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Solubility of Tritium in Pd1−YAgY Alloys (Y = 0.00, 0.10, 0.20, 0.30)

R. Lässer、G.L. Powell1988-09-01Fusion Technology

Solubility measurements of tritium (T) in Pd1−YAgY alloys (Y = 0.00, 0.10, 0.20, 0.30) are reported in the temperature range of 250 K to 733 K, the pressure range below 3 bar, and the concentration range of 0.001 to 0.64 hydrogen to metal atom ratio. To study isotopic effects, the pressure-concentration-temperature re…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and Propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Oxide mit Perowskitstruktur — Der neue Weg zur Hochtemperatur‐Supraleitung: Vortrag anläßlich der Verleihung des Physik‐Nobelpreises am 8. Dezember 1987 in Stockholm: Teil 1: Die ersten Arbeiten in Rüschlikon

J. G. Bednorz、K. A. Müller1988-09-01Physikalische Blätter

Abstract Im ersten Teil unseres Vortrages möchten wir die Gelegenheit wahrnehmen, unsere Leitgedanken und unsere Bemühungen auf der Suche nach Hoch‐T c ‐Supraleitung zu beschreiben. Sie wiesen uns den Weg von den kubischen, Niob‐haltigen Legierungen zu den geschichteten Kupraten mit perowskitartiger Struktur. Darüber…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Clay mineral studies of the Tripoli Formation (Lower Messinian), Sicily

E. Azzaro、Adriana Bellanca、Rodolfo Neri1988-09-01Clay Minerals

Abstract The characterization of clay mineral assemblages in the diatomite-dominated Tripoli Formation (Lower Messinian, central Sicily) has resulted in delineation of suites dominated by generally well-crystallized dioctahedral smectite and illite of low crystallinity, with lesser amounts of kaolinite and chlorite. T…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsGeological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide

Hydrogen and temper embrittlement in 9Cr–1Mo steel

C. A. Hippsley、N. P. Haworth1988-09-01Materials Science and Technology

The synergism between hydrogen embrittlement and temper embrittlement has been investigated in a 9Cr–1Mo martensitic steel. Measurements of tensile ductility were used to monitor the development of embrittlement with increasing hydrogen content in material as tempered and aged for up to 5000 h at 500 or 550°C. A detai…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual StressesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Comparison of Nitrogen Adsorption and Mercury Penetration Results: II. Pore size Distributions Calculated from Type IV Isotherm Data

Bruce D. Adkins、Burtron H. Davis1988-09-01Adsorption Science & Technology

The pore distributions calculated from nitrogen desorption and from mercury penetration data are similar for the four materials utilized in this study. While there are small differences in the distributions calculated using different models (Cohan. Foster or Broekhoff-deBoer) with nitrogen adsorption or desorption iso…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePhase Equilibria and Thermodynamicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Plantes de Nouvelle-Caledonie, 115. Alcaloïdes Monoterpéniques de Coelospermum billardieri

J. L. Lopez、Jacques Pusset、Arturo San Feliciano1988-09-01Journal of Natural Products

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPlantes de Nouvelle-Caledonie, 115. Alcaloïdes Monoterpéniques de Coelospermum billardieriJ. L. Lopez, J. Pusset, and A. San FelicianoCite this: J. Nat. Prod. 1988, 51, 5, 829–835Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 July 2004Publish…

Plant Diversity and EvolutionAfrican Botany and Ecology StudiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Raman spectra of crystalline antimony triiodide and arsenic triiodide

A. Anderson、J. A. Campbell、R. W. G. Syme1988-09-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract Raman spectra of single crystals of the layered compounds SbI 3 and AsI 3 at 15K are reported. Polarization measurements allow the eight principal peaks to be classified according to symmetry species. Results of a group theoretical analysis based on both molecular and ionic descriptions of the crystal structu…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Isomerism in Iohexol and Ioxilan Analysis and Implications

STEPHEN J. FOSTER、Miloš Sovák1988-09-01Investigative Radiology

Pharmacologically useful contrast media (CM) must be highly water-soluble to form stable supersaturated solutions. Iohexol and ioxilan both contain centers of potential isomerism stemming from the D,L hydroxyalkyls, the carbamoyl substituents, the alkylated anilide nitrogen and the acetylated anilide. The D,L isomers…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Polarization- and wavelength-selective photodetectors

M. Jestl、A. Köck、W. Beinstingl 等 4 位作者1988-09-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A

A photodetector that is selective to the polarization, the frequency, and the angle of incident light is presented. Surface plasma modes excited at the surface of a semiconductor–metal–insulator structure provide selective coupling of light into the semiconductor with increased quantum efficiency. Two types of surface…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Increase of Tritium Permeation through Resistant Metals at 323 K by Lattice Defects

J L Maienschein、F. E. McMurphy、V.L. DuVal1988-09-01Fusion Technology

We report data on tritium permeation at 323 K and 373 K through annealed and single crystal copper for comparison with our earlier data on unannealed copper,1 and show that tritium transport along grain boundaries or other lattice defects controls the overall rate at 323 K in unannealed material. Measurements on unann…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Expanded Porphyrins: The Synthesis and Metal Binding Properties of Novel Tripyrrane-Containing Macrocycles

Jonathan L. Sessler、Martin R. Johnson、Vincent M. Lynch 等 4 位作者1988-09-01Journal of Coordination Chemistry

Novel tripyrrane macrocycles have been prepared by the Schiff base condensation of 2,5-bis-(3-ethyl-5-formyl-4-methyl-pyrrol-2-ylmethyl)-3,4-diethylpyrrole and simple diamines. The structurally characterized macrocycle 1 forms 1:1 complexes with both Rh(I) and Zn(II) cations in which the metal is coordinated only to t…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Electro-optical effect of a magnetically biased ferronematic liquid crystal

Shu‐Hsia Chen、Bau‐Jy Liang1988-09-01Optics Letters

The electro-optical effect of a magnetically biased ferronematic liquid-crystal film is investigated by using birefringence measurements. When a magnetic field is applied, the threshold voltage of the Freedericksz transition no longer exists. The dependence of the birefringence on the magnetic field strength in the lo…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOptical Polarization and EllipsometryMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Structures and electrical properties of Cu/Mo metallic multilayered films

Telma Mary Kaneko、Tokio SASAKI、Masahiro Sakuda 等 7 位作者1988-09-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

The authors have synthesised molybdenum/copper multilayered films by the alternate deposition of molybdenum and copper metals in an ultra-high vacuum (10 -7 Pa). Sapphire (11.0) and Si(100) were used as the substrates and the substrate temperatures were 40, 80 and 200 degrees C. The films have been characterised by X-…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Highly Efficient Second Harmonic Generation in p-Nitroaniline/Poly(lactone) Systems

Takeshi Miyazaki、Toshiyuki Watanabe、Seizo Miyata1988-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The novel polymer system made up to the host-guest mixture of poly ( ε -caprolactone) and p-nitroaniline, spontaneously exhibits a large second harmonic generation (SHG) intensity 115 times as large as that of urea, or 3.3 times that of MNA. In addition, this material possesses good mechanical strength and long-term s…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Kinetic behavior and memory effect in the lock-in phase ofA2BX4incommensurate ferroelectric compounds

C. L. Folcia、J. M. Pérez-Mato、M. J. Tello1988-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The recently reported memory effects in the ferroelectric commensurate phase of [N(${\mathrm{CH}}_{3}$${)}_{4}$${]}_{2}$${\mathrm{CoCl}}_{4}$ is investigated by means of dielectric susceptibility measurements in other ${A}_{2}$${\mathrm{BX}}_{4}$ compounds. While the effect could also be detected in [N(${\mathrm{CH}}_…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Dissolution of water vapour in ESR-slags of the systems CaO-Al2O3and CaF2-CaO-Al2O3by application of Fourier-Transform-Infrared-Spectroscopy

Gabriele Leekes、Norbert Nowack、F. Schlegelmilch1988-09-01Steel Research

In CaO–Al2O3- and CaF2–CaO–Al2O3-slags the soluted water vapour was quantitatively determined with Fourier-Transform-lnfrared-(FT-IR-)spectroscopy. The slags were equilibrated at 1500 and 1600 °C with definite H2O- and H2O/HF-partial pressures, respectively. The liquid slags were quenched in liquid D2O. They solidifie…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

NbTe4: A model for a class of incommensurate-to-incommensurate phase transitions

M. B. Walker、Rose Morelli1988-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

An order parameter describing incommensurate-phase domain-wall (discommensuration) distortions is used to characterize the incommensurate-to-incommensurate phase transition in NbTe4.Received 22 April 1988DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.38.4836©1988 American Physical Society

High-pressure geophysics and materialsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Chlorinated high density polyethylene. II. Solid state structure

B. H. Chang、Jun Dai、A. Siegmann 等 4 位作者1988-09-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Chlorination of high density; polyethylene results in polymers which consist of unmodified methylene units and chlorinated methylene co‐units. The effect of the concentration and distribution of chlorinated units on the solid state structure has been examined by thermal, wide angle X‐ray diffraction and dynam…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Utilization of non-exchangeable soil potassium in relation to soil type, plant species and stage of growth

YM Memon、IF Fergus、JD Hughes 等 4 位作者1988-09-01Soil Research

The stage of growth at which three plant species, a grass, a legume and a cereal, absorbed initially non-exchangeable potassium (Kn) from two soils, a red podzolic and a krasnozem, was examined by sequential harvesting in a glasshouse experiment. Large amounts of Kn were removed from the red podzolic soil, which conta…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsClay minerals and soil interactionsCrop Yield and Soil Fertility

Direct pulse technique for spontaneous polarization dynamics and molecular reorientation processes in ferroelectric liquid crystals

Seema Bawa、A. M. Biradar、Kanchan Saxena 等 4 位作者1988-09-01Review of Scientific Instruments

A method has been devised for studying the spontaneous polarization, dynamics of polarization reversal, and the molecular reorientation processes that occur in the bulk and surfaces of ferroelectric liquid crystals. These studies have been carried out by analyzing the current response to triangular- and square-wave fo…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Optical Materials Research