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α‐Oxygen doublets. I. Theory

Yu. B. Gaĭdideĭ、В. М. Локтев、A. F. Prikhotko 等 4 位作者1975-12-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract A group‐theoretical classification is made of the α‐O 2 states. It is found that the bimolecular absorption lines must be polarized. It is shown that the bimolecular absorption lines split into doublets by taking into account the collective nature of excited crystal states. The electron‐vibrational structure…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studiesbioluminescence and chemiluminescence research

Geometry of Bent Continuous-Filament Yarns1

W. Denney Freeston、Meredith M. Schoppee1975-12-01Textile Research Journal

Expressions are derived for determining theoretically the number of filaments accommodatable in successive con centric rings in a multifilament yarn cross section as a function of yam twist and filament diameter. Increasing filament ellipticity with increasing twist is considered. Numerical values are tabulated for se…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Oxidative degradation of polyolefins. I. Thermal oxidative degradation of atactic polypropylene in solution

Etsuo Niki、Takeo Shiono、Teruyoshi Ido 等 4 位作者1975-12-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Atactic polypropylene was oxidized in solution with radical initiator in the absence and presence of metal catalyst to considerably high conversion over the temperature range of 70° to 125°C, and oxidation products and the change in molecular weight distribution were measured. The unoxidized polypropylene had…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Science and PVC

Macronuclear differentiation during oral regeneration in Stentor coeruleus

Jerome J. Paulin、AG Brooks1975-12-01Journal of Cell Science

The moniliform macronucleus of Stentor coeruleus coalesces and renodulates during division, reorganization and regeneration. These nuclear events are spatially and temporally synchronized with oral primordium development occurring at stages six and seven of membranellar morphogenesis. Coalesced, elongating and early r…

Cellular Mechanics and InteractionsDiatoms and Algae ResearchMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Magnetoelastic Buckling and Vibration of a Rod Carrying Electric Current

S. Chattopadhyay、Francis C. Moon1975-12-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

The effect of high electric currents on the stability and dynamics of a circular rod is investigated. A uniform current distribution in the undeformed rod is assumed. The perturbed magnetic field due to bending deformation is shown to set up a system of destabilizing forces. For long wavelength vibrations, a frequency…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation DynamicsElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Barrier‐Type Aluminum Oxide Films Formed under Prolonged Anodizing: I . Influence of Anodizing Parameters on Film Morphology

Yoon H. Choo、O. F. Devereux1975-12-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The morphology of anodic aluminum oxide films formed in neutral aqueous 3% ammonium tartrate was investigated using transmission and replica electron microscopy and transmission stereoscopy. After an initiation period of approximately 90 min, corresponding to the appearance of a minimum in the potentiostatic anodic cu…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Ultrasonic Spectrum Signatures of Under-Oil Corona Sources

R. T. Harrold1975-12-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

Ultrasonic techniques are useful for the detection and location of partial discharge or corona sources associated with HV power apparatus, particularly oil-filled power transformers. Measurements are commonly made using narrow-band transducers operating in the frequency range from ~20kHz to ~300 kHz, and occasionally…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

The dry spinning process: Comparison of theory with experiment

I. Brazinsky、Albert G. Williams、H. Leslie LaNieve1975-12-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Theoretical calculations based on a mathematical model of cellulose acetate dry spinning were compared with experimental data. Both experiment and theory indicate that the velocity in the spin line becomes essentially constant and equal to the take‐up speed at relatively short distances from the jet. Spin lin…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing

Lipid staining for the electron microscope: a new method

V. B. Wigglesworth1975-12-01Journal of Cell Science

Tissues fixed in osmium tetroxide or in combined osmium and glutaraldehyde (Hinde), embedded in Spurr's medium, cut at 0-5-I mum and mounted in Farrants' gum medium containing ethyl gallate, show good staining of lipid-contaning structures (droplets of triglyceride, membranes, mitochondria, etc.) in the light microsco…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Luminescence and Absorption of Electron-Irradiated Common Optical Glasses, Sapphire, and Quartz

M. J. Treadaway、B. C. Passenheim、B. D. Kitterer1975-12-01IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

The results of an extensive investigation of the optical response of thirteen common optical materials to 2.5-MeV electron irradiation is reported. Radiation-induced absorption and absolute radioluminescence yields were measured in the wavelength range 0.14 to 0.9 μm for dose rates between 5 × 102 and 5 × 105 rad/sec…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsDigital Radiography and Breast Imaging

The environmental stress-crazing and cracking in polystyrene under high pressure

K. Matsushige、E. Baer、S. V. Radcliffe1975-12-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

Tensile experiments on polystyrene (PS) in various pressure-transmitting fluids were performed up to 4.0 kbar to study the effects of test media on the mechanical behavior of amorphous polymers under pressure. The fracture stress of PS in silicon oil environment was found to depend strongly on the viscosity of oil and…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

THE STRUCTURES AND PROPERTIES OF FIBRES

R. Meredith1975-12-01Textile Progress

(1975). THE STRUCTURES AND PROPERTIES OF FIBRES. Textile Progress: Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 1-74.

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluations

Electronic Raman spectra of divalent cobalt ions in cadmium-chloride—type crystals

J. C. Christie、I W Johnstone、G. D. Jones 等 4 位作者1975-12-01Physical review. B, Solid state

The polarized Raman spectra of divalent cobalt ions at concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 10 wt% in cadmium chloride, cadmium bromide, manganese chloride, and cobalt chloride from 15 to 300\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K are reported. All five electronic transitions between the spin-orbit and trigonal crystal-fie…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Use of Anodic Polarization in Fused Na2SO4 for Estimating Hot Corrosion Rates

David A. Shores1975-12-01CORROSION

A technique based on potentiokinetic anodic polarization in fused Na2SO4 has been developed for the purpose of estimating the hot corrosion resistance of Ni- and Co-base superalloys. Because it is relatively fast, this technique has been used to preliminarily identify promising candidate alloys, which may then be furt…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Quantitative explanation of the mechanism of corrosion of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) caused by active alkali metals

J. Jansta、F.P. Dousek、J. Říha1975-12-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The known method of surface treatment of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (Teflon) by alkali metals was studied quantitatively. It was shown that the reaction proceeds by an electrochemical mechanism in solid phase. The alkali metal acts as anode and Teflon as a cathodic active material of a typical galvanic corrosi…

Material Properties and Applications

EFFECTS OF SAMPLE DIMENSIONS ON THE SNAPPING FORCE OF CRISP FOODS *

ANDREW J. BRUNS、Malcolm C. Bourne1975-12-01Journal of Texture Studies

Abstract. According to well‐known formulae for the mechanics of flexure stresses, the force required to snap a test specimen of uniform rectangular cross‐section is inversely proportional to its length and directly proportional to the width and the square of the thickness. For a specimen of circular cross‐section, the…

Textile materials and evaluations

Electronic spectral study of some iron(II) magnetic isomers in solution and a spectral-structural correlation with their nickel(II) analogs

Lon J. Wilson、Danae. Georges、Mitchell A. Hoselton1975-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectronic spectral study of some iron(II) magnetic isomers in solution and a spectral-structural correlation with their nickel(II) analogsLon J. Wilson, Danae. Georges, and Mitchell A. HoseltonCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1975, 14, 12, 2968–2975Publication Date (Print):December…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Heterogeneous nucleation of crystallization of high polymers from the melt. II. Aspects of transcrystallinity and nucleation density

A. M. Chatterjee、Fraser P. Price、Stephen T. Newman1975-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract In the initial stage of the development of transcrystallinity, nuclei appear sporadically on the substrate. The growth rate and melting temperature of the transcrystalline region are found to be the same as those of spherulites nucleated in the bulk of the polymer. Nucleation densities n s at the interface, a…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Thermoplastic urethane elastomers. III. Effects of variations in isocyanate structure

C. G. Seefried、JV Koleske、F. E. Critchfield1975-12-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The dynamic mechanical properties of thermoplastic urethane elastomers have been compared for materials based on different diisocyanate structures, either 4,4′‐diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) or an isomeric ratio of tolylene diisocyanate (TDI). Two comparable series of polymers were prepared with a polycap…

Polymer composites and self-healingStructural Analysis of Composite Materials