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Na1.4InTe3.6O9.4: New Variant of a Hexagonal Tungsten Oxide (HTO)-Like Layered Framework Containing Both a Main-Group Cation, In3+, and a Lone-Pair Cation, Te4+

Dong Woo Lee、Kang Min Ok2013-05-15Inorganic Chemistry

A novel hexagonal tungsten oxide (HTO)-like layered framework containing a main-group cation, In(3+), and a lone-pair cation, Te(4+), is reported. Na(1.4)InTe(3.6)O(9.4) exhibits a layered structure consisting of InO6, TeO3, and TeO4 polyhedra. The synthesis, crystal structure determination, characterization, and reac…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

A Series of Arsenotungstates Based on the [HAs2W8O31]7– Building Block: Syntheses by Control of the Reaction Process

Lei Yang、Xiang Ma、Pengtao Ma 等 5 位作者2013-05-15Crystal Growth & Design

A series of arsenotungstates formulated as (H 2 en) 3.5 [HAs 2 W 8 O 31 ]·6H 2 O ( 1 ), Na 0.5 (H 2 en) 6.5 {Ni 3 (en)[B-α-AsW 9 O 34 ][B-β-AsW 8 O 31 ]}Cl 1.5 ·9H 2 O ( 2 ), and [H 2 en] 4 {[Ni 4 (Hen) 2 ][B-α-AsW 9 O 34 ] 2 }·5H 2 O ( 3 ) have been sequentially synthesized by controlling the reaction process. First,…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Halido‐Bridged 1D Mixed‐Valence CuI–CuII Coordination Polymers Bearing a Piperidine‐1‐carbodithioato Ligand: Crystal Structure, Magnetic and Conductive Properties, and Application in Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells

Naoya Tanaka、Takashi Okubo、Haruho Anma 等 7 位作者2013-05-15European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract New mixed‐valence Cu I –Cu II 1D coordination polymers of the structure [Cu I 2 Cu II X 2 (Pip‐dtc) 2 (CH 3 CN) 2 ] n [Pip‐dtc = piperidine‐1‐carbodithioate; X = Br ( 1a ), I ( 1b )] containing a dithiocarbamate derivative have been synthesized and structurally characterized by X‐ray diffraction. The 1D infin…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Structure of kaolinite and influence of stacking faults: Reconciling theory and experiment using inelastic neutron scattering analysis

Claire E. White、Gordon J. Kearley、John L. Provis 等 4 位作者2013-05-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

The structure of kaolinite at the atomic level, including the effect of stacking faults, is investigated using inelastic neutron scattering (INS) spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The vibrational dynamics of the standard crystal structure of kaolinite, calculated using DFT (VASP) with norm…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsClay minerals and soil interactions

LARGE HOLE POLARONS IN Sc-DOPED TiO2 CRYSTALS

Arvids Stashans、Yessica Bravo2013-05-15Modern Physics Letters B

First-principles calculations based on the density functional theory (DFT) within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) have been used to study Sc -doped TiO 2 , rutile and anatase, crystals. Local defect microstructure, electronic and electrical properties have been obtained and discussed in the present work.…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Cytotoxic Effect of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles on Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells by MTT Assay

Homa Mohseni Kouchesfahani、Sahar Kiani、Ali Rostami 等 4 位作者2013-05-15DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Background: Despite the wide range of applications, there is a serious lack of information on the impact of the nanoparticles on human health and the environment. The present study was done to determine the range of dangerous concentrations of iron oxide nanoparticle and their effects on mouse embryonic stem cells. Me…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Effect of Milling on the Mechanical Properties of Chopped SiC Fiber-Reinforced ZrB2

L. Pienti、Diletta Sciti、Laura Silvestroni 等 4 位作者2013-05-15Materials

This work aims at studying the effect of the milling conditions on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a ZrB₂-5 vol% Si₃N₄ matrix reinforced with chopped Hi-Nicalon SiC fibers. Several composites were obtained using different milling conditions in terms of time, speed and type of milling media. The composi…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

The Role of Shape and Size of Guest Molecules in the Formation of Clathrates and Intercalates of Syndiotactic Polystyrene

Oreste Tarallo、Finizia Auriemma、Odda Ruiz de Ballesteros 等 7 位作者2013-05-15Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract The crystal structure of syndiotactic polystyrene (sPS) co‐crystals of δ‐class is discussed with the aim of identifying molecular descriptors that allow predicting the lattice distortions induced by the inclusion of guest molecules inside the cavities of the nanoporous δ‐form. Based on the consideration that…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Enzyme-Catalyzed Oxidation Facilitates the Return of Fluorescence for Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Cheuk Fai Chiu、Brian Barth、Gregg P. Kotchey 等 8 位作者2013-05-15Journal of the American Chemical Society

In this work, we studied enzyme-catalyzed oxidation of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) produced by the high-pressure carbon monoxide (HiPco) method. While oxidation via strong acids introduced defect sites on SWCNTs and suppressed their near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence, our results indicated that the fluoresce…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Unstrained Epitaxial Zn-Substituted Fe3O4 Films for Ferromagnetic Field-Effect Transistors

Takashi Ichimura、Kohei Fujiwara、Takayoshi Kushizaki 等 5 位作者2013-05-15Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

A field-effect transistor has been fabricated utilizing an epitaxial film of unstrained zinc-substituted magnetite (Fe 3 O 4 ) as the active channel. A thin film of Fe 2.5 Zn 0.5 O 4 was grown on a lattice-matched MgO(001) substrate by pulsed-laser deposition and covered by a parylene gate insulator to dope charge car…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMultiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

Simultaneous SAXS and WAXS Study on the Guest Exchange Process of Syndiotactic Polystyrene: Crystalline Complex Formation with Triethylene Glycol Dimethyl Ether

Fumitoshi Kaneko、Naoki Seto、Keita Sasaki 等 5 位作者2013-05-15Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract Syndiotactic polystyrene (sPS) forms cocrystals with a variety of chemical compounds. The guest molecules can be easily replaced with other kinds of molecules under certain conditions. The guest‐exchange process, on exposure to liquid triethylene glycol dimethyl ether (TEGDME), is followed by time‐resolved si…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Perfluoroarylation of Iron(II) Di‐ and Hexaiodoclathrochelates – Synthesis, X‐ray Structure, and Properties of the First Cage Complexes with Inherent Pentafluorophenyl Substituent(s)

Оleg А. Varzatskii、Irina N. Denisenko、С. В. Волков 等 9 位作者2013-05-15European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Perfluoroarylation of a known iron(II) diiodoclathrochelate precursor and its new n ‐butylboron‐capped hexaiodomacrobicyclic analog with pentafluorophenylcopper(I) gave the first iron(II) cage complexes with inherent perfluoroaryl substituent(s). The complexes synthesized were characterized by elemental analy…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins

A Novel Method for Designing Electromagnetic Shrinking Device With Homogeneous Material Parameters

Tinghua Li、Ming Huang、Jingjing Yang 等 5 位作者2013-05-15IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

A shrinking device is an intriguing illusion device that can convert an arbitrary object virtually into a desired small-size object. By performing linear transformation along the orthogonal direction, two-dimensional and three-dimensional electromagnetic shrinking devices with anisotropic homogeneous material paramete…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Thermal and optical properties of glass and crystalline phases formed in the binary R2O3-Al2O3 (R = La-Lu and Y) system

Malahalli Vijaya Kumar、Takehiko Ishikawa、B. Basavalingu 等 5 位作者2013-05-15Journal of Applied Physics

Rare-earth aluminate (RAlO3, R = La–Lu and Y) glass and crystalline phases were prepared by containerless levitation in an aerodynamic levitation furnace. In the RAlO3 system, La, Nd and Sm aluminum perovskites solidified as glass and Eu–Lu and Y aluminum perovskites solidified as crystalline phases. The glass forming…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

The electrochemical hydrogen storage characteristics of as‐spun nanocrystalline and amorphous Mg 20 Ni 10− x M x (M=Cu, Co, Mn; x = 0–4) alloys

Yanghuan Zhang、Tai Yang、Hongwei Shang 等 6 位作者2013-05-15Rare Metals

Abstract In this paper, we comprehensively investigate the influences of M (M=Cu, Co, Mn) substitution for Ni on the structures and electrochemical hydrogen storage characteristics of the nanocrystalline and amorphous Mg 20 Ni 10− x M x (M=Cu, Co, Mn; x = 0–4) alloys prepared by melt spinning. The as‐spun (M=None, Cu)…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

n-Butane Isomerization over Silica-Supported Heteropolyacids: Study of Some Parameters

Éva Grinenval、Anthony Garron、F. Lefèbvre2013-05-15Journal of Catalysts

Isomerization of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M2"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>n</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>-butane was studied on silica-supported heteropolyacids. The activity depends strongly on the solvent used for the preparation and on the polyoxometalate loading. This behavior was explai…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Exploring the Segregating and Mineralization-Inducing Capacities of Cationic Hydrophilic Polymers for Preparation of Robust, Multifunctional Mesoporous Hybrid Microcapsules

Jiafu Shi、Wen‐Yan Zhang、Xiaoli Wang 等 9 位作者2013-05-15ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

A facile approach to preparing mesoporous hybrid microcapsules is developed by exploring the segregating and mineralization-inducing capacities of cationic hydrophilic polymer. The preparation process contains four steps: segregation of cationic hydrophilic polymer during template formation, cross-linking of the segre…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Characterization, prediction, and optimization of flexural properties of vapor‐grown carbon nanofiber/vinyl ester nanocomposites by response surface modeling

Juhyeong Lee、Sasan Nouranian、Glenn W. Torres 等 7 位作者2013-05-15Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT A design of experiments and response surface modeling were performed to investigate the effects of formulation and processing factors on the flexural moduli and strengths of vapor‐grown carbon nanofiber (VGCNF)/vinyl ester (VE) nanocomposites. VGCNF type (pristine, surface‐oxidized), use of a dispersing agent…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical Behavior of CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Energetics and Electronic Structure of Encapsulated Graphene Nanoribbons in Carbon Nanotube

Bikash Mandal、Sunandan Sarkar、Pranab Sarkar2013-05-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

We report results of our total energy electronic structure calculation of encapsulation of graphene nanoribbon (GNR) in the carbon nanotube (CNT). The encapsulation of both coronene and perylene based graphene nanoribbons in zigzag (n,0) carbon nanotubes (where n ranges from 14 to 18 for perylene based nanoribbon and…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applications

Ultrafast Excited-State Dynamics of ortho-Terphenyl and 1,2-Diphenylcyclohexene: The Role of “Ethylenic Twisting” in the Nonadiabatic Photocyclization of Stilbene Analogs

Molly C. Smith、Joshua A. Snyder、Benjamin C. Streifel 等 4 位作者2013-05-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Nonadiabatic photocyclization is the fundamental step underlying photoswitching and light-assisted bond formation within diarylethylenes, yet the details of the nuclear dynamics leading to cyclization remain unclear. We have examined the ultrafast excited-state dynamics of o-terphenyl (OTP) and 1,2-diphenylcyclohexene…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research