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第 153958 / 182007 页 · 当前展示 3,079,141–3,079,160 / 3,640,135 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Beam Tilting Antenna Using Integrated Metamaterial Loading

Abdolmehdi Dadgarpour、Behnam Zarghooni、Bal S. Virdee 等 4 位作者2014-02-26IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation

This communication presents a technique to re-direct the radiation beam from a planar antenna in a specific direction with the inclusion of metamaterial loading. The beam-tilting approach described here uses the phenomenon based on phase change resulting from an EM wave entering a medium of different refractive index.…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Co3O4@CeO2 Core@Shell Cubes: Designed Synthesis and Optimization of Catalytic Properties

Jiangman Zhen、Xiao Wang、Dapeng Liu 等 9 位作者2014-02-26Chemistry - A European Journal

Mastery of nanomaterial structure enables the control of its properties to enhance its performance for a given application. Herein, we demonstrate a fast and facile self-assembly method for the synthesis of a series of Co3 O4 @CeO2 core@shell cubes, which are characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD, inductively coupled plasma…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Enhancement of Diabetic Wound Repair Using Biodegradable Nanofibrous Metformin-Eluting Membranes: in Vitro and in Vivo

Cheng‐Hung Lee、Ming‐Jer Hsieh、Shang‐Hung Chang 等 9 位作者2014-02-26ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

This work developed biodegradable nanofibrous drug-eluting membranes that provided sustained release of metformin for repairing wounds associated with diabetes. To prepare the biodegradable membranes, poly-d-l-lactide-glycolide (PLGA) and metformin were first dissolved in 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP) and w…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsWound Healing and Treatments

Biodegradable Mg and Mg based alloys for biomedical implants

Geetha Manivasagam、Satyam Suwas2014-02-26Materials Science and Technology

Mg and its alloys become natural biomaterials as the elemental Mg is found in the human body in abundance and their mechanical properties being akin to the natural bone as well as due to their inherent bioabsorbable/bioresorbable property. This paper discusses the development of new Mg alloys and their corrosion chara…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHydrogen Storage and Materials

Engineering the Optical Properties of Gold Nanorods: Independent Tuning of Surface Plasmon Energy, Extinction Coefficient, and Scattering Cross Section

Kyoungweon Park、Sushmita Biswas、Sushil R. Kanel 等 5 位作者2014-02-26The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The future integration of plasmonic nanoparticles, such as gold nanorods (Au NRs), into applications requires the ability to tune the components of their optical properties to optimize performance for the underlying technology. Verifying techniques that model the resonance energy and associated extinction, scattering,…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Anomalous loss hysteresis loop

Adriano A. Almeida、Daniel L. Rodrigues-Jr、Laura S. P. Perassa 等 5 位作者2014-02-26Materials Research

This paper discusses the anomalous loss behavior in two electrical steels types. Starting from a non oriented electrical steel coil, three groups of samples with different grain sizes were produced. Grain oriented steel samples were produced from a commercially available material. The experimental procedure was perfor…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Surface diffusion coefficient of Au atoms on single layer graphene grown on Cu

F. Ruffino、G. Cacciato、M. G. Grimaldi2014-02-26Journal of Applied Physics

A 5 nm thick Au film was deposited on single layer graphene sheets grown on Cu. By thermal processes, the dewetting phenomenon of the Au film on the graphene was induced so to form Au nanoparticles. The mean radius, surface-to-surface distance, and surface density evolution of the nanoparticles on the graphene sheets…

Graphene research and applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Mechanical properties of polyvinyl alcohol sponge under different strain rates

Alireza Karimi、Mahdi Navidbakhsh、Hossein Yousefi2014-02-26International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)

Abstract Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is a suitable material for biomedical and pharmaceutical applications. This paper presents a scientific study on the stiffness, strength, and energy absorption characteristics of a fabricated PVA sponge under different strain rates with a view to using it as an alternative biodegradabl…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Dual Binding Site Assisted Chromogenic and Fluorogenic Recognition and Discrimination of Fluoride and Cyanide by a Peripherally Borylated Metalloporphyrin: Overcoming Anion Interference in Organoboron Based Sensors

P. Chinna Ayya Swamy、Sanjoy Mukherjee、Pakkirisamy Thilagar2014-02-26Analytical Chemistry

Peripherally triarylborane decorated porphyrin (2) and its Zn(II) complex (3) have been synthesized. Compound 3 contains of two different Lewis acidic binding sites (Zn(II) and boron center). Unlike all previously known triarylborane based sensors, the optical responses of 3 toward fluoride and cyanide are distinctive…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Influence of Aqueous Media on the ROS-Mediated Toxicity of ZnO Nanoparticles toward Green Fluorescent Protein-Expressing Escherichia coli under UV-365 Irradiation

Yang Li、Junfeng Niu、Wen Zhang 等 5 位作者2014-02-26Langmuir

The aqueous media could affect the physicochemical properties (e.g., surface charge, morphology, and aggregation) of ZnO nanoparticles (nZnO), leading to their different environmental impacts. In this study, the toxicity of nZnO toward the green fluorescent protein-expressing Escherichia coli cells under UV-365 light…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts

Structural, magnetic and electrical properties of the lithium ferrite obtained by ball milling and heat treatment

S.A. Mazen、N.I. Abu-Elsaad2014-02-26Applied Nanoscience

The physical properties of ferrites are very sensitive to microstructure, which in turn critically depends on the manufacturing process. Lithium ferrite is synthesized by milling process. The powder was annealed at four different temperatures 600, 800, 1,000 and 1,200 °C. The powder annealed at 600 °C has the spinel s…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Electron-Donating Behavior of Few-Layer Graphene in Covalent Ensembles with Electron-Accepting Phthalocyanines

Maria‐Eleni Ragoussi、Georgios Katsukis、Alexandra Roth 等 7 位作者2014-02-26Journal of the American Chemical Society

We describe herein the first example of highly exfoliated graphene covalently linked to electron accepting phthalocyanines. The functionalization of the nanocarbon surface with alkylsulfonyl phthalocyanines was attained by means of a "click" chemistry protocol. The new ensemble was fully characterized (thermogravimetr…

Graphene research and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Termination-dependent Electronic and Magnetic Properties of Ultrathin SrRuO$_{3}$ (111) Film on SrTiO$_{3}$

Bongjae Kim、B. I. Min2014-02-26arXiv

We have investigated electronic and magnetic properties of ultrathin SrRuO$_{3}$ (SRO) film grown on (111) SrTiO$_{3}$ substrate using the {\it ab initio} electronic structure calculations. Ru-terminated SRO (111) film suffers from strong surface atomic relaxations, while SrO$_{3}$-terminated one preserves the surface…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Anomalous temperature dependence of current induced torques in CoFeB|MgO heterostructures with Ta based underlayers

Junyeon Kim、Jaivardhan Sinha、Seiji Mitani 等 8 位作者2014-02-26arXiv

We have studied the underlayer thickness and temperature dependences of the current induced effective field in CoFeB|MgO heterostructures with Ta based underlayers. The underlayer thickness at which the effective field saturates is found to be different between the two orthogonal components of the effective field, i.e…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Fabrication of a 600V/20A 4H-SiC Schottky Barrier Diode

In-Ho Kang、Sang-Cheol Kim、Jung-Hyeon Moon 等 5 位作者2014-02-26arXiv

600V/20A 4H-SiC Schottky barrier diodes (SBD) were fabricated to investigate the effect of key processing steps, especially before and after a formation of Schottky contact, on the electrical performances of SBD and on a long-term reliability. The results show that 4H-SiC SBDs, subjected to a hydrogen-ambient annealin…

Materials Science

Dimerization-Induced Cross-Layer Quasi-Two-Dimensionality in MetallicIrTe2

Gheorghe Lucian Pascut、Kristjan Haule、M. Gutmann 等 11 位作者2014-02-26Physical Review Letters

The crystal structure of layered metal ${\mathrm{IrTe}}_{2}$ is determined using single-crystal x-ray diffraction. At $T=220\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{K}$, it exhibits Ir and Te dimers forming a valence-bond crystal. Electronic structure calculations reveal an intriguing quasi-two-dimensional electronic state, with plane…

2D Materials and ApplicationsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

High-energy radiation damage in zirconia: Modeling results

E. Zarkadoula、R. Devanathan、W. J. Weber 等 8 位作者2014-02-26Journal of Applied Physics

Zirconia is viewed as a material of exceptional resistance to amorphization by radiation damage, and consequently proposed as a candidate to immobilize nuclear waste and serve as an inert nuclear fuel matrix. Here, we perform molecular dynamics simulations of radiation damage in zirconia in the range of 0.1–0.5 MeV en…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Quantitative Elemental Mapping at Atomic Resolution Using X-Ray Spectroscopy

Gerald Kothleitner、M. J. Neish、N.R. Lugg 等 7 位作者2014-02-26Physical Review Letters

Elemental mapping using energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy in scanning transmission electron microscopy, a well-established technique for precision elemental concentration analysis at submicron resolution, was first demonstrated at atomic resolution in 2010. However, to date atomic resolution elemental maps have onl…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Protein Adsorption into Mesopores: A Combination of Electrostatic Interaction, Counterion Release, and van der Waals Forces

Sebastian T. Moerz、Patrick Huber2014-02-26Langmuir

Bovine heart cytochrome c has been immobilized into the mesoporous silica host material SBA-15 in both its native folded and urea-unfolded state. The comparison of the two folding states' behavior casts doubt on the commonly used explanation of cytochrome c adsorption, that is, the electrostatic interaction model. A d…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Determination of magnetic form factors for organic charge transfer salts: a first principles investigation

Francesc Salvat-Pujol、Harald O. Jeschke、Roser Valenti2014-02-26arXiv

Organic charge transfer salts show a variety of complex phases ranging from antiferromagnetic long-range order, spin liquid, bad metal or even superconductivity. A powerful method to investigate magnetism is spin-polarized inelastic neutron scattering. However, such measurements have often been hindered in the past by…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons