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Theoretical Model Analyses for Effects of Hydrogen Injection on Radiolysis of Coolant Water in BWR

Eishi Ibe、Masaharu Sakagami、Shunsuke Uchida1986-01-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Based on a review of hydrogen injection test at BWRs, several possible factors were selected and studied to refine the radiolysis model previously proposed by the authors. The differences between calculated and measured dissolved oxygen concentrations were reduced 40% at low hydrogen concentration (<40 ppb) in reactor…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

High resolution X-ray scattering study of the multiply reentrant polar mesogen DB9ONO2

Ernest Fontes、Paul A. Heiney、J.L. Haseltine 等 4 位作者1986-01-01Journal de physique

Liquid crystal phases of the polar molecule DB9ONO2 display fluctuations on two incommensurate and temperature dependent length scales. We have used high resolution X-ray scattering to study the structure of this material between 80 °C and 230 °C at atmospheric pressure. We confirm the previously reported phase sequen…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Spectroscopy of proflavine adsorbed on clays

Robert A. Schoonheydt、Jos Cenens、Frans C. De Schrijver1986-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

The ion exchange of monoprotonated proflavine on Wyoming bentonite, Camp Berteau montmorillonite and a synthetic mica-type montmorillonite, Barasym SSM-100, results in the presence of monoprotonated and diprotonated proflavine and dimers on the surface after freeze-drying. On Barasym SSM-100, below a loading of 500 µm…

Analytical Chemistry and SensorsClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Tetrakis(1-norbornyl)cobalt, a low spin tetrahedral complex of a first row transition metal

Erin K. Byrne、D.S. Richeson、Klaus H. Theopold1986-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The crystal structure of tetrakis(1-norbornyl)cobalt (1) was determined and, together with magnetic susceptibility measurements, establishes (1) as the first example of a low spin tetrahedral complex of a first row transition metal and as the only structurally characterized cobalt(IV)–alkyl complex.

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Stable polycyclic anions: dianions from overcrowded ethylenes

Yoram Cohen、Joseph Klein、Mordecai Rabinovitz1986-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Stable overcrowded ethylene dianions, viz. bifluoren-9-ylidene dianion (1)2– and bi-(4H-cyclopenta[def]phenanthren-4-ylidene) dianion (2)2– were prepared via metal reduction and characterized by 1H and 13C n.m.r. spectroscopy; the spectroscopic results as well as ωβ calculations performed on the hydrocarbons (1) and (…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsAxial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis

New chemical synthesis of mixed conductivity polymers

P. Aldebert、Pierre Audebert、Michael Armand 等 5 位作者1986-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Polymer alloys with mixed electronic and ionic conductivity have been synthesized from perfluorosulphonated ionomer membranes (bulk or solution) and monomer precursors of electronically conducting polyaromatic polymers such as polypyrrole or polyaniline.

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Transmission electron microscopy of catalysts

J. V. Sanders1986-01-01Journal of Electron Microscopy Technique

Abstract The determination of the structures of catalysts is an important step in understanding their behaviour and in developing new or improved catalysts. By their nature, catalysts mostly have a structure which can be resolved only by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) used near its limit of applicability. This…

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

On the Analysis of Dissolution Data

John W. Mauger、Daniel Chilko、Stephen A. Howard1986-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

Dissolution profiles for solid dose forms represent several observations over time on an experimental unit such as a tablet or capsule. The pharmaceutical scientist is interested in a (statistical) comparison of these profiles under a variety of conditions relating to formulation characteristics, and lot-to-lot and br…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesMineral Processing and Grinding

Studies on the constituents of asclepiadaceae plants. LXVI The structures of three new glycosides, cynapanosides A, B, and C, from the Chinese drug "Xu-Chang-Qing," Cynanchum paniculatum Kitagawa.

Kô Sugama、Kôji Hayashi、Hiroshi Mitsuhashi 等 4 位作者1986-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

Three new glycosides named cynapanosides A (1), B (2), and C (3) which contain a new aglycone, glaucogenin D (10), were isolated from Cynanchum paniculatum, in addition to the known compounds, cynatratoside B (5) and 3β, 14-dihydroxy-14β-pregn-5-en-20-one (13). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic and che…

Natural product bioactivities and synthesisPhytochemical Studies and BioactivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Promotion of methanol synthesis over Cu/ZnO catalysts by doping with caesium

John Nunan、K. Klier、C.‐W. YOUNG 等 5 位作者1986-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The rate of methanol formation from H2/CO synthesis gas over the binary Cu/ZnO catalyst can be greatly increased on doping with caesium without increasing the formation of higher oxygenate products above 1.1 mol%.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Introduction pratique à la systématique des organismes des eaux continentales françaises.- 8 : Rotifères

R. Pourriot、André‐Jean Francez1986-01-01Bulletin mensuel de la Société linnéenne de Lyon

Outre une clé des familles, les auteurs proposent dans cet opuscule une clé des principaux genres planctoniques et une clé des espèces planctoniques des genres les plus communs dans les eaux continentales françaises ou européennes. Ces clés s'appuient sur des caractères morphologiques, anatomiques et écologiques aisés…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsDiatoms and Algae ResearchMediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna

Investigation of the film formation of magnesium stearate by applying a flow-through dissolution technique

Mats E. Johansson、Martin Nicklasson1986-01-01Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

The film formation of magnesium stearate on the surface of acetylsalicylic acid was investigated by applying a flow-through dissolution technique. The effect of mixing time, lubricant surface area, and the addition of colloidal silica was studied. The film formation increased by increasing mixing time. The final level…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesLubricants and Their Additives

Effect of addition of sepiolite on the mechanical properties of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene

J. L. Acosta、E. Morales、M. C. Ojeda 等 4 位作者1986-01-01Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Short glass fiber reinforced polypropylene is one of the composites with the widest range of applications in the plastics industry. The partial replacement of the glass fibers by sepiolite, brings forth a hybrid composite with better mechanical properties and, as a result, enhanced compatibility and better in…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry

Wei-Kan Chu1986-01-01Materials Characterization

Abstract Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) is a major materials characterization technique that can provide information in a short analysis time. It is used for quantitative compositional analysis of thin films, layered structures, or bulk materials and to measure surface impurities of heavy elements on sub…

Ion-surface interactions and analysisNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Fracture Mechanics: Seventeenth Volume

JH Underwood、Richard Chait、C. W. Smith 等 6 位作者1986-01-01OpenAlex

Description A practical book containing background information and research results of particular interest to materials engineers who design structures subject to possibility of failure by fracture. Categories: ductile fracture, test methods development, surface cracks and crack shape effects, and high temperature and…

High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

A simplified method for determining collagen in fish muscle.

Kenji Sato、Reiji Yoshinaka、Mamoru Sato 等 4 位作者1986-01-01NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI

The muscle of carp was fractionated into water-soluble, alkali-soluble (0.1N NaOH), acid-soluble (0.5M acetic acid), hot water-soluble (extraction with water at 120°C for 1h), and residual fractions. The analyses of amino acid and SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis showed that collagen in the muscle was quantitati…

Meat and Animal Product QualityCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationIdentification and Quantification in Food

Distribution of Type Iii Collagen in Bovine Skin of Various Ages

John A. M. Ramshaw1986-01-01Connective Tissue Research

The changes in the distribution of type III collagen in bovine skin samples of increasing age have been examined. Analysis of layers from bovine skin of various ages has shown that type III collagen was present in all samples and that the proportion of type III collagen present was greatest in the youngest tissues and…

Cell Adhesion Molecules ResearchSkin and Cellular Biology ResearchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Application of electrochemical methods of corrosion rate determination to systems involving corrosion product layers: Part 1: Linear polarization resistance measurement as an example of a simple method that can be performed with commercially available instruments

F. P. Ijsseling1986-01-01British Corrosion Journal

The polarization resistance is often measured to determine the corrosion rate. However, the electrochemical response signal may become distorted by the presence of a corrosion product film on the metal surface. A number of methods have been devised to overcome this difficulty, but these frequently require more sophist…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF β′-(BEDT-TTF)2ICl2. A MODIFICATION OF THE ORGANIC SUPERCONDUCTOR, β-(BEDT-TTF)2I3

Hayao Kobayashi、Reìzo Kato、Akiko Kobayashi 等 7 位作者1986-01-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract The crystal of β′-(BEDT-TTF)2ICl2 has a modified structure of organic superconductor, β-(BEDT-TTF)2I3. Unlike the β-type salt with a two-dimensional(2D) electronic structure, the anisotropy of the intermolecular overlap integrals of HOMO of BEDT-TTF in β′-(BEDT-TTF )2ICl2 suggests the 1D character of the elec…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research