen Atoms Be Activated from Hollow Sites to Bridge Sites in Catalytic CO Oxidation?

CJ Zhang、P. Hu2000-02-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTWhy Must Oxygen Atoms Be Activated from Hollow Sites to Bridge Sites in Catalytic CO Oxidation?C. J. Zhang and P. HuView Author Information School of Chemistry, The Queen's University of Belfast Belfast, BT9 5AG, UK Cite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 9, 2134–2135P…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

Hydrophilic (Hydrogen-Bonding) Polystyrene Surface by Substrate-Induced Surface Segregation of Benzene Groups

О. Н. Третинников2000-02-23Langmuir

The measurement of contact angle on polystyrene (PS) films solvent cast on acid-cleaned glass substrates was used in conjunction with the Lifshitz−van der Waals/acid−base approach in order to investigate the surface functional-group compositions as well as the physical nature and the strength of intermolecular interac…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Theoretical Considerations in the NH2 + NO Reaction

James A. Miller、Stephen J. Klippenstein2000-02-23The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

We have studied the NH 2 + NO reaction theoretically in order to try to deduce a theoretical “model” that will accurately reproduce both the total rate coefficient k T ( T ) and the branching fraction α( T ) of the reaction NH 2 + NO → N 2 + H 2 O (a), NH 2 + NO → NNH + OH (b), and NH 2 + NO → N 2 O + H 2 (c), where k…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesAtmospheric chemistry and aerosolsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Spin Frustration in MII[C(CN)3]2 (M = V, Cr). A Magnetism and Neutron Diffraction Study

Jamie L. Manson、E. Ressouche、Joel S. Miller2000-02-23Inorganic Chemistry

Three-dimensional coordination network solids of MII[C(CN)3]2 (M = V, Cr) composition possess interpenetrating rutile-like network structures. Each [C(CN)3]- bonds to three different metal ions in a triangular array, affording a geometrical topology akin to a Kagomé lattice leading to competing spin exchange interacti…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Dendrimers Based on Melamine. Divergent and Orthogonal, Convergent Syntheses of a G3 Dendrimer

Wen Zhang、Eric E. Simanek2000-02-23Organic Letters

Both convergent and divergent strategies are used to synthesize 1, a dendrimer comprising triazines linked by diamines. The convergent approach is orthogonal; neither protecting groups nor functional group manipulations are required using the building blocks selected.

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds

Preparation of Aminodextran−CdS Nanoparticle Complexes and Biologically Active Antibody−Aminodextran−CdS Nanoparticle Conjugates

Ivan Sondi、Olavi Siiman、Steven K. Koester 等 4 位作者2000-02-23Langmuir

Stable aqueous dispersions consisting of CdS nanoparticles having modal diameters, ranging between 2 and 8 nm, were prepared with amino-derivatized polysaccharides (aminodextrans, hence abbreviated as Amdex) as the stabilizing agents. The size, stability, and luminescence intensity of such dispersions were shown to be…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Crystal Structure of Escherichia coli Malate Synthase G Complexed with Magnesium and Glyoxylate at 2.0 Å Resolution: Mechanistic Implications,,

B.R. Howard、James A. Endrizzi、S. James Remington2000-02-23Biochemistry

The crystal structure of selenomethionine-substituted malate synthase G, an 81 kDa monomeric enzyme from Escherichia coli has been determined by MAD phasing, model building, and crystallographic refinement to a resolution of 2.0 A. The crystallographic R factor is 0.177 for 49 242 reflections observed at the incident…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPorphyrin Metabolism and DisordersBiochemical and Molecular Research

Metal induced gap states and Schottky barrier heights at non-reactive GaN/noble metal interfaces

S. Picozzi、A. Continenza、G. Satta 等 5 位作者2000-02-23arXiv

We present ab-initio local density FLAPW calculations on non-reactive N-terminated [001] ordered GaN/Ag and GaN/Au interfaces and compare the results (such as metal induced gap states and Schottky barrier heights) with those obtained for GaN/Al, in order to understand the dependence of the relevant electronic properti…

Materials Science

Variational Principles for Describing Chemical Reactions: The Fukui Function and Chemical Hardness Revisited

Paul W. Ayers、Robert G. Parr2000-02-23OpenAlex

The fundamental principles of density functional theory are applied to achieve a better understanding of various theoretical tools for describing chemical reactivity. Emphasis is given to the Fukui function, the central site reactivity index of density functional theory, which is approached through its own variational…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Equilibria and kinetics of polydisperse mixture adsorption

Carolyn B. Olson、J. Talbot2000-02-22The Journal of Chemical Physics

We study the equilibrium and kinetic properties of a model for polydisperse mixture adsorption. The system consists of a bulk phase of hard disks with a given size distribution and overall concentration that adsorb and desorb on a continuous planar surface. The disks adsorb at a rate proportional to their bulk concent…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Chlorohydrin water swellable rubber compatibilized by an amphiphilic graft copolymer. I. Synthesis and characterization of compatibilizer PVA-g-PBA

Zhang Guo、Zhihao Zhang、Fengchao Xie 等 6 位作者2000-02-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

The graft copolymerization of butyl acrylate onto poly(vinyl alcohol) with ceric ammonium nitrate as redox initiator in a aqueous medium has been investigated. The formation of graft copolymer was confirmed by means of IR, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD). The percentage of m…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation