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Nano-scaled hierarchical porous ZnO nanostructures: fabrication and application in dye-sensitized solar cells

Li Wang、Xinghao Zhang、Kezheng Chen2013-01-01CrystEngComm

Three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical porous ZnO architectures constructed by sheet-like structures were prepared through calcination of a bilamellar basic zinc citrate intermediate. The molar ratio of citrate anion/Zn2+ and the pH value of the reaction solution play crucial roles in the formation of the 3D hierarchical…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and properties

Zinc complexes supported by methyl salicylato ligands: synthesis, structure, and application in ring-opening polymerization of l-lactide

Rafał Petrus、Piotr Sobota2013-01-01Dalton Transactions

Two novel zinc alkoxides supported by chelating methyl salicylato (MesalO; MesalOH = methyl salicylate) ligands were successfully synthesized and characterized. Reaction of MesalOH with ZnEt2 (2:1) gives a tetranuclear cluster [Zn(MesalO)2]4 (1), which by addition of pyridine is transformed to the mononuclear compound…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Conformation-variable PDI@β-sheet nanohelices show stimulus-responsive supramolecular chirality

Damei Ke、Ailing Tang、Chuanlang Zhan 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Chemical Communications

A tripeptide-perylene diimide (PDI) conjugate self-assembles into PDI@β-sheet nanohelices, whose local conformations are sensitive to the external stimuli of concentration, heating and ultrasound, showing stimulus-responsive supramolecular chirality.

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

From a mononuclear NiII precursor to antiferromagnetically coupled trinuclear double-stranded helicates

Damir A. Safin、Maria G. Babashkina、Koen Robeyns 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Dalton Transactions

Reaction of the mononuclear Ni(II) complex [Ni{2-Py(6-NH2)NHC(S)NP(S)(OiPr)2}2] with different salicylaldehydes leads to new antiferromagnetically coupled trinuclear double-stranded helicates , where Ni(II) metal ions are coordinated by two bis-anionic thiourea ligands and two deprotonated molecules of the correspondi…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Synthesis of a neo-confused porphyrin and an unusual dihydroporphyrin derivative

Ruoshi Li、Gregory M. Ferrence、Timothy D. Lash2013-01-01Chemical Communications

MacDonald "2 + 2" condensation of a 1,2'-dipyrrylmethane dialdehyde with a 2,2'-dipyrrylmethane afforded a neo-confused porphyrin in 55% yield. In addition, a novel dihydroporphyrin with two appended pyrrolic units was isolated and structurally characterized.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Low-frequency Raman scattering in binary silicate glass: Boson peak frequency and its general expression

K Nakamura、Yoshihiro Takahashi、Minoru Osada 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Low-frequency Raman measurement was performed in alkali and alkaline-earth silicate glasses to elucidate the effect of introduction of network modifiers on boson peak nature. Our study illustrated that introduction of small/medium ions tended to increase in the boson peak frequency (ωBP), whereas the introduction of l…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

A route to synthesize multifunctional tri-phasic nanofibers

Justin D. Starr、Jennifer S. Andrew2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

Nanofibers hold enormous potential for novel nanomaterials due to their ease of fabrication, yet fabrication routes are primarily used to produce bilayer structures. This paper describes a novel process for producing tri-layer ceramic composite fibers, and presents a proof of concept in the form of a multilayer multif…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsMultiferroics and related materials

A Three‐Dimensional Enormous Surface Area Aluminum Microneedle Array with Nanoporous Structure

Po‐Chun Chen、Sheng‐Jen Hsieh、Chien Chon Chen 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

We proposed fabricating an aluminum microneedle array with a nanochannel structure on the surface by combining micromachining, electrolyte polishing, and anodization methods. The microneedle array provides a three‐dimensional (3D) structure that possesses several hundred times more surface area than a traditional nano…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvancements in Transdermal Drug DeliveryAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Supramolecular Ni(dmit)2 salts with halopyridinium cations -development of multifunctional molecular conductors with the use of competing supramolecular interactions

Y. Kosaka、Hiroshi Yamamoto、Akiko Tajima 等 6 位作者2013-01-01CrystEngComm

Halopyridinium cations with multiple halogen and hydrogen bonding donor sites have been used as the counter ions for the Ni(dmit)2 anion (dmit = 1,3-dithiole-2-thione-4,5-dithiolate). Because of the competing supramolecular interactions, such as halogen and hydrogen bondings, some of the Ni(dmit)2 salts showed complic…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Facile formulation of alkaline-developable positive-type photosensitive polyimide based on fluorinated poly(amic acid), poly(amic acid), and fluorinated diazonaphthoquinone

Yusuke Inoue、Yuta Saito、Tomoya Higashihara 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

An alkaline-developable, positive-type, and photosensitive polyimide (PSPI) based on fluorinated poly(amic acid) (FPAA), poly(amic acid) (PAA), and fluorinated diazonaphthoquinone (FDNQ-1) as a photoactive compound has been successfully developed. The solution of FPAA, PAA, and FDNQ-1 was spin-coated on a silicon wafe…

Photonic and Optical DevicesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Devulcanization of Whole Passenger Care Tire Material

Sitisaiyidah Saiwari、Wilma K. Dierkes、Jacobus W.M. Noordermeer2013-01-01Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)

Ground tire rubber (GTR) from whole passenger car tires is devulcanized using the conditions which are the best compromise for tire rubbers. The elaboration of the optimal devulcanization process for GTR is performed in order to obtain a homogeneous and high degree of devulcanization. Swelling of GTR in a mixture of a…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Preparation and Characterization of Silica Nanoparticles by Wet Mechanical Attrition of White and Yellow Sand

Magda A. Akl2013-01-01Journal of Nanomedicine & Nanotechnology

Mechanical alloying is a simple and useful processing technique that is now being employed in the production of nanocrystals and/or nanoparticles from all material classes. In the present work, preparation of silica nanoparticles (SiO 2 NPs) by wet mechanical attrition of white and yellow sand using a lab scaled ball…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactions

Role of Potassium Permanganate-Based Solutions in Controlling the Galvanic Corrosion at Al-Co Interface

Uma Rames Krishna Lagudu、Ashwin Chockalingam、Laertis Eckonomikos 等 4 位作者2013-01-01ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology

Al-Co metal gate has been recently proposed both for 25 and 11 nm devices as an alternative for Al-Ti used for 45 nm structures. The polishing dispersions used for Al-Ti gates when tested on Al-Co showed severe pitting and static etch rates upto ∼10 nm/min. The present work describes the development of the required ch…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionSemiconductor materials and devicesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Assessment of Environmental Impact for Tannery Industries in Bangladesh

Abul Hasnat、Istiakur Rahman、Mosabbir Pasha2013-01-01International Journal of Environmental Science and Development

Leather industry is a prominent industrial sector in Bangladesh which has a massive influence on our economy. The industry has become an area of export thrust with footwear having been identified as an area of extreme focus. Though having massive potential, this overgrowing sector has received much criticism on enviro…

Collagen: Extraction and CharacterizationIdentification and Quantification in Food

Change of n-type to p-type conductivity of the semiconductor passive film on N-steel: Enhancement of the pitting corrosion resistance

Mirjana Metikoš‐Huković、Z. Grubač、Sasha Omanovic2013-01-01Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society

The electrochemically-assisted modification of the N-austenitic stainless steel (ASS N25) surface was successfully employed to improve barrier properties of the passive film in a chloride containing solution. The chemical composition, electronic and barrier properties of the surface film before and after the electroch…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Air Permeability and Costructional Parameters of Woven Fabrics

Marie Havlová2013-01-01Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe

The main aim of this paper is to look into the relationship between the structure and air permeability of a woven fabric, and discuss the possibility of the prediction of fabric air permeability. With respect to the relationship between the air permeability and structure of woven fabrics it is not possible to describe…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsColor Science and Applications

Localised corrosion in aluminium alloy 2024-T3 using in situ TEM

Sairam K. Malladi、Chenggang Shen、Qiang Xü 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Chemical Communications

An approach to carry out chemical reactions using aggressive gases in situ in a transmission electron microscope (TEM), at ambient pressures of 1.5 bar using a windowed environmental cell, called a nanoreactor, is presented here. The nanoreactor coupled with a specially developed holder with platinum tubing permits th…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Luminescence Properties of Dual-Emission Ce3+, Mn2+Doped NaSrBO3Phosphors

Xinguo Zhang、Liya Zhou、Menglian Gong2013-01-01ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology

A novel dual-emission phosphor NaSrBO 3 : Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ was synthesized by the solid state reaction. The crystal structure, photoluminescence properties and concentration quenching of NaSrBO 3 : Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ phosphor were systematically investigated. NaSrBO 3 : Ce 3+ , Mn 2+ phosphors emit two distinctive colors: a b…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

Carboxylic silane-exchanged manganese ferrite nanoclusters with high relaxivity for magnetic resonance imaging

Yingzhe Qi、Chen Shao、Wei Gu 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry B

To improve the magnetic properties and MRI contrast effect of Fe3O4 superparamagnetic nanoparticles (NPs), a series of oleate-capped, Mn-doped MnxFe(1−x)Fe2O4 (x ≤ 0.4) NPs was prepared via a thermal decomposition method and subsequently assembled into nanoclusters by the carboxylic silane. The effects of Mn doping an…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Donor–acceptor interactions in chemistry

Liam Emmett、Giles M. Prentice、G. Dan Pantoş2013-01-01Annual Reports Section B (Organic Chemistry)

This review highlights some of the advances that have been made in the study of donor–acceptor interactions and their applications in the construction of functional supramolecular architectures in 2012. The review is organised into three broad sections encompassing light-harvesting photovoltaics, donor–acceptor co-pol…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials