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FORMATION OF HYDROGEN‐ASSISTED INTERGRANULAR CRACKS IN HIGH STRENGTH STEELS

Hiroshi Yatabe、K. Yamada、E. R. de los Rios 等 4 位作者1995-03-01Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures

Abstract— The fracture behaviour of high strength steels under the influence of hydrogen was studied, with special emphasis on the critical condition for the formation of intergranular (IG) cracks. Mechanical tests were carried out on cathodically charged specimens subjected to both a constant load and a constant disp…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Chlorites in a spectrum of igneous rocks: mineral chemistry and paragenesis

Abdel‐Fattah M. Abdel‐Rahman1995-03-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract The chlorite data presented are from four igneous complexes covering the compositional spectrum of igneous rocks (gabbro to granite) of orogenic and anorogenic settings. The four igneous complexes are; early orogenic gabbro-diorite-tonalite (D-T) suite, late orogenic granodiorite-adamellite (G-A) suite (both…

Geological and Geochemical Analysisearthquake and tectonic studiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Bifurcation Analysis of the Oregonator Model in the 3-D Space Bromate/Malonic Acid/Stoichiometric Coefficient

Marco Mazzotti、Massimo Morbidelli、G. Serravalle1995-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

By considering the classical Oregonator model, the effect of the main reactants, i.e., bromate and malonic acid, on the behavior of the Belousov-Zhabotinskii system is studied. This analysis is a prerequisite for the understanding of the occurrence and disappearance of oscillations in batch reactors. A parametric anal…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

The New Orthosilicate Li4SrCa(SiO4)2: Structure and Eu2+ Luminescence

Annapoorna Akella、Douglas A. Keszler1995-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe New Orthosilicate Li4SrCa(SiO4)2: Structure and Eu2+ LuminescenceAnnapoorna Akella and Douglas A. KeszlerCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1995, 34, 6, 1308–1310Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1995https:…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

The effect of phosphates on the susceptibility of α-brass to stress corrosion cracking in sodium nitrite

Elsayed A. Ashour、B. G. Ateya1995-03-01Corrosion Science

Di-sodiumhydrogenphosphate (DSHP) inhibits the stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of α-brass in 0.1 M NaNO 2 . It increases the maximum stress and the time to failure at failure in slow strain-rate tests. It also changes the mode of failure to ductile failure in the presence of moderate concentrations. The results are co…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesNanoporous metals and alloysMetallurgy and Material Science

Structure and Degree of Charge Transfer of Simple and Complex Cyanine-TCNQ Anion Radical Salts Studied by Resonance Raman and Infrared Spectroscopy

Shinichi Terashita、Kazumi Nakatsu、Yukihiro Ozaki 等 4 位作者1995-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructure and Degree of Charge Transfer of Simple and Complex Cyanine-TCNQ Anion Radical Salts Studied by Resonance Raman and Infrared SpectroscopyShin-ichi Terashita, Kazumi Nakatsu, Yukihiro Ozaki, and Seishi TakagiCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99, 11, 3618–3628Publicati…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Effect of Sulfate Ions on Corrosion Inhibition of AA 7075 Aluminum Alloy in Sodium Chloride Solutions

T. I. Wu、J. K. Wu1995-03-01CORROSION

The effect of the addition of sulfate ions (SO42–) on corrosion inhibition of Aluminum Association (AA) 7075 aluminum (Al) alloy (UNS A97075) in aqueous solution was studied. Corrosion behavior was affected significantly by the addition of SO42–. The corrosion morphology and corrosion rate changed with various thermom…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Investigating the nematic–smectic-Atransition by capillary-length measurements near an apparent tricritical point

Nancy A Tamblyn、Patrick Oswald、Angelo Miele 等 4 位作者1995-03-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

What is the order of the nematic--smectic-A (NA) transition? The answer to this question has flip-flopped over the years as ever more sophisticated theories and ever more careful experiments have addressed the issue. The Landau theory predicts that the transition can be either first or second order, depending on mater…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Shear-Induced Isotropic-to-Nematic Transition in a Thermotropic Liquid-Crystalline Polymer

Chang Dae Han、Seung Su Kim1995-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTShear-Induced Isotropic-to-Nematic Transition in a Thermotropic Liquid-Crystalline PolymerChang Dae Han and Seung Su KimCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 6, 2089–2092Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Mar…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Physical Adsorption of Polymers on Disordered Filler Surfaces

Gert Heinrich、Thomas A. Vilgis1995-03-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract The problem of polymer adsorption on carbon black surfaces is considered within the concept of disorder-induced localization of polymer chains on disordered or fractal surfaces. The model describes how physical adsorption properties are enhanced compared to the adsorption on a flat surface. The difference is…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesLubricants and Their AdditivesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

1H 1752+08: the lowest field AM Herculis system?

Lilia Ferrario、D. T. Wickramasinghe、John Bailey 等 4 位作者1995-03-01Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

We present spectropolarimetric observations of the eclipsing cataclysmic variable 1H 1752+08. The spectrum shows weak Balmer emission lines typical of an AM Herculis system in a low-state of accretion. Broad, Zeeman-split absorption lines are seen at Hα and Hβ. The absorption lines are circularly polarized, but we wer…

Magnetic Properties and Applications

Inclusive electron scattering from an oxygen and argon jet target

M. Anghinolfi、M. Ripani、R. Cenni 等 20 位作者1995-03-01Journal of Physics G Nuclear and Particle Physics

An inclusive electron scattering experiment on 16 O and 40 Ar is presented. The ADONE electron storage ring, a clustered jet-target and a BGO calorimeter to detect electrons were used. Spectra were collected at beam energies from 0.5 up to 1.5 GeV and at laboratory scattering angles from 32 degrees to 83 degrees . The…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesMuon and positron interactions and applications

Purification and characterization of the imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase of Saccharomyces cerevisiae from recombinant Escherichia coli

Tim Hawkes、Paul Thomas、Lucretia S. Edwards 等 6 位作者1995-03-01Biochemical Journal

The HIS3+ gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae was overexpressed in Escherichia coli and the recombinant imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase (IGPD) purified to homogeneity. Laser-desorption and electrospray m.s. indicated a molecular ion within 2 units of that expected (23833.3) on the basis of the protein sequence, w…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and Function

Influence of Processing Conditions on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Sintered Yttrium Oxides

M. Desmaison‐Brut、J. Montintin、F. Valin 等 4 位作者1995-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

High‐purity (99.9%) yttrium oxide (Y 2 O 3 ) powder has been consolidated, either by vacuum sintering (VS) or by hot isostatic pressing (HIP). As the dense polycrystalline ceramics contained point defects, mainly oxygen vacancies, oxidation treatment was applied at 1500°C for 2 h. The two materials were compared with…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Schaum und Schaumzerstörung – ein Überblick

Manfred H. Pahl、Dirk Franke1995-03-01Chemie Ingenieur Technik

Abstract Foam and Foam Breaking – A Review. Many technical processes produce foams which complicate the performance of a given process or even make it possible. Foam breaking, therefore, becomes necessary. This paper outlines well known and new methods of foam breaking as well as the breaking principles. For the examp…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Adaptive Composite Materials with Shape Memory Alloy Actuators for Cylinders and Pressure Vessels

Jeffrey S. N. Paine、Craig A. Rogers、Randy A. Smith1995-03-01Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures

An investigation of adaptive hybrid composite cylinders utilizing active Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) composite layers for use in high-pressure vessel applications is presented. An analytical analysis using a linear elastic composite cylinder formulation shows that adapative SMA elements in a composite cylinder can be use…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsStructural Engineering and Vibration Analysis

Molecular weight dependence of the fracture toughness of glassy polymers arising from crack propagation through a craze

Chung‐Yuen Hui、Edward J. Kramer1995-03-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract We investigate criteria for craze failure at a crack tip and the dependence of craze failure on the molecular weight of the polymer. Our micromechanics model is based on the presence of cross‐tie fibrils in the craze microstructure. These cross‐tie fibrils give the craze some small lateral load bearing capaci…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesComposite Material Mechanics

Study of the Combustion and Fire Retardancy of Polyacrylonitrile and Its Copolymers by Using Cone Calorimetry

Jianping Zhang、G. W. H. Silcock、T. J. Shields1995-03-01Journal of Fire Sciences

The combustion and fire retardancy behaviour of polyacryloni trile and its fibre-forming copolymers have been studied using the cone calorimetry technique. The heat release rates of the polymers are characterised by two high peaks. The first one occurs at the beginning of flaming combustion while the other occurs clos…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesFire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and properties

A Quantitative X-Ray Diffraction Technique for Analyzing Sedimentary Rocks and Soils

A. D. BURNETT1995-03-01Journal of Testing and Evaluation

Abstract Mineralogical studies of sedimentary rocks or sedimentary deposits are often required for engineering geological projects. X-ray diffraction analytical techniques are usually employed for this purpose but these methods are often complex and involved. Several different X-ray diffraction methods are described a…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Comparing Mono- and Bimetallic Noble-Metal Catalysts in a Catalytic Membrane Reactor for Methylcyclohexane Dehydrogenation

Jawad Ali、D.W.T. Rippin1995-03-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTComparing Mono- and Bimetallic Noble-Metal Catalysts in a Catalytic Membrane Reactor for Methylcyclohexane DehydrogenationJawad K. Ali and David W. T. RippinCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1995, 34, 3, 722–729Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1995Publication History Publishe…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane Reforming