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Schwingungsspektrum des Quecksilber-Hexaselenidohypodiphosphates Hg2P2Se6

Wolfgang Brockner、Ulrich Pätzmann1987-05-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

Mercury Hexaselenidohypodiphosphate Hg 2 P 2 Se 6 has been prepared and its vibrational spectrum recorded. The observed frequencies of Hg 2 P 2 Se 6 are assigned on the basis of P 2 Se 6 4- units with C 2h symmetry. DTA data have been determined and interpreted.

Crystal Structures and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Electron Spin Relaxation in Ferroelastic KH3(SeO3)2

H.‐E. Müller、G. Völkel、W. Brunner 等 5 位作者1987-05-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Measurements of the electron spin—lattice relaxation time T 1 and the phase memory time T M of SeO 2 − centres in X‐irradiated single crystals of ferroelastic KH 3 (SeO 3 ) 2 are reported. At temperatures above 11 K the spin—lattice relaxation is governed by a two‐phonon process of optical phonons. Near the p…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Liquid-Phase Hydration of Acrylonitrile to Acrylamide over the Copper–Nickel Alloy Catalysts

Kazuo Sugiyama、Hiroshi Miura、Yoshichika Watanabe 等 5 位作者1987-05-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The liquid-phase hydration of acrylonitrile to acrylamide has been examined over various metal catalysts at 75 °C. Five metal elements-Cu, Ag, Fe, Co, and Ni-showed the catalytic conversion of acrylonitrile. The Cu and Ag catalysts gave the acrylamide with a 100% selectivity, while the other metals, Fe, Co, a…

Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

The 1,1'-ethylenebis[4-(methoxycarbonyl)pyridinyl] diradical and its photosensitive cyclomers

Yusaku Ikegami、Takashi Muramatsu、Kaoru Hanaya 等 6 位作者1987-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe 1,1'-ethylenebis[4-(methoxycarbonyl)pyridinyl] diradical and its photosensitive cyclomersYusaku Ikegami, Takashi Muramatsu, Kaoru Hanaya, Shinji Onodera, Norio Nakayama, and Edward M. KosowerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 10, 2876–2880Publication Date (Print):Ma…

Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Eu2P2S6: Das erste Seltenerd- Thiohypodiphosphat

Wolfgang Broekner、Robert A. Becker1987-05-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

Europium Hexathiohypodiphosphate Eu 2 P 2 S 6 with Eu in the oxidation state 2 has been prepared by direct elemental synthesis at high temperatures. Its vibrational spectrum has been recorded. The observed frequencies are assigned on the basis of P 2 S 6 4- units with C 2h symmetry in the crystal in analogy to Sn 2 P…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Spectroscopic characterization of the .alpha. .dblharw. .beta. crystalline phase transition in poly(butylene terephthalate) and its copolymers with poly(tetramethylene oxide)

Eva Dobrovolny-Marand、Shaw Ling Hsu、Chih-Kuan Shih1987-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpectroscopic characterization of the .alpha. .dblharw. .beta. crystalline phase transition in poly(butylene terephthalate) and its copolymers with poly(tetramethylene oxide)Eva Dobrovolny-Marand, Shaw Ling Hsu, and C. K. ShihCite this: Macromolecules 1987, 20, 5, 1022–1029P…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Scanning electron microscopy studies of polymer melt devolatilization

Ramon J. Albalák、Zehev Tadmor、Yeshayahu Talmon1987-05-01AIChE Journal

Abstract The devolatilization mechanism of polystyrene was studied by scanning electron microscopy. Strands of molten polystryene, containing 2,300 ppm styrene, and molten polystyrene containing 5% pentane, were extruded into a heated vacuum chamber. The strands were abruptly frozen, then fractured under liquid nitrog…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Electron transport in poly(3-vinyl-10-methylphenothiazine) films

Yotaro Morishima、Isao Akihara、Hak Sang Lim 等 4 位作者1987-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectron transport in poly(3-vinyl-10-methylphenothiazine) filmsYotaro Morishima, Isao Akihara, Hak Sang Lim, and Shunichi NozakuraCite this: Macromolecules 1987, 20, 5, 978–983Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissu…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchSynthesis and properties of polymers

Development of Thermal Plutonium Recycling

H. Roepenack、Fritz U. Schlemmer、G. Schlosser1987-05-01Nuclear Technology

Thermal plutonium recycling has been demonstrated by Kraftwerk Union AG/Alkem on a large scale since 1972 in power plants at Obrigheim and Gundremmingen, Federal Republic of Germany (FRG). An improved mixed-oxide (MOX) fuel fabrication technology has been available since 1981. Such improved MOX fuel is currently being…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Mesomorphic Behaviour of N-4-hexadecylpyridinium Chloride

R. Somashekar1987-05-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

In this paper we report the mesomorphic behaviour of anhydrous N-4-hexadecylpyridinium chloride (HDPCI). DTA, X-ray and optical studies show that HDPCI exhibits smectic A phase above 76°C. Existence of lamellar phase in the mixtures of HDPCI and water, is reported using X-ray and optical studies.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Confined star polymers

A. Halperin、S. Alexander1987-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTConfined star polymersA. Halperin and S. AlexanderCite this: Macromolecules 1987, 20, 5, 1146–1152Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1987https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma00171a046https://doi.org/10.1021…

Silicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Solute-Solvent Interactions in the Nematic and Smectic A Phases of 4 4-di-n-Heptylazoxybenzene Studied by Deuteron NMR

Donata Catalano、Claudia Forte、Carlo Alberto Veracini 等 5 位作者1987-05-01Liquid Crystals

The orientational order parameters have been measured by deuteron N.M.R. of both solute (at low dilution) and solvent in various binary mixtures involving the liquid crystal 4,4′-di-n-heptylazoxybenzene (HAB). The solutes studied were azoxybenzene-d10 and n-heptylbenzene-d7 which are fragments of HAB, azobenzene-d 10…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Formation and Transformation of WO 3 Prepared from Alkoxide

Osamu Yamaguchi、Daijo Tomihisa、Hidenao Kawabata 等 4 位作者1987-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Amorphous WO 3 or WO 3 or H 2 O is formed by hydrolysis of tungsten ethoxide. The temperature of hydrolysis influences the crystallization of WO 3 ·H 2 O. Tungsten hydrate (WO 3 ·H 2 O) has an orthorhombic unit cell with a=0.5235 nm, b = 1.0688 nm, and c=0.5123 nm. Orthorhombic WO 3 crystallizes at 350° to 500°Cfrom a…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Polymerization of styrene initiated by ultrasonic cavitation

Peeter Kruus、Deirdre McDonald、Timothy J. Patraboy1987-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolymerization of styrene initiated by ultrasonic cavitationP. Kruus, D. McDonald, and T. J. PatraboyCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1987, 91, 11, 3041–3047Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1987https://pubs.ac…

Ultrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Aliphatic polyurethane elastomers with high performance properties

Janice W. Dieter、Catherine A. Byrne1987-05-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract A new diisocyanate, 1,4‐eyclohexane diisocyanate (CHDI), has been used in a series of polyether‐based polyurethane elastomers. The slightly opaque samples are semicrystalline in nature with high performance properties, including high softening temperature, very good thermal stability, high tensile and tear st…

Polymer composites and self-healing

Electric Field Induced Phase Transitions in Liquid-Crystalline Blue Phases

F. Porsch、H. Stegemeyer1987-05-01Liquid Crystals

Voltage/temperature phase diagrams of liquid-crystalline blue phase (BP) systems CB 15/M 18 and CB 15/E 9 have been determined by means of polarizing microscopy. Above a certain threshold voltage a field-induced BP occurs which is stable in a region of the U/T diagram between the BPI and BPII.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Fluid dynamical effects of polymers adsorbed to spherical particles

John L. Anderson、Jeenok T. Kim1987-05-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The effects of adsorbed macromolecules (polymers) on certain transport coefficients of spherical particles are determined using methods of matched asymptotic expansions to solve the Stokes flow equations within and outside the polymer layer. The main advantage of this analysis is that it allows direct substitution of…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

A new crystal structure of pure cobalt formed in ultrafine particles

S. Kajiwara、Shûichi Ohno、Kazuhiro Honma 等 4 位作者1987-05-01Philosophical Magazine Letters

A long-period stacking structure of 9R, which has the stacking order ABC/BCA/CAB, has been found in ultrafine cobalt particles 20–500 nm in diameter. The structure seems to have resulted from the martensitic transformation of f.c.c. cobalt on cooling to room temperature. Electron microscopy reveals the existence of he…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Volcanic Ash‐influenced Vertisols and Associated Mollisols of El Salvador: Physical, Chemical, and Morphological Properties

B. P. K. Yerima、L. P. Wilding、Frank G. Calhoun 等 4 位作者1987-05-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Vertisols and Mollisols have developed from Quaternary pyroclastic deposits in central El Salvador under ustic moisture and isohyperthermic temperature regimes. Pellusterts generally occupy the nearly level constructional landforms (alluvial plains, coastal plains, and concave alluvial toeslopes), are poorly…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsGeological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide

Zur Synthese von kristallinen Metallsilicathydraten mit Schichtstruktur

Wilhelm Schwieger、W. Ronald Heyer、Friedrich Wolf 等 4 位作者1987-05-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Gegenstand der Arbeit ist die Synthese von M etall s ilicat h ydraten (MSH) mit Schichtstruktur durch hydrothermale Kristallisation im ternären System M 2/n OSiO 2 H 2 O (M = Li, Na, K, Ca, Mg). Die erhaltenen Produkte, die Natriumsilicathydrate Ilerit, Magadiit und Kenyait und ein Kaliumsilicathydrat sind…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationMineralogy and Gemology Studies