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A Comprehensive Expression for Temperature Dependence of Liquid Viscosity

Tōru Masuko、Joseph H. Magill1988-01-01Nihon Reoroji Gakkaishi

A simple emprical expression for temperature dependence of liquid viscosity, which carries two adjustable parameters and includes a glass transition temperature, Tg, and the liquid viscosity ηg at Tg, has been proposed in the form :log(η/ηg)=A[exp{B(Tg-T)/T}-1]This expression has been applied to 14 liquids including p…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Loss-at-source thermal modelling in salient pole alternators using 3-dimensional finite difference techniques

C.E. Tindall、S. Brankin1988-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

A method of calculating the temperature rise in the core, conductors, insulation, and cooling air of the stator and rotor of a salient pole alternator is described, with emphasis on the development of a finite-difference model of sufficiently reduced complexity to allow reasonably economic computation. The electrical…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Quantitative Inclusion Ratings and Continuous Casting: User Experience and Relationships with Rolling Contact Fatigue Life

J.M. Hampshire、Ella King1988-01-01OpenAlex

The limitations of the Jernkontoret (JK) method of assessing inclusions as described in ASTM E 45 are pointed out and two alternative quantitative methods of inclusion assessment presented in detail. Close relationships are demonstrated between the rolling contact fatigue life and the quantitative inclusion assessment…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsMechanical stress and fatigue analysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

An overview of electromagnetic and spin angular momentum mechanical waves in ferrite media

F. R. Morgenthaler1988-01-01Proceedings of the IEEE

The principal characteristics of gyromagnetic materials that are useful for microwave applications are reviewed, and both the large-signal and small-signal models that govern wave propagation at microwave frequencies are given. Uniform and nonuniform plane waves in an unbounded ferrite medium are considered from the c…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Über Na2PrO3 und Na2TbO3

R. Wolf、R. Hoppe1988-01-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Durch Austauschreaktion (Na 2 O mit Li 8 TbO 6 ; Na : Tb = 2,1 : 1; Au‐Rohr; 750°C, 30 d) gelang erstmals die Darstellung von Na 2 TbO 3 in Form gelborangefarbener Einkristalle. Na 2 TbO 3 kristallisiert monoklin in C2/c (Z = 8; a = 576,92(6), b = 1001,27(9), c = 1117,91(14) pm, β = 99,98(1)°). Es liegt der L…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Cause and Prevention of Spalling of Backup Rolls for Hot Strip Mill

Yoshihiro OHKOMORI、Ikujiro KITAGAWA、Keigo SHINOZUKA 等 6 位作者1988-01-01Transactions of the Iron and Steel Institute of Japan

Spalling phenomena of the backup rolls used for hot strip mills and their prevention are discussed. The spalling on the surfaces of backup rolls is classified into two categories: excess rolling contact fatigue resulting from the local wear in roll barrel and propagation of the surface cracks generated by thermal shoc…

Metallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Analytical sonochemistry: a review

Pilar Linares、F. Lázaro、M. D. Luque de Castro 等 4 位作者1988-01-01Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry

Analytical chemistry is one of the chemical areas where ultrasonic radiation has been only infrequently used (namely in sample pretreatment, separations, automatic analytical systems and clinical analysis). This auxiliary technique would constitute a powerful aid in the automation of several steps in analytical proces…

Ultrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Disintegrating Agents in Hard Gelatin Capsules. Part I: Mechanism of Action

John E. Botzolakis、Larry L. Augsburger1988-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

The mechanism of disintegrants in encapsulated mixtures was investigated by measurements of liquid uptake and swelling. An apparatus was designed to accomodate the capsule plugs and an LVDT was used to measure expansion of the compacts upon liquid uptake. AcDiSol, Primojel, Polyplasdone-XL 10 and corn starch, represen…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesDental Erosion and TreatmentCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Study on A4BX6 Compounds. III [1]. ns2 cations as a prerequisite for a structure type and their interaction in ternary halides with the formula type A4BX6 (A: In, TI; B: Cd, Pb, Ge; X: Cl, Br, I)

Horst P. Beck、Wolfgang Milius1988-01-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract We discuss the interaction of ns 2 ‐type cations in ternary halides of the formula type A 4 BX 6 (A: In, Tl; B: Cd, Pb, Ge; X: Cl, Br, I) crystallizing in a Tl 4 HgBr 6 ‐type arrangement. We report on high pressure experiments on such A 4 BX 6 compounds and on x‐ray studies and structure refinements of mixed…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Partial discharge, microcracking, and breakdown in BaTiO3ceramics

Byoungchul Shin、Ho‐Gi Kim1988-01-01Ferroelectrics

Pure barium titanate ceramics was subjected to partial discharge and dielectric breakdown test. Local field enhancement at the pores lowered the partial discharge inception field and breakdown strength. After applying 50% of the breakdown voltage, microcracks were formed by the shear stress set up at blocked ferroelec…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesDielectric materials and actuators

Corrosion inhibition of 304 stainless steel in H 3 PO 4 –Cl − solutions by chromium, molybdenum, nitrogen, tungsten, and boron anions: Part 1: Polarisation measurements

Rehan M. Saleh、Mohamed M. Badran、A.A. El Hosary 等 4 位作者1988-01-01British Corrosion Journal

Corrosion inhibition studies of 304 stainless steel in phosphoric acid–chloride solutions with chromium, molybdenum, nitrogen, tungsten, and boron anions have been undertaken. The effect of dichromate, molybdate, tungstate, borate, nitrite, and nitrate ions on the behaviour of the alloy has been studied using potentio…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

On the Mechanism of TextureTransition in Face CenteredCubic Metals

Hsun Hu、R. S. Cline1988-01-01Texture Stress and Microstructure

It is shown that, if mechanical twinning and deformation faulting on the {112}〈111〉 orientation of the rolling texture component are prevented or nullified, such as by cross rolling, the resulting deformation texture is essentially the same for both high‐SFE (stacking‐fault energy) and low‐SFE metals. These observatio…

Nanoporous metals and alloys

The aqueous dissolution of alkali silicate glasses: reappraisal of mechanisms by H and Na depth profiling with high energy ion beams

Dran, J.C.、Della Mea, G.、A. Paccagnella 等 5 位作者1988-01-01HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)

Le systeme a pour composition (% poids) 75 SiO 2 -1 Al 2 O 3 -11,2 Na 2 O-3,5 MgO-0,13 K 2 O-9 CaO. Trois solutions aqueuses sont utilisees (eau deionisee, NaCl 5M, solutions riches en Si) a 2 temperatures (100 et 200°C). On etudie les phenomenes d'echange d'ion et de diffusion dans la solution

Glass properties and applicationsCO2 Sequestration and Geologic InteractionsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Polymerisation and related reactions involving nucleophilic aromatic substitution. Part 3. Mathematical models of the polycondensation reactions of halogenobenzophenones

D. Brynn Hibbert、John P. B. Sandall、Jonathan R. Lovering 等 5 位作者1988-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2

Linear free energy relations have been used to calculate rate coefficients for the stages in the polycondensation reaction of the potassium salt of 4-fluoro-4′-hydroxybenzophenone and for the polycondensation reactions of 4,4′-difluorobenzophenone with the dipotassium salt of 4,4′-dihydroxybenzophenone and the dipotas…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Investigation of the Stability of Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Using Factorial Design

Pramod Gupta、F.C. Lam、Chi Tim Hung1988-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

Using drug concentration remaining at a given time as the criterion, a 24x3 factorial design has been employed to investigate the effects of temperature, light, media (aqueous or organic/aqueous), ionic strength and pH on the stability of doxorubicin hydrochloride. Following the application of first order kinetics, an…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliverySynthesis and properties of polymersSynthesis and Biological Evaluation

Controlled hydrolysis of molybdenum(VI) alkyls and alkylidenes: X-ray structure of the molybdate-bridged trimetallic complex [{Mo(NBut)(CH2But)3}2(MoO4)]

Guy Schoettel、Jacky Kress、Jean Fischer 等 4 位作者1988-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Hydrolysis of [Mo(NBut)(CH2But)2(CHBut)], which leads to the trimetallic title compound, is shown to occur stepwise via four identificable oxo-bridged dimetallic intermediates.

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of carbon‐rubber doped with ferrite

Yoshiyuki Naito、Jifang Yin、Tetsuya Mizumoto1988-01-01Electronics and Communications in Japan (Part II Electronics)

Abstract When ferrites are used for electromagnetic wave absorbers in the VHF and UHF bands we note their excellent properties such as their wider dynamic frequency bandwidth and their thinner thickness than that of lossy dielectric absorbers, which are due to their magnetic losses. However, there exists an upper freq…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise SuppressionElectromagnetic Compatibility and Measurements

Trends in Colloid and Interface Science II

Vittorio Degiorgio1988-01-01Steinkopff eBooks

Adhesive hard-sphere colloidal dispersions. III. Stickiness in n-dodecane and benzene.- The structure of colloidal suspensions under shear flow: Light scattering experiments.- Kinetic and spectroscopic properties of small colloids of metal iodide semiconductors.- Charge carrier dynamics in colloidal semiconductors.- C…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchVarious Chemistry Research TopicsAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Screw dislocation model for yield in polyethylene

Robert J. Young1988-01-01OpenAlex

Facteurs agissant sur le fluage: degre de cristallinite, epaisseur lamellaire, temperature, vitesse de contrainte

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Contamination performance of HVDC station post insulators

A. C. Baker、L.E. Zaffanella、Lucie Anzivino 等 5 位作者1988-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

The effect of shed configuration on the contamination performance of post insulators for HVDC converter stations is reported. Field measurements of contamination severity are used to define the contaminant levels utilized in artificial contamination tests made with the clean fog method. Test results for naturally cont…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission