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Evidence of nonequilibrium processes in rapid solidification of undercooled metals

R. Willnecker、D.M. Herlach、B. Feuerbacher1989-06-05Physical Review Letters

Containerless undercooling in an electromagnetic levitation device was used to observe solidification velocities as a function of undercooling temperature for pure Ni and Cu-Ni alloys. In a limited temperature range, the results can be interpreted using current theories, provided the conditions for local equilibrium a…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

New Optical Materials And Fibers For Mid IR Region

Leonid N. Butvina、Eugeni M. Dianov、Д. В. Дробот 等 5 位作者1989-06-02Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

A new type of halide glasses, based on coordination compounds of the chlorides, bromides and heavy metals have been proposed. The formation of the halide glasses and their property will be discussed on the basis of suggested sheme of cluster compound formation. The paper also deals with the fabrication of silver and t…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

SCANNING-DLTS

O. BREITENSTEIN1989-06-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Scanning Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy (SDLTS) is a current SEM technique for the detection of the local distribution of deep level centres in semiconductors. The contribution deals with the physical foundations of the SDLTS technique and it discusses the demands on the instrumentation. The measurement practice is…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Characterisation of 20Cr–25Ni–Nb stabilized stainless steel using secondary ion mass spectrometry

G. C. Allen、R. P. Sparry、R. K. Wild1989-06-01Materials Science and Technology

To date it has been difficult to identify active material originating from the oxidation products of cladding alloys in the cooling circuits of power reactors. In an attempt to solve this problem, a sample of cladding oxide was characterized fully using secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), exploiting the high sensi…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Physics and Applications

Structural transformations and phase stabilization in Na2S04-Na2C03 system

Bhoopendra Narain Mehrotra1989-06-01Phase Transitions

The phase diagram of the system Na2S04-Na2C03 has been determined from room temperature upto liquidus. At low temperature the system shows partial miscibility and the formation of a compound, burkeite. At high temperature, the whole system shows complete miscibility and crystalizes in hexagonal system, with P63/m mc s…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal and Kinetic Analysis

The development of 990 gold-titanium, and its production, use, and properties

G. Gafner1989-06-01OpenAlex

The paper gives the reasons for the development of a gold alloy of 990 fineness with good colour, durability, and mechanical properties, and explains why titanium was chosen as the alloying metal. Methods are descriptionbed for the alloy's production, solutionizing, and age-hardening. Mechanical properties are given a…

Metallurgy and Material FormingTitanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesMechanical Failure Analysis and Simulation

Properties and reactions of metal terephthalates

Paulette Baker、Richard F. Grossman1989-06-01Journal of Vinyl Technology

Abstract Divalent metal terephthalates such as the zinc, calcium, barium, and cadmium salts appear, from their properties, to be polymeric. As a result, exceptionally high decomposition temperatures and unusually low solubilities are found. Although not in themselves vinyl heat stabilizers, in concert with typical mix…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Spectrophotometric Determination of Titanium in Super Alloys with Diantipyrylmethane and Tiron

Suh‐Jen Jane Tsai、Huey Hwang1989-06-01Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society

Abstract Diantipyrylmethane and tiron spectrophotometric determinations of Ti in the super alloys, Inconel 718 and Inconel 600, have been studied thoroughly. Both reagents formed stable yellow complexes with Ti(IV) in acidic medium. The possible interference from Ni, Fe and Cr was examined. Interference from Fe(III) w…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Continuous-time random-walk model for superionic conductors

C. B. Briozzo、Carlos E. Budde、Manuel O. Cáceres1989-06-01Physical Review A

We formulate a continuous-time random-walk model for the motion of conducting ions in \ensuremath{\beta}-alumina which accounts for correlation effects as well as free and jump diffusion mechanisms in a unified way. The calculated frequency-dependent conductivity and incoherent intermediate scattering function agree w…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Structural Differences between RbMnCl3 and RbMnBr3

E. M. Ali、AA Felimban1989-06-01Australian Journal of Physics

The crystal structures of RbMnCl3 and RbMnBr3 were determined to be hexagonal P63/mmc. The differences between these two structures are that in RbMnCiJ there are six close-packed layers while there are two close-packed layers in RbMnBr3. Moreover, in the latter structure the Mn-Br octahedra share opposite faces to for…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Geigerite, the Mn analogue of chudobaite; its description and crystal structure

Stefan Graeser、H. Schwander、R. M. Bianchi 等 5 位作者1989-06-01OpenAlex

Mn 5 (H 2 O) 8 (AsO 3 OH) 2 (AsO 4 ) 2 .2H 2 O cristallise dans P1 avec affinement jusqu'a 0,028. La structure consiste en un nombre egal d'ions AsO 4 et AsO 3 OH ayant des sommets communs avec des octaedres centres sur les atomes Mn

Crystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Influence of Interfilament Friction on Structure and Properties of Air Textured Yarns

V. K. Kothari、Amartya Sengupta、R. S. Rengasamy 等 4 位作者1989-06-01Textile Research Journal

The structure and properties of air textured yarns are influenced by the dynamic friction of the parent filament yam. We have demonstrated this by texturing under various conditions two similar multifilament yarns with different spin finishes. We have analyzed the effects of water and mechanical stretch on the structu…

Textile materials and evaluations

Approximate Solution of the Peierls Equation for Screw Dislocations with Threefold Symmetry

H. T. Zhang、E. Mann、A. Seeger1989-06-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Within the framework of the Peierls model an integral equation for the dislocation density distribution of 〈111〉 screw dislocations with threefold symmetry in b.c.c. crystals is derived. The dislocation core, described by a density of infinitesimal Burgers vectors, is extended along three {110} half‐planes in…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Two New Glucosides fromHypoxis obtusa:Obtuside A and Obtuside B1,5

C. Galeffi、Giuseppina Multari、Y. De Vicente 等 6 位作者1989-06-01Planta Medica

From the rhizomes of HYPOXIS OBTUSA two monoglucosides having the same aglycone as hypoxoside, 1-(3',4'- dihydroxyphenyl)-5-(3'',4''-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-pen-ten-4-yne, have been obtained. By methylation followed by hydrogenation they have been transformed into the same compound, 1-(3'-methoxy-4'- O-beta- D-glucopyranos…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsPlant biochemistry and biosynthesisPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Surface‐enhanced resonance Raman spectroscopy of sulphonated copper phthalocyanine at a silver electrode

A. A. McConnell、J. A. Nimmo、W. Ewen Smith1989-06-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract The Raman spectrum of sulphonated copper phthalocyanine on a silver electrode surface is reported for four excitation wavelengths in the Q ‐band region at voltages between +0.6 and −0.6 V (vs SCE). SERS activity is observed and the bonding and orientation of the surface species are voltage dependent and are i…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Cation interactions with polyamic acids

H. G. Linde、R. T. Gleason1989-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Polyamic acid films interact as ion‐exchange substrates for dilute aqueous cation solutions. Three conditions were evaluated: basic solutions which form soluble amic acid salts and dissolve the film, weakly acidic solutions which encourage classical weak acid cation exchange, and strongly acidic solutions whi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Basic Aspects of X-Ray Absorption In Quantitative Diffraction Analysis of Powder Mixtures

Leroy Alexander、Harold P. Klug1989-06-01Powder Diffraction

Abstract The mathematical relationships are developed which are pertinent to the quantitative analysis of powder mixtures for the case of diffraction from the surface of a flat powder specimen. These formulas relate the diffracted intensity to the absorptive properties of the sample. Three important cases are treated:…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Response of charge-coupled devices to direct electron bombardment

D. G. Stearns、J. D. Wiedwald1989-06-01Review of Scientific Instruments

We report on the response of three scientific charge-coupled devices (CCD), the RCA SID501, the Tektronix TK512M, and the Texas Instruments 4849, to direct electron bombardment. A scanning electron microscope is used to provide a temporally gated, focused electron source of precise energy and current. Both the detecti…

CCD and CMOS Imaging SensorsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates

Skeletally stabilized triphosphazanes: new classes of linear phosphazanes

Joseph M. Barendt、Elizabeth G. Bent、R. Curtis Haltiwanger 等 4 位作者1989-06-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSkeletally stabilized triphosphazanes: new classes of linear phosphazanesJoseph M. Barendt, Elizabeth G. Bent, R. Curtis Haltiwanger, and Arlan D. NormanCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1989, 28, 12, 2334–2339Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1989Publication History Published online1…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsFlame retardant materials and propertiesOrganophosphorus compounds synthesis

Crystal structure of a Cr2+-bearing pyroxene

R. J. Angel、Tibor Gasparik、L. W. Finger1989-06-01American Mineralogist

CuMg 1,425 Cr 0,611 Si 1,964 O 6 cristallise dans P2 1 /c avec affinement jusqu'a 0,032, la structure etant similaire a celle du mineral clinoenstatite

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry