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Neutron diffraction study of the incommensurate magnetic phase of Ni0.92Zn0.08Br2

Peter Day、M.W. Moore、C. Wilkinson 等 4 位作者1981-08-20Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The magnetic structure of Ni 0.92 Zn 0.08 Br 2 has been studied by single-crystal neutron diffraction as a function of temperature down to 4.2K and in magnetic fields along (110) up to 3 T. From T N =48.0+or-0.5K to T IC =21.0+or-0.5K the magnetic structure is a collinear easy-plane metamagnetic one like NiCl 2 . Belo…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Fluoride-glass-cladded optical fibres for mid-infra-red ray transmission

Seiko Mitachi、Tomoyuki Miyashita、T. Kanamori1981-08-20Electronics Letters

Cladded-type fluoride glass fibres with a transmission loss of 0.1 dB/m at 2.5 μm and 0.3 dB/m at 3.6 μm, respectively, were fabricated by a novel casting method. Relative refractive-index differences between core and cladding ranging from 0.17% to 0.33% were obtained using BaF2-GdF3-ZrF4-AlF3 glasses as core and clad…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystal and Fiber OpticsSolid State Laser Technologies

Mean spherical approximation for a model liquid metal potential

Peter T. Cummings、G. Stell1981-08-20Molecular Physics

The solution of the Ornstein-Zernike equation for a direct correlation function c(x) with damped oscillations and a hard core condition imposed upon the total correlation function h(x) has been proposed by Cummings as a means of treating a simple model potential for liquid metals in the mean spherical approximation [1…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Multivalency of the partitioning species in quantitative affinity chromatography. Evaluation of the site-binding constant for the aldolase-phosphate interaction from studies with cellulose phosphate as the affinity matrix

L.W. Nichol、Larry D. Ward、Donald J. Winzor1981-08-18Biochemistry

Theory is presented which describes the competitive interaction of a multivalent solute with a univalent ligand and an affinity matrix. The formulation accounts for cross-linking interactions of the multivalent solute, and of its complexes with ligand, with matrix interaction sites in terms of two site-binding constan…

Protein purification and stabilityEnzyme Structure and FunctionHemoglobin structure and function

Selective modification of aspartic acid-101 in lysozyme by carbodiimide reaction

Hidenori Yamada、Taiji Imoto、Kahee Fujita 等 5 位作者1981-08-18Biochemistry

A general procedure which selectively introduced a nucleophilic group at a particular location in the active site of lysozyme has been developed. The coupling of hen egg white lysozyme with amine nucleophiles by 1-ethyl-3-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) was studied at pH 5 and room temperatur…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Effect of macromolecular crowding upon the structure and function of an enzyme: glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

Allen P. Minton、Jacob Wilf1981-08-18OpenAlex

The specific activity of rabbit muscle glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPD) has been measured as a function of GAPD concentration in the absence and presence of 18 g/dL ribonuclease A. The specific activity of GAPD at fixed concentration has been measured as a function of the concentration of added ribonucl…

Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry StudiesMetabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and Function

Faulted structure in the FeCr σ-phase

T. Ishimasa、Y. Kitano、Y. Komura1981-08-16physica status solidi (a)

Faulted structures in the FeCr σ-phase are observed in lattice images by the use of a high resolution transmission electron microscope and local atomic arrangements near the faults are deduced from the images. The faults can be divided into two classes from a structural point of view. A fault lying in the (110) plane…

Fusion materials and technologiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Electrical conductivity of manganese-zinc ferrospinels

V. P. Miroshkin、Ya. I. Panova、T. V. Stakhieva1981-08-16physica status solidi (a)

The electrical properties as a function of the composition of polycrystalline Mn-Zn ferrites are investigated by measurements of the conductivity at different frequency and temperature ranges. To avoid the influence of grain surface layers the conductivity in the „high frequency saturation”︁ region of the γ(f) depende…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Electrical properties and non-stoichiometry in ZnO single crystals

E. Ziegler、A. Heinrich、H. Oppermann 等 4 位作者1981-08-16physica status solidi (a)

The electrical conductivity and the Hall effect are investigated in the temperature region from 77 to 1000 K on undoped ZnO single crystals grown by vapour phase transport. The growth conditions were systematically altered to get crystals with definite non-stoichiometry. The electrical properties are related to these…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

A critical examination of the law of approach to saturation. I. Fit procedure

R. Größinger1981-08-16physica status solidi (a)

The numerical influence of different terms in the law of approach to saturation is tested applying a least square procedure on a variety of sets of synthetical data (256 I(H) points) which are generated using the formula I = I8[1 − (A/H) − (B/H2) − (C/H3)] + χH + D√H. Graphical methods are compared with the fitting pr…

Magnetism in coordination complexesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

JCPDS-International Centre for Diffraction Data

C. R. Hubbard、Gregory J. McCarthy1981-08-16OpenAlex

correspondence with the authors. In a few cases the problems are not resolved and such entries are either flagged or omitted.

X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Low-temperature thermal conductivity of amorphous silica

Mitra Dutta、Howard E. Jackson1981-08-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

In order to understand the importance and limitations of the role of low-temperature thermal-conductivity data in understanding amorphous glasses, we have used the two-level tunneling-state model to generate fits to such data. A variety of densities of states have been utilized, including the forms previously suggeste…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Charge distribution in potassium graphite

S. B. DiCenzo、G. K. Wertheim、Samar Basu 等 4 位作者1981-08-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The $c$-axis charge distribution in higher-stage potassium graphite has been obtained from an analysis of carbon $1s$ core-electron binding-energy spectra. The highly localized distribution of transferred charge in the bounding layer effectively screens the positive intercalant ions. The interior layers are thus graph…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Observation of large room-temperature coercivity in melt-spun Nd0.4Fe0.6

J. J. Croat1981-08-15Applied Physics Letters

An intrinsic room-temperature coercivity of 7.45 kOe has been found in melt-spun Nd0.4Fe0.6; this value is the largest ever reported for a rare-earth–iron alloy. A significant correlation was found between quench rate and coercivitiy, suggesting that the quenched alloys consist of fine crystallites or clusters, whose…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Bis(triethylammonium) hexachlorostannate (IV): crystal structure and hydrogen bonding

Osvald Knop、T. Stanley Cameron、Margaret A. James 等 4 位作者1981-08-15Canadian Journal of Chemistry

The crystal structure of (Et 3 NH) 2 SnCl 6 at room temperature consists of a monoclinically distorted antifluorite packing of Et 3 NH + and SnCl 6 2− ions. Each anion has two cations centrosymmetrically associated with it through bifurcated hydrogen bonds to four of the Cl atoms, leaving two of the six chlorines unen…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Studies of chemiluminescence in boron atom reactions with O2, SO2, N2O, NO2, and H2O2

James C. DeHaven、Michael T. O’Connor、P. Davidovits1981-08-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

Chemiluminescence has been observed in the single collision reaction of boron atoms with O2, SO2, N2O, NO2, and H2O2. The experiments were performed in a beam-gas apparatus using photon counting to detect the optical signals. The electronically excited A 2π state of BO was observed in all the reactions. In addition, t…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

Structure of N-acetyl-L-cysteine: X-ray (T = 295 K) and neutron (T = 16 K) diffraction studies

Fusao Takusagawa、T. F. Koetzle、Wenjuan Kou 等 4 位作者1981-08-15Acta Crystallographica Section B

JV-Acetyl-L-cysteine, C5H9N03S,Afr= 163-20,crystallizes in the space group PI, with a = 5-766 (1), b = 6-433 (1), c = 5-014(1) A, a= 102-80(2), /} = 102-77 (1), y = 95-81 (1), Z = 1 and final R^F 7 ) = 0-024 for a total of 1232 independent reflections, at T -16 K. The structure was first deduced from * Structure and C…

Enzyme Structure and Function

Theory of hydrogen absorption in metal hydrides

Tomoyasu Tanaka、Mamadou Keita、Daniel E. Azofeifa1981-08-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A theory of hydrogen absorption by metal hydrides is formulated in the mean-field approximation. The distinction between the true saturation and an incipient saturation is emphasized. It is shown that the incipient saturation is a manifestation of the effect of $d$-band structure upon the absorption of hydrogen. Absor…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamicsThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

One-dimensional model for a crystal with displacive modulation

Τ. Janssen、J. A. Tjon1981-08-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

As a model for a crystal with displacive modulation a classical linear chain is discussed with up to third-neighbor interaction. This system has an infinite number of stable equilibrium configurations separated by high barriers. It has a zero-frequency phonon mode, a low-lying phason branch, and an amplitude mode.

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMechanical and Optical Resonators