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Heat capacities of H2O+H2O2, and H2O+N2H4, binary solutions: Isolation of a singular component for C p of supercooled water

M. Oguni、C. Austen Angell1980-08-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

In an effort to examine further the suggestion that anomalies in the properties of supercooled water reflect the approach to a thermodynamic singularity in the vicinity of −45 °C, an attempt has been made to separate the total heat capacity of water into ’’anomalous’’ and ’’normal’’ components. The basis for such a se…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and Propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Experimental bulk energy bands for diamond usinghν-dependent photoemission

F. J. Himpsel、J. F. van der Veen、D. E. East̀man1980-08-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Using photon-energy-dependent photoemission techniques with a diamond (111)-(1 \ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{} 1) crystal surface, we have determined critical points of energy bands at $\ensuremath{\Gamma}$ and $L$ (${\ensuremath{\Gamma}}_{1}=\ensuremath{-}21$ eV, ${L}_{1}=\ensuremath{-}12.8$ eV, ${L}_{2}^{\ensurem…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Self-consistency and sum-rule tests in the Kramers-Kronig analysis of optical data: Applications to aluminum

E. Shiles、Taizo Sasaki、Mitio Inokuti 等 4 位作者1980-08-15OpenAlex

An iterative, self-consistent procedure for the Kramers-Kronig analysis of data from reflectance, ellipsometric, transmission, and electron-energy-loss measurements is presented. This procedure has been developed for practical dispersion analysis since experimentally no single optical function can be readily measured…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

On the 'dusting' wear regime of graphite sliding against carbon

J.K. Lancaster、Jacki Pritchard1980-08-14Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

An examination is made of the influence of the conditions of sliding on the 'dusting' wear of graphitic carbon sliding against non-graphitic carbon. Specific wear rates are essentially independent of load, speed and contact temperature over a wide range, but begin to decrease at speeds above about 10 m s -1 . At these…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesTunneling and Rock MechanicsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Dielectric relaxation and depolarized dynamic light scattering of a generalized Debye model fluid

J. Michael Schurr1980-08-10Molecular Physics

The simultaneous translational and rotational brownian motions of an assembly of interacting cylindrically symmetric polar molecules are assumed to obey a generalized N-particle Smoluchowski-Einstein-Debye equation. Rigorous relations are derived between the self-rotational diffusion coefficient and the initial slopes…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Binding of coenzyme analogs to Lactobacillus casei dihydrofolate reductase: binary and ternary complexes

B. Birdsall、A. S. V. Burgen、Gordon C. K. Roberts1980-08-05Biochemistry

The binding, or association, constants of NADP+ NADPH, and a series of structural analogues to dihydrofolate reductase from Lactobacillus casei MTX/R have been determined fluorometrically. Modification of the adenine or nicotinamide rings has little effect on the binding of the oxidized coenzyme, but the thionicotinam…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPorphyrin Metabolism and DisordersAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Anomalous Low-Frequency Raman Scattering from Rough Metal Surfaces and the Origin of Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering

D. A. Weitz、T. J. Gramila、Azriel Z. Genack 等 4 位作者1980-08-04Physical Review Letters

Anomalous, low-frequency Raman scattering from localized acoustic vibrations of roughness features on a metal surface are observed. The observed mode frequency shifts with excitation frequency and with the index of refraction of the surrounding medium. The shifts arise from resonant laser excitation of localized dipol…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing TechnologiesSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research

AnomalousL3L2White-Line Ratios in the3dTransition Metals

Richard D. Leapman、L. A. Grunes1980-08-04Physical Review Letters

The ${L}_{23}$ near-edge fine structure has been investigated in electron-energy-loss spectra from thin films of $3d$ transition metals and an unexpected departure from the statistical $\frac{{L}_{3}}{{L}_{2}}$ "white-line" intensity ratio of 2: 1 is reported. For Ti, a ratio of 0.7: 1 is observed, while for Fe and Ni…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Piezooptic coefficients of four neodymium-doped laser glasses

Roy M. Waxier、Albert Feldman1980-08-01Applied Optics

Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Share on X Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Share with WeChat Get Citation Copy Citation Text Roy M. Waxier and Albert Feldman, "Piezooptic coefficients of four neodymium-doped laser glasses," Appl. Opt. 19, 2481-2482 (1980) Export Citation Bib…

Glass properties and applicationsLaser Material Processing TechniquesSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

High Field Magnetoresistance in MnP

Akio Takase、T. Kasuya1980-08-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The transverse magnetoresistances of high purity single crystals of MnP have been measured at a temperature of 1.5 K in applied magnetic field up to 80 kOe. The magnetoresistance exhibits sharp minima for the magnetic field along the b and c axes, which suggests the existence of cylindrical Fermi surfaces perpendicula…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Hydrogen Embrittlement and Hydrogen-Dislocation Interactions

W. R. Tyson1980-08-01CORROSION

The following is a discussion of the article entitled “Hydrogen Embrittlement and Hydrogen-Dislocation Interactions" by R. B. Heady, published in Corrosion, Vol. 34, p. 303 (1978) September.

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and PropertiesMechanical Failure Analysis and Simulation

Alternate Synthesis of Electrolyte Matrix for Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells

R. H. Arendt、M. J. Curran1980-08-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A process is presented for the preparation of the electrolyte matrix, a poorly bonded assemblage of LiAlO 2 crystallites, based on the use of a fugitive reaction medium, a molten mixture of alkali chlorides. Data on the characteristics of both the reaction and the product are presented.

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Spin-reorientation studies in the Fe1-xMnxSn system (Mossbauer study)

S.K. Kulshreshtha、P. Raj1980-08-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

57 Fe Mossbauer investigations on a series of compounds described by the general formula (Fe 1-x Mn x )Sn, for 0<or=x<or=0.3, have been carried out over a temperature range of 77K to about 400K. It is found that, like FeSn, the Mn-substituted compounds retain the hexagonal B-35 structure as well as the antiferromagnet…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

APPLICATIONS OF MAGNETIC AMORPHOUS ALLOYS

F. E. Luborsky、Lyman Johnson1980-08-01Le Journal de Physique Colloques

Device applications are divided into two general categories ; power devices such as distribution transformers and electronic devices such as miniature transformers and sensing elements. In the case of power devices the recent thrust has been towards developing alloys with maximum Ms at minimum cost since losses are no…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMaterial Selection and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Applications

Koordinationschemische Untersuchungen an Zinkdialkylen. XV. Darstellung, Reinheit und Eigenschaften von Zinkdibenzylen

V. Weissig、Rüdiger Beckhaus、U. Banasiak 等 4 位作者1980-08-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Nach Literaturangaben aus Zinkchlorid und Grignardverbindungen dargestellte Zinkdiaryle enthalten, bisher unbeachtet, beträchtliche Mengen an Magnesiumdiarylen. Die näheren Verhältnisse wurden im Zusammenhang mit der Synthese von Dibenzylzink‐Derivaten des Typs magnified image untersucht. – Von den erhaltenen…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCoordination Chemistry and Organometallics

Zur Struktur von Sr3B2O6

L. Richter、Franz Müller1980-08-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Sr 3 B 2 O 6 kristallisiert wie Ca 3 B 2 O 6 in der Raumgruppe R 3 c mit den Gitterkonstanten a 0 = 899,9 pm und c 0 = 1 248,7 pm, was anhand röntgenographischer Daten aus Pulveraufnahmen des Sr 3 B 2 O 6 und mit den Strukturdaten des Ca 3 B 2 O 6 gezeigt wird.

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Polyparaxylylene electrets usable at high temperatures

C. R. Raschke、Thomas E. Nowlin1980-08-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Thin coatings of various polyparaxylylenes were transformed into electrets by corona charging them and then overcoating with more polyparaxylylene to protect the charge layer. For such electrets, the extrapolated ten‐year use temperature depended on the thermo‐oxidative stability of the polyparaxylylene layer…

Conducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Effect of Chemical Pretreatment on X-Ray Powder Diffraction Characteristics of Clay Minerals Derived from Volcanic Ash

Gordon Brewster1980-08-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The effects of NaOAc removal of carbonates, H 2 O 2 removal of organic materials, and sodium citrate-bicarbonate-dithionite (SCBD) removal of iron oxides upon the X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) characteristics of clay minerals present within weathered volcanic ash deposits were examined. All pretreatments of…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

The temperature-electric field phase diagram of lead hafnate

O. E. Fesenko、L. E. Balyunis1980-08-01Ferroelectrics

The T, E-diagram of lead hafnate-PbHfO3 in the range of -180°C -+180°C has been established for the first time. It has been shown that besides the two previously known antiferroelectric phases in lead hafnate in a high electric field there are three more ferroelectric phases. which probably are isomorphous to the thre…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography