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Origin of high electrical conductivity in alkaline-earth doped LaCoO3

H. Kozuka、Katsuya Yamagiwa、Kazushige Ohbayashi 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Alkaline-earth doped LaCoO3 has been found to be promising as conductive oxides instead of standard metals for use as electrodes. Electrical conductivity has a maximum, σ = 4.4 × 103 S cm−1, in La0.6Sr0.4CoO3. We believe that the increase in mobility was caused by the decrease in the Co–O bond length.

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Effects of Ni and Cr Contents on Fatigue Crack Growth Properties of SUS316-based Stainless Steels in High-pressure Gaseous Hydrogen

Shinichi Ohmiya、Hideki Fujii2012-01-01ISIJ International

Fatigue crack growth tests were carried out in high-pressure gaseous hydrogen at 90 MPa at room temperature for SUS316-based stainless steels containing different amounts of Ni and Cr, and the effects of these alloying elements on fatigue crack propagation were investigated. The fatigue crack growth rate of the SUS316…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Natural biopolymer surface of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)-photoinduced modification with triarylsulfonium salts

Davy‐Louis Versace、Pierre Dubot、Pierre Cénédèse 等 8 位作者2012-01-01Green Chemistry

The graft copolymerization of 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) and methacrylic acid (MAA) onto a biodegradable and biocompatible polymer, poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBHV), has been investigated. The one-step process was conducted in aqueous media using for the first time a cationic photoinitiator,…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Nanoparticles as a source for the treatment of fish diseases

S. Ravikumar、R. Gokulakrishnan、J. Anandha Raj2012-01-01Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease

The present study was aimed to investigate the antibacterial activity of 5 different nanoparticles against fish bacterial pathogens viz., Aeromonas hydrophila, Bacillus subtilis, Vibrio harveyi, Vibrio parahaemolyticus and serratia sp. The antibacterial activity of the chosen nanoparticles was assessed by well diffusi…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisMedicinal Plants and Neuroprotection

Efficient Anodically Grown WO3 for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

Stefano Caramori、Vito Cristino、L. Meda 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Energy Procedia

The potentiostatic anodization of metallic tungsten has been investigated in different solvent/electrolyte compositions with the aim of improving the photoelectrochemical performances of the tungsten oxide layer. Among the explored electrolytes, the anodization in the NMF/H2O/NH4F solvent mixture was found to produce…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Review Paper: Multi‐primary‐color displays: The latest technologies and their benefits

Masatsugu Teragawa、Akiko Yoshida、Kazuyoshi Yoshiyama 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Journal of the Society for Information Display

Abstract— Multi‐primary‐color (MPC) display technology is one of the fastest emerging research areas in recent years. Wide‐color‐gamut display devices have been required for visually sufficient and/or accurate color reproduction. It is well known that MPC displays can reproduce accurate colors with high efficiency. In…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Optical Imaging TechnologiesSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Preparation of Ionic Liquid Functionalized Silica Nanoparticles for Oral Drug Delivery

Mehrdad Mahkam、Fatemeh Hosseinzadeh、Mohammad Galehassadi2012-01-01Journal of Biomaterials and Nanobiotechnology

The objective of this study is to utilize the pH sensitivity of modified silica nanoparticles (SNIL) by imidazole-based ionic liquid for oral delivery of insulin. In the first time, the imidazole was covalently attached to the 3-trimethoxysily-lpropyl chloride with replacement of all the chlorine atoms. Then, a silica…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Critical effects of alkyl chain length on fibril structures in benzene-trans(RR)- or (SS)-N,N′-alkanoyl-1,2-diaminocyclohexane gels

Hisako Sato、Takahiro Nakae、Kazuya Morimoto 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

Vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectra were recorded on benzene-d(6) gels formed by chiral low molecular mass gelators (LMGs), trans(RR)- or trans(SS)-N,N'-alkanoyl-1,2-diaminocyclohexane (denoted by RR-C(n) or SS-C(n), respectively; n = the number of carbon atoms in an introduced alkanoyl group). Attention was…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

High throughput theory and simulation of nanomaterials: exploring the stability and electronic properties of nanographene

Hongqing Shi、Amanda S. Barnard、Ian K. Snook2012-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

As the level of complexity of nanoscale materials increases, new methods for quantifying accurate structure–property relationships must be found. The addition of more structural degrees of freedom can represent significant challenges to conventional experiments, but serves only to increase the total number of calculat…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

A general synthetic method for MPO4 (M = Co, Fe, Mn) frameworks using deep-eutectic solvents

Bryan T. Yonemoto、Zhuojia Lin、Feng Jiao2012-01-01Chemical Communications

A general approach was developed to synthesize a series of cobalt, manganese, and iron phosphate frameworks in deep-eutectic solvents through tuning important reaction parameters including temperature, time, and addition of water.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Calixarene capped ZnS quantum dots as an optical nanoprobe for detection and determination of menadione

Kuldeep Joshi、Bhoomika K. Joshi、Alok Pandya 等 5 位作者2012-01-01The Analyst

In this communication we report a p-sulfonatocalix[4]arene coated ZnS quantum dots "cup type" highly stable optical probe for the detection and determination of menadione (VK(3)) with high sensitivity and selectivity. The detection of VK(3) depends on supramolecular host-guest chemistry.

Conducting polymers and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Textile Environmental Conditioning: Effect of Relative Humidity Variation on the Tensile Properties of Different Fabrics

Mansoor Iqbal、Munazza Sohail、Aleem Ahmed 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Journal of Analytical Sciences Methods and Instrumentation

With the aim that to confirm the need for humidity control in the environment in which textile sample are visually and instrumentally analyzed, three different pre-conditioned fabrics sample of cotton, polyester and silk were treated at a fix temperature of 21?C. The relative humidity adjusted to four levels: 55%, 65%…

Textile materials and evaluations

Thermodynamic Stability of Yttrium Alkaline Earth Borosilicate Glasses and Their Compatibility with Crofer for SOFC

Gurbinder Kaur、V. Ravi Kumar、O. P. Pandey 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Crystallization kinetics and stability are very important and essential parameters for glasses and glass ceramics. These parameters are highly dependent on initial composition as well as processing conditions. Thus, the role of modifier cation on thermal parameters have been studied for AO-SiO 2 -B 2 O 3 -Y 2 O 3 (A =…

Glass properties and applicationsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Synthesis, crystal structure, magnetic properties and computational study of a series of cyano-bridged MnIII-FeIII complexes

Hülya Kara、Akın Azizoğlu、Ayşe Karaoğlu 等 7 位作者2012-01-01CrystEngComm

Different derivatives of the Schiff base (SB) N,N′-bis(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-2,2,-dimethylpropane-1,3,-diamine, LH2, have been used to obtain a series of compounds of which we here report the synthesis, structural determination and magnetic study. [Mn(SB)(H2O)]ClO4 and [NEt4]3[Fe(CN)6] react in methanol to give the ci…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Morphological and Physico-Chemical Characteristics and Classification of Vertisol Developed on Deltaic Plain

Orhan Dengız、Mustafa Sağlam、Fatma Esra Sarıoğlu 等 5 位作者2012-01-01Open Journal of Soil Science

The name of Vertisol is derived from Latin “vertere” meaning to invert. This case restricts development of soil horizons in profile. These soils have the capacity to swell and shrink, inducing cracks in the upper parts of the soil and distinctive soil structure throughout the soil. The formation of these specific feat…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Performance of SLS/MWCNTs/PANI capacitor electrodes in a physiological electrolyte and in serum

Malika Ammam、Jan Fransaer2012-01-01Chemical Communications

We report a stainless steel/multi walled carbon nanotubes/polyaniline (SLS/MWCNTs/PANI) capacitor electrode capable of operating in a physiological electrolyte and in serum. The specific capacitance of SLS/MWCNTs/PANI reaches 401 F g(-1) in the physiological electrolyte and 326 F g(-1) in serum. The capacity loss at 6…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsNeuroscience and Neural Engineering

Flexural Properties of Rice Straw and Starch Composites

Junjun Liu、Chanjuan Jia、Chunxia He2012-01-01AASRI Procedia

The main goal of this work was to use rice straw (RS) in the production of environmentally sound composites using corn based adhesives (CA). Treatments of RS with NaOH and hot-water were undertaken to evaluate the effect of such treatments on the performance of produced composites. The influence of composite density,…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Finite Element Modeling of the Galvanic Corrosion of Aluminum at Engineered Copper Particles

Nicolas Murer、Nancy A. Missert、R. G. Buchheit2012-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Finite element modeling based on solving the Nernst-Planck equation was used to describe the evolution of current densities and pH distribution at the surface of a bimetallic system. This system consisted of five single copper particles fabricated on isolated, thin-film aluminum electrodes exposed to dilute aqueous ch…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Unexpected chiral induction from achiral cationic polythiophene aggregates and its application to the sugar pattern recognition

Tomohiro Shiraki、Arnab Dawn、Youichi Tsuchiya 等 5 位作者2012-01-01Chemical Communications

The aggregates of a cationic polythiophene (PT1) formed in poor solvent in the presence of sugars showed the distinct circular dichroism activity, the intensity being well correlated with the specific optical rotation [α] of sugars: therefore, the present system is useful as a novel sugar structure reading-out method.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry