Materials Literature
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In this paper, the reflectionRand absorptionAof an inhomogeneous dissipative magnetized plasma slab irradiated by an s-polarized electromagnetic wave are investigated analytically, and resonant transparency conditions are determined. Here, the direction of the external magnetic field is parallel to the plasma surface.…
A model potential for colloidal building blocks is defined with two different types of attractive surface sites, described as complementary patches and antipatches. A Bernal spiral is identified as the global minimum for clusters with appropriate arrangements of three patch-antipatch pairs. We further derive a minimal…
Grain-oriented (GO) laminations owing to their crystalline and textured structure exhibit strong anisotropy in magnetic characteristics. GO laminations generally display highly steep, gooseneck, and narrow waist rolling direction (RD) hysteresis loops and complex-shaped transverse direction (TD) curves. The original J…
A detailed time-resolved photoluminescence (TRPL) and continuous wave photoluminescence (CWPL) study as a function of the silicon nanocrystal (Si NC) size and the sample temperature is presented on size-controlled Si NCs fabricated by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. From the $T$-dependent TRPL measurements,…
We have investigated the role of linker molecules in quantum-dot-sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs) using density-functional theory (DFT) and experiments. Linkers not only govern the number of attached QDs but also influence charge separation, recombination, and transport. Understanding their behavior is therefore not st…
An embedded atom method (EAM) interatomic potential is constructed to reproduce the main topological features of the experimental equilibrium phase diagram of the Cu–Nb system in both solid and liquid states. The potential is fitted to composition-dependent enthalpies of mixing for bcc and fcc random solid solutions o…
We have successfully developed a simple and totally recyclable method to synthesize novel, biocompatible, and biodegradable composite materials from cellulose (CEL) and chitosan (CS). In this method, [BMIm(+) Cl(-) ], an ionic liquid (IL), was used as a green solvent to dissolve and synthesize the [CEL+CS] composites.…
Understanding the complexities of electronic and magnetic ground states in solids is one of the main goals of solid-state physics. Materials with the canonical ThCr${}_{2}$Si${}_{2}$-type structure have proved particularly fruitful in this regard, as they exhibit a wide range of technologically advantageous physical p…
In this article, we describe the introduction of amphiphilic β-cyclodextrins into liposomes to act as artificial receptor units. Using dynamic light scattering, dye encapsulation, and cryogenic transmission electron microscopy, we show that amphiphilic β-cyclodextrins can be mixed in any proportion with a typical mixt…
We report absolute dissociative electron attachment (DEA) and dissociative ionization (DI) cross sections for electron scattering from the focused electron beam induced deposition (FEBID) precursor Co(CO)(3)NO in the incident electron energy range from 0 to 140 eV. We find that DEA leads mainly to single carbonyl loss…
Structural symmetry plays a key role in the membrane gating function of transporter proteins.
Controlled assembly of nanoparticles into asymmetric configurations is of great interest due to their novel properties and promising applications. In this Article, we report a generic strategy for the synthesis of dimer nanoclusters and asymmetric nanoassemblies by using magnetic colloidal substrates, on which tailore…
We report an Fe $K\ensuremath{\beta}$ x-ray emission spectroscopy study of local magnetic moments in the rare-earth doped iron pnictide ${\mathrm{Ca}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{RE}}_{x}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{2}{\mathrm{As}}_{2}$ ($\mathrm{RE}=\mathrm{La}$, Pr, and Nd). In all samples studied the size of the Fe local moment i…
The application of polyelectrolyte multilayer films is a new, versatile approach to surface modification of decellularized tissue, which has the potential to greatly enhance the functionality of engineered tissue constructs derived from decellularized organs. In the present study, we test the hypothesis that Heparin-…
A series of dithienylethene-containing 1-thienyl-3-aryl-propane-1,3-diones (aryl = phenyl (Ph), thienyl (Th), and 4,5-bis(2,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)thiophen-2-yl (DTE-Th)) and the corresponding boron(III) diketonates, (O^O)BR(2) (R = F, C(6)F(5), and Ph), have been designed and synthesized. Their photophysical, electr…
This paper deals with several properties of calcite crystals. First, the solvated surface energies at 0 K of the {101̅4}, {101̅0}, {112̅0}, {011̅8}, {011̅2}, {0001}, and {213̅4} forms were determined by means of the COSMIC method. We find that the presence of water reduces by ∼7–14% the dry surface energy at 0 K, in a…
An electrochemical liquid-liquid-solid (ec-LLS) process that yields crystalline silicon at low temperature (80 °C) without any physical or chemical templating agent has been demonstrated. Electroreduction of dissolved SiCl(4) in propylene carbonate using a liquid gallium [Ga(l)] pool as the working electrode consisten…
For the characterization of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) fields, hydrophone measurements should be performed in water in the whole range of the radiated power; however, cavitation occurs at high output, leading to the destruction of the hydrophone. To avoid this problem, a new hydrophone with additional pr…
The construction of "smart" materials able to perform specific functions at the molecular scale through the application of various stimuli is highly attractive but still challenging. The most recent applications indicate that the outstanding flexibility of self-assembled architectures can be employed as a powerful too…
In this work, the solubilities of lidocaine, thiabendazole, and terfenadine and their salts were measured and modeled as a function of pH. The aqueous solubilities of lidocaine and thiabendazole were measured in the pH range between 0.5 and 9.8 using hydrochloric acid or phosphoric acid. The solubility was modeled usi…