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Structural and Dielectric Properties of Mn-Doped Strontium Titanate Ceramics

Alexander Tkach、Paula M. Vilarinho、Andréi L. Kholkin2004-01-01Ferroelectrics

The Effect of Mn incorporation into perovskite B-site lattice of SrTiO3 ceramics on structural and low frequency dielectric properties is studied in this work. Lattice parameter and grain size decreases with Mn content increasing. Mn doping reduces dielectric permittivity value and drives the system away from ferroele…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisDielectric properties of ceramics

The effect of hyper-branched polymers on the properties of dental composites and adhesives

H. Dodiuk‐Kenig、K. Lizenboim、I. Eppelbaum 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

With the emergence of commercial hyper-branched (HB) and dendritic polymers, having a three-dimensional (3D) morphology with high peripheral functionality, new opportunities have been created for formulating dental adhesives and composites with enhanced mechanical and physical properties. The objective of the present…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

PEGylated dextran as long-circulating pharmaceutical carrier

Anatoly N. Lukyanov、Rishikesh Sawant、William C. Hartner 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

Dextran-polyethylene glycol (PEG) conjugates were synthesized by activating dextran hydroxy groups with carbonyldiimidazole, introducing amino groups by attaching ethylenediamine, and reacting amino groups with a succinimidyl-activated derivative of PEG. Conjugates with an average of 12 and 21 PEG (5 kDa) residues per…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Micromechanics Model Concerning Yield Behavior of Nanocrystalline Materials

Tatsuro MORITA、Rahul Mitra、J. Weertman2004-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

This analysis was conducted to investigate the influence that dispersion in crystal grain sizes has upon the yield behavior of nanocrystalline materials. In the model proposed for this purpose, the distribution of crystal grains was expressed in a log-normal manner. It was assumed that the yield stress of each crystal…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesComposite Material Mechanics

Novel non-hydrolytic synthesis of a V 2 O 5 –TiO 2 xerogel for the selective catalytic reduction of NO x by ammonia

Aurelian Florin Popa、P. Hubert Mutin、André Vioux 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

A vanadia-titania mesoporous xerogel (10.5 wt% V(2)O(5)) was prepared from chloride precursors using a one-step non-hydrolytic sol-gel route and subsequent drying at ambient pressure; after calcination at 773 K for 5 h no crystalline V(2)O(5) was detected and the resulting mixed oxide exhibited remarkable activity in…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

A new polyborazine-based route to boron nitride fibres

B�rang�re Toury、Philippe Miele2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A processable polyborazine was synthesised by an original method under mild conditions and then converted into high performances boron nitride fibres.

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchBoron Compounds in Chemistry

Energetics of the Preyssler anion's molecular orbitals: quantifying the effect of the encapsulated-cation's charge

Ming‐Hsi Chiang、Mark R. Antonio、L. Soderholm2004-01-01Dalton Transactions

The ground state electronic properties of metal-exchanged Preyssler heteropolyoxoanions [M(n+)P(5)W(30)O(110)](n-15), in which the encapsulated M(n+) ions are the spherical, diamagnetic ions Na(+), Ca(2+), Sr(2+), Y(3+), La(3+) and Th(4+), are studied using a combination of electrochemical, optical, and NMR experiment…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Electronic phase separation in transition metal oxide systems

C. N. R. Rao、Asish K. Kundu、Md. Motin Seikh 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Dalton Transactions

Electronic phase separation is increasingly getting recognized as a phenomenon of importance in understanding the magnetic and electron transport properties of transition metal oxides. The phenomenon dominates the rare-earth manganates of the formula Ln(1-x)A(x)MnO(3)(Ln = rare earth and A = alkaline earth) which exhi…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Boron Carbonitride Nanotubes

Chunyi Zhi、X D Bai、E G Wang2004-01-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

A comprehensive understanding of the design, synthesis, characterization, and properties of boron carbonitride nanotubes (BCN) is presented in this review. Distinctive structural and electronic properties are revealed in theoretical studies of the BCN nanotubes and compared with the properties of carbon nanotubes. In…

Graphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Mono- and bis(tetrathiafulvaleno)hexadehydro[12]annulenesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: cyclic voltammograms of the annulenes 1 and 2. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/cc/b4/b407200f/

Kenji Hara、Masashi Hasegawa、Yoshiyuki Kuwatani 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

Hexadehydro[12]annulenes annelated with one or two TTF units have been synthesized to investigate their pi-amphoteric properties based on the TTF and [12]annulene moieties; these compounds show multi-redox potentials, solvatochromism and the formation of large sandwich complexes.

Magnetism in coordination complexesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Single-step fabrication of drug-encapsulated inorganic microspheres with complex form by sonication-induced nanoparticle assembly

Alexander N. Kulak、Simon R. Hall、Stephen Mann2004-01-01Chemical Communications

Sonication of nanoparticle suspensions confined within aqueous droplets of drug molecules in toluene produces drug-loaded silica or titania porous microspheres with complex morphology and storage/release properties.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Self-assembly and magnetic properties of a double-propeller octanuclear copper( ii ) complex with a meso-helicate-type metallacryptand core

Emilio Pardo、Kévin Bernot、Miguel Julve 等 10 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

An octanuclear copper(II) complex possessing a dimer-of-tetramers structure self-assembles from a binuclear oxamatocopper(II) metallacryptand of the meso-helicate type; its magnetic behaviour is consistent with its unique double-propeller molecular topology.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Determining the Mechanical Properties of Rat Skin with Digital Image Speckle Correlation

Erjia Guan、Sarah Smilow、Miriam Rafailovich 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Dermatology

BACKGROUND: Accurate measurement of the mechanical properties of skin has numerous implications in surgical repair, dermal disorders and the diagnosis and treatment of trauma to the skin. Investigation of facial wrinkle formation, as well as research in the areas of skin aging and cosmetic product assessment can also…

Cellular Mechanics and InteractionsOptical measurement and interference techniquesTextile materials and evaluations

Complexes of hexamethylenetetramine with zinc-tetraarylporphyrins, and their assembly modes in crystals as clathrates and hydrogen-bonding network polymers

M. Vinodu、Israel Goldberg2004-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

This study reveals self-assembly patterns of the tetra(4-pyridyl), tetra(4-hydroxyphenyl) and tetra(4-carboxyphenyl) zinc porphyrin moieties when reacted with a hexamethylenetetramine ligand, forming 1 ∶ 1 five-coordinate, 1 ∶ 2 and 1 ∶ 2 six-coordinate complexes, respectively. Detailed structural characterization of…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Ultraviolet Emission in ZnO Films Controlled by Point Defects

Chin-Ching Lin、Chi-Sheng Hsiao、San‐Yuan Chen 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The undoped ZnO films were grown on silicon (001) substrates by radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The dependence of defect formation and photoluminescence (PL) of ZnO films on the annealing temperature and oxygen mole ratio (OMR) were investigated using X-ray diffraction and PL spectra. A sharp ZnO (002) peak with…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Mesomorphic behaviors and charge carrier transport in terthiophene derivatives

Masahiro Funahashi、Jun‐ichi Hanna2004-01-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

We synthesized dialkylterthiophene derivatives ω-substituted with cyclohexylethyl moiety, which exhibit smectic mesophases at room temperature, and investigated their charge carrier transport properties. In particular, trans-pentylcyclohexylethyl-propylterthiophene (3-TTP-C2CH-5) held SmB phase at room temperature. Fu…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Urethane cross-linked poly(oxyethylene)/siliceous nanohybrids doped with Eu 3+ ions : Part 1. Coordinating ability of the host matrix

V. de Zea Bermudez、Denis Ostrovskii、M. C. Gonçalves 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Fourier transform mid-IR and Raman spectroscopies were extensively used to examine cation/polymer and cation/cross-link interactions, as well as hydrogen bonding, in Eu3+-doped sol–gel derived organic/inorganic materials (monourethanesils). The hybrid framework of these xerogels contains short methyl end capped polyet…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Staged Catalytic Combustion Method for the Advanced Zero Emissions Gas Turbine Power Plant

Timothy Griffin、D. Winkler、Markus Wolf 等 5 位作者2004-01-01OpenAlex

The AZEP (Advanced Zero Emissions Power Plant) project addresses the development of a novel “zero emissions,” gas turbine-based, power generation process to reduce CO2 emissions. Preliminary calculations indicate the attractiveness of this concept in comparison to conventional tail-end CO2 capture. Key to achieving th…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCombustion and flame dynamics

Electron transfer reactions between copper(ii) porphyrin complexes and various oxidizing reagents in acetonitrileElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Figures reporting the UV-visible absorption spectra of [Cu(OEP)] and the product of the reaction of [Cu(OEP)] with Cu(ii) triflate in acetonitrile, the dependence of the absorbance on the ratio of the total concentrations of Cu(ii) ion and [Cu(OEP)] for the reaction of [Cu(OEP)] and Cu(ii) triflate, and the dependence of the pseudo-first-order rate constant of the reaction of [Fe(phen)3]3+ with [Ni(tacn)2]2+ on the concentration of the Ni(ii) complex. Tables of the second-order rate constant of the reaction of [Fe(phen)3]3+ with [Ni(tacn)2]2+ and the electron transfer properties of the complexes used in the present study. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/dt/b4/b403760j/

Masahiko Inamo、Hideto Kumagai、Ushio Harada 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Dalton Transactions

Homogeneous electron transfer reactions of the Cu(II) complexes of 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP) and 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethylporphyrin (OEP) with various oxidizing reagents were spectrophotometrically investigated in acetonitrile. The reaction products were confirmed to be the pi-cation radicals of the co…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Photocontrol of electron transfer from Zn-porphyrin to an axially bound stilbazole–pyromellitic diimide conjugate

Joe Otsuki、Atsushi Suka、Katsutoshi Yamazaki 等 6 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

A photochromic stilbazole unit has been incorporated into the bridge in a donor–bridge–acceptor scaffold constructed via a coordination interaction, wherein an efficient electron transfer occurs for the cis isomer of the bridge whereas no electron transfer is detected for the trans isomer.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry