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Experimental evidence for direct insulator-quantum Hall transition in multi-layer graphene

Chiashain Chuang、Li-Hung Lin、Nobuyuki Aoki 等 10 位作者2013-05-06Nanoscale Research Letters

We have performed magnetotransport measurements on a multi-layer graphene flake. At the crossing magnetic field Bc, an approximately temperature-independent point in the measured longitudinal resistivity ρxx, which is ascribed to the direct insulator-quantum Hall (I-QH) transition, is observed. By analyzing the amplit…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Preparation of High Oil Absorption Resins by Suspended Emulsion Polymerization and Their Properties

Ying Liang、Dongju Wang、Hou Chen2013-05-06Separation Science and Technology

Porous butyl methacrylate/octadecyl acrylate (BMA/OA) copolymers were first synthesized by suspended emulsion polymerization and evaluated for oil absorbency application. Effects of initiator, cross-linking agent, precipitator, dispersant agent, and emulsifier, water/oil ratio on oil absorbency of BMA/OA copolymers we…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Thermoelectric nanowire single-photon detector

A. A. Kuzanyan、A. S. Kuzanyan2013-05-06Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

We have collected and analyzed the values of thermoelectric parameters of thermoelectric materials and on this basis calculated the energy resolution and photon count rate of the Thermoelectric Nanowire Single-Photon Detector (TNSPD). It is concluded that the TNSPD can achieve higher specifications as compared with th…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Growth and characterization of ZnS films by spray pyrolysis

Takahiro Tokuda、Kenji Yoshino2013-05-06Physica status solidi. C, Conferences and critical reviews/Physica status solidi. C, Current topics in solid state physics

Abstract ZnS films are formed by spray method using various zinc sources such as zinc acetate (Zn(CH 3 COO) 2 ), zinc sulfate (ZnSO 4 ), zinc nitrate (Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ), zinc iodide (ZnI 2 ), zinc chloride (ZnCl 2 ), zinc acetyl (Zn(acac) 2 ). ZnS film using zinc iodide is sharp spectrum and zinc sulfate is broad spectrum…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Mechanism of action of differentd‐spacings clays on the intumescent fire retardance of polymers

Simone Pereira da Silva Ribeiro、Luciana Rocha de Moura Estevão、Celeste M.C. Pereira 等 4 位作者2013-05-06Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT A series of sodic and organophilic clays with different d ‐spacings was added to a polymeric matrix of poly (ethylene‐ co ‐butyl acrylate) EBA‐30, containing an intumescent formulation of ammonium polyphosphate (APP) and pentaerythritol (PER), in order to investigate the influence of the d ‐spacings of the cl…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and properties

Surface plasmon resonance sensor based on spectral interferometry: numerical analysis

Yunfang Zhang、Hui Li、Jingyuan Duan 等 5 位作者2013-05-06Applied Optics

In this paper, we introduce a numerical simulation of a phase detecting surface plasmon resonance (SPR) scheme based on spectral interference. Based on the simulation, we propose a method to optimize various aspects of SPR sensors, which enables better performance in both measurement range (MR) and sensitivity. In the…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

The Local Structure and Vibrational Properties of BaTi2O5 Glass Revealed by Molecular Dynamics Simulation

Hiroyuki Inoue、Atsunobu Masuno、Shinji Kohara 等 4 位作者2013-05-06The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to prepare the structural model of BaTi2O5 glass. The total correlation function obtained from the structural model agreed rather well with both the X-ray and neutron diffraction data. We found distorted 4-, 5-, and 6-coordinated Ti atoms whose distortion increases wi…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsBuilding materials and conservation

Assessment of the Holland model for silicon phonon-phonon relaxation times using lattice dynamics calculations

Zimu Zhu、David A. Romero、Daniel P. Sellan 等 5 位作者2013-05-06Journal of Applied Physics

We assess the ability of the Holland model to accurately predict phonon-phonon relaxation times from bulk thermal conductivity values. First, lattice dynamics calculations are used to obtain phonon-phonon relaxation times and thermal conductivities for temperatures ranging from 10 K to 1000 K for Stillinger-Weber sili…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Martensitic transformation and magnetic anisotropy in Ni-Mn-Ga/NaCl(001) thin films probed by ferromagnetic resonance

I. R. Aseguinolaza、V. Golub、J.M. Barandiarán 等 7 位作者2013-05-06Applied Physics Letters

By the ferromagnetic resonance and magnetometry measurements in a broad temperature range, it is found that the 220-fiber textured Ni51.4Mn28.3Ga20.3 (at. %) film of 100 nm thickness deposited onto NaCl(001) exhibits in the martensitic state an easy-plane magnetic anisotropy. This is in a drastic difference with the i…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

The role of crosslinking treatment on the pore structure and water transmission of biocollagenic materials

R.R. Gil、B. Ruíz、M.S. Lozano 等 4 位作者2013-05-06Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT The knowledge of the factors involved in the water transmission through collagen fibrous network of skin and leather is essential in the manufacture of materials that will give improved service and maintain a sufficiently high level of breathability and permeability to assure comfort to the wearer. The study…

Thermoregulation and physiological responsesTextile materials and evaluationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Barrier and mechanical properties of biodegradable poly(ε‐caprolactone)/cellophane multilayer film

Cancan Shi、Shuhong Zhang、Mengting Li 等 8 位作者2013-05-06Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT In this study, cellophane (PT) multilayer films were prepared by coating with different thickness of poly(ε ‐ caprolactone) (PCL) and chitosan (CH), and its effects on barrier and mechanical properties were evaluated. It was shown that the PCL/PT/PCL and PCL/CH/PT/CH/PCL multilayer films exhibit much better w…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Magnetic properties of shandite‐type Co3Sn2S2‐xSex

Yuki Sakai、Yoichi Kamihara、Masanori Matoba2013-05-06Physica status solidi. C, Conferences and critical reviews/Physica status solidi. C, Current topics in solid state physics

Abstract We investigated the magnetic properties of polycrystalline Co 3 Sn 2 S 2‐ x Se x (0≤ x ≤1.2) to ascertain the magnetism of the metallic ferromagnet Co 3 Sn 2 S 2 . In Co 3 Sn 2 S 2‐ x Se x , T C and magnetization gradually decrease with increasing x , but there is no magnetic phase transition from ferromagnet…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsIron-based superconductors researchHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Droplets on liquid surfaces: Dual equilibrium states and their energy barrier

Roxana Shabani、Ranganathan Kumar、Hyoung J. Cho2013-05-06Applied Physics Letters

Floating aqueous droplets were formed at oil-air interface, and two stable configurations of (i) non-coalescent droplet and (ii) cap/bead droplet were observed. General solutions for energy and force analysis were obtained for both configurations and were shown to be in good agreement with the experimental observation…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Opposite crystal polarities observed in spontaneous and vapour-liquid-solid grown ZnO nanowires

Vincent Sallet、Corinne Sartel、Christèle Vilar 等 5 位作者2013-05-06Applied Physics Letters

ZnO one-dimensional nanostructures were synthesized using the vapour-liquid-solid (VLS) process. Highly C-axis oriented ZnO nanowires, exhibiting a gold droplet on their top, were observed by scanning electron microscopy. Growth mechanisms are discussed, and the issue of supersaturation and precipitation of zinc in th…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Influence of excess SrO on the thermoelectric properties of heavily doped SrTiO3 ceramics

Yifeng Wang、Chunlei Wan、Xiaoyan Zhang 等 7 位作者2013-05-06Applied Physics Letters

The effects of excess SrO on the thermoelectric properties of n-type SrTiO3 have been investigated through a comparative study of different polycrystalline ceramic samples. These include Gd-doped SrTiO3 with varying SrO, nominally in the form of Ruddlesden-Popper phase of SrO(SrTiO3)n with n = 5, 10, and 20, and previ…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Phase errors in high line density CGH used for aspheric testing: beyond scalar approximation

S. Peterhänsel、C. Pruss、Wolfgang Osten2013-05-06Optics Express

One common way to measure asphere and freeform surfaces is the interferometric Null test, where a computer generated hologram (CGH) is placed in the object path of the interferometer. If undetected phase errors are present in the CGH, the measurement will show systematic errors. Therefore the absolute phase of this el…

Optical measurement and interference techniquesOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Downhole Scale Management on the Alba Field: A Case History

Alistair Strachan、Rachel Elizabeth Stanley、Roderick Farrell 等 6 位作者2013-05-06Offshore Technology Conference

Abstract The Alba field is located in Block 16/26 on the UK continental shelf. It has been producing hydrocarbons since 1994 from a loosely consolidated sandstone reservoir. As the field has aged, seawater injection has been used as pressure support and consequently the Alba reservoir sits in a mild barite produced wa…

Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir AnalysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionOil and Gas Production Techniques

A Chimeric UDP-Glucose Pyrophosphorylase Produced by Protein Engineering Exhibits Sensitivity to Allosteric Regulators

Matías D. Asención Diez、Ana C. Ebrecht、Lucila Inés Martínez 等 7 位作者2013-05-06International Journal of Molecular Sciences

In bacteria, glycogen or oligosaccharide accumulation involves glucose-1-phosphate partitioning into either ADP-glucose (ADP-Glc) or UDP-Glc. Their respective synthesis is catalyzed by allosterically regulated ADP-Glc pyrophosphorylase (EC 2.7.7.27, ADP-Glc PPase) or unregulated UDP-Glc PPase (EC 2.7.7.9). In this wor…

Carbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

PENGARUH JENIS PAHAT, KECEPATAN SPINDEL, DAN KEDALAMAN PEMAKANAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEKASARAN DAN KEKERASAN PERMUKAAN BAJA ST. 42 PADA PROSES BUBUT KONVENSIONAL

Indra Lesmono、Yunus Yunus2013-05-06OpenAlex

Proses pengerjaan logam adalah salah satu hal terpenting dalam pembuatan komponen mesin, terutama proses pengerjaan logam dengan mesin bubut. Sehingga diperlukan inovasi yang terus menerus untuk meningkatkan kualitas hasil produksi. Ada beberapa cara yang bisa dilakukan, misalnya dengan pemilihan jenis pahat, kedalama…

Engineering and Technology InnovationsMaterial Selection and PropertiesManagement and Optimization Techniques

The Development of Novel Near-Infrared (NIR) Tetraarylazadipyrromethene Fluorescent Dyes

Sung‐Chan Lee、Duanting Zhai、Parag Mukherjee 等 4 位作者2013-05-06Materials

Novel structures of an near-infrared (NIR) tetraarylazadipyrromethene (aza-BODIPY) series have been prepared. We designed the core structure containing two amido groups at the para-position of the aromatic rings. The amido group was incorporated to secure insensitivity to pH and to ensure a bathochromic shift to the N…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry