S. Anandhan、P. P. De、S. K. De 等 5 位作者2003-11-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology
Abstract Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer (ABS) is one of the engineering plastics most frequently used as outer casings for computer equipment such as monitors, keyboards and other similar components. In an attempt to recycle, blends of scrap computer plastics (SCP) based on ABS with nitrile rubber (NBR) we…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC
Fatma Kalaoğlu、Emel Önder、Bülent Özipek2003-11-01Textile Research Journal
This paper reports an analysis of the influence of polyester and yarn type on the abrasion resistance of 50/50 wool/polyester blended woven fabrics. Recently developed polyester fibers put into the blend and two-strand Sirospun yams are compared with 2.5 denier standard polyester and two-fold ring yarns. Mass losses o…
Mechanical Behavior of CompositesDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations
Toshiyuki Yokoi、Takashi Tatsumi、Hideaki Yoshitake2003-11-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan
Abstract A large distribution coefficient and large sorption capacity were observed during selenate adsorption by cation (Fe3+, Cu2+, and H+)-anchored diamino-functionalized MCM-41. Moreover, these synthetic adsorption media showed excellent selectivity for selenate sorption in the presence of other anions. In a pure…
Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalMesoporous Materials and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and Characterization
F. Carrillo、X. Colom、J. Valldeperas 等 6 位作者2003-11-01Textile Research Journal
The mechanical, structural, and dyeing properties of solvent-spun lyocell fibers in a plain weave fabric are studied before and after industrial treatments of mechanical fibrillation and enzymatic defibrillation. Stress-strain relationships, surface morphology, crystallinity, and dye uptake are assessed for each of th…
Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesAgricultural and Food Sciences
Karl M. Kadish、Li-Lun Wang、A. Thuriere 等 7 位作者2003-11-01Inorganic Chemistry
Three Ru2(5+) diruthenium complexes, (4,0) Ru2(2-CH3ap)4Cl, (3,1) Ru2(2-Fap)4Cl, and (3,1) Ru2(2,4,6-F3ap)4Cl where ap is the 2-anilinopyridinate anion, were examined as to their electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical properties in five different nonaqueous solvents (CH2Cl2, THF, PhCN, DMF, and DMSO). Each compoun…
Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
David A. Czaplewski、Jun Kameoka、H. G. Craighead2003-11-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena
We have used deposited polymeric nanofibers as nonlithographic templates for the fabrication of semiconductor nanostructures. We deposited oriented poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) fibers, with diameters ranging from 85 to 350 nm, on the surface of various substrates using a microfabricated electrospinning source. By…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
Ali Ansarifar、Rishi Nijhawan、T. Nanapoolsin 等 4 位作者2003-11-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology
Abstract The reinforcing effect of up to 6 parts per hundred rubber by weight (phr) bis- (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) tetrasulfide (TESPT), a bifunctional organosilane, on the crosslink density, bound rubber, and technical properties of some conventional accelerator/sulfur compounds of natural rubber, containing 30 phr pr…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesStructural Behavior of Reinforced ConcretePolymer Nanocomposites and Properties
Paola Bonazzi、Luca Bindi、В. Ф. Попова 等 5 位作者2003-11-01American Mineralogist
Alacranite from the type locality (Uzon caldera, Kamchatka, Russian Federation) was submitted for structural analysis. A single crystal was selected and the following lattice parameters were determined: a = 9.942(4), b = 9.601(2), c = 9.178(3) Å, β = 101.94(3)°, V = 857.1 (5) Å 3 . The crystal structure was solved in…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure
David J. Laird、Anthony N. Palazotto2003-11-01AIAA Journal
The sliding interface of a flyer/target system is subject to immense forces caused by dynamic loads and impact of the flyer with the target. In addition, tremendous heating caused by aerodynamic and frictional effects is produced at the interface. The buildup of the temperature caused by external heat sources is impor…
Computational Fluid Dynamics and AerodynamicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology
J. Alexander Liddle、F. Salmassi、Patrick Naulleau 等 4 位作者2003-11-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena
Gray-scale electron beam lithography has been used to create high-efficiency (63%, output normalized) blazed gratings suitable for use at extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wavelengths (i.e., 13.4 nm). The total blaze height at these wavelengths is ≈7 nm. The surface topography was generated in a single processing step in hydr…
Advanced Surface Polishing TechniquesAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings
Pik Yuen Cheung2003-11-01The Journal of Biochemistry
The interactions of two pyridoxal-5-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and glutamate decarboxylase (GAD), with pyridoxal kinase (PK) were studied by fluorescence polarization as well as surface plasmon resonance techniques. The results demonstrated that PK can specifically bind to ALT an…
Glycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism
I. Egry、D.M. Herlach、M. Kolbe 等 7 位作者2003-11-01Advanced Engineering Materials
Abstract By using electromagnetic levitation, liquid Cu–Co alloys can be undercooled below their liquidus temperature into the metastable miscibility gap, leading to a phase separation into a cobalt‐rich L 1 phase and a cobalt‐poor L 2 phase. This paper reports on experimental and theoretical investigations into the p…
Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgy and Material Science
Xiaogang Zhang、Joseph Q. Pham、Hunter John Martinez 等 6 位作者2003-11-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena
A hierarchy of CO2-based solvents is used to remove post-etch residues from vias and trenches in low-k patterned porous methylsilsesquioxane (pMSQ) interlayer dielectrics. Spectroscopic ellipsometry measurements indicate that, upon pressurization and depressurization with CO2, the thickness and refractive index return…
Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability
Darı́o Gil、Rajesh Menon、Henry I. Smith2003-11-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena
For photon-based maskless lithography we show that a system based on the incoherent addition of scanned, multiplexed, and on-axis focal spots from an array of diffractive-optical elements, such as binary-phase zone plates, has significant advantages over systems based on partially coherent projection of the image of a…
Photonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsNear-Field Optical Microscopy
R. Omi、Masaru Goto、I. Miyahara 等 7 位作者2003-11-01Journal of Biological Chemistry
Threonine synthase, which is a PLP-dependent enzyme, catalyzes the beta,gamma-replacement reaction of l-homoserine phosphate to yield threonine and inorganic phosphate. The three-dimensional structures of the enzyme from Thermus thermophilus HB8 in its unliganded form and complexed with the substrate analogue 2-amino-…
Enzyme Structure and FunctionPlant biochemistry and biosynthesisPharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds
Ulrich Vollmer、Jörg Raisch2003-11-01International Journal of Control
In this article it is shown that moment models for batch crystallization processes are orbitally flat. The state dependent time scaling involved in orbital flatness is physically meaningful and leads to a notion of time that is very natural for the crystallization process. A procedure is presented to check if a desire…
Advanced Control Systems OptimizationControl Systems and IdentificationCrystallization and Solubility Studies
S. M. Rossnagel、H. Kim2003-11-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena
TaN deposited by magnetron sputtering has application in semiconductor interconnect structures as a diffusion barrier and adhesion layer. TaN used in these applications has a hexagonal or cubic structure consistent with roughly 1:1 Ta:N levels, with a bulk resistivity of 300–500 μΩ cm and a diffusion barrier failure t…
Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability
Maria Chiara Dalconi、Alberto Alberti、Giuseppe Cruciani2003-11-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
The in situ time-resolved analysis of Co-exchanged synthetic ferrierite was performed in the range 53−810 °C by Rietveld refinements of powder diffraction data. The small contraction of the unit cell volume (−2.35%) confirmed that the ferrierite framework behaves as a noncollapsible framework. Moreover, continuous mon…
Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Jianshe Hu、Baoyan Zhang、Ke Sun 等 4 位作者2003-11-01Liquid Crystals
A series of new side chain cholesteric liquid crystalline elastomers (P-2–P-6) containing the nematic crosslinking monomer 4-(10-undecen-1-yloyloxy)benzoyl-4′-allyloxybenzoyl-p-benzenediol bisate (M-1) and the cholesteric monomer 4-cholesteryl 4-(10-undecen-1-yloyloxy)benzoate (M-2) were synthesized. The chemical stru…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics
Young‐Soo Wang、Won-Mi Koo、Han‐Do Kim2003-11-01Textile Research Journal
New regenerated cellulose fibers are prepared from solution (chemical cellulose con tents, 3, 4.5, 6, and 9 wt%) using N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide (NMMO)/water (87/13 wt%) as a solvent by dry-wet spinning at a winding speed of 20-100 m/min. The chemical cellulose (97% α-cellulose content, 918 DPw, 98% JIS whiteness) us…
Advanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMaterial Properties and Processing