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Optical material of high refractive index resin composed of sulfur-containing aromatic methacrylates

Tatsuhito Matsuda、Yasuaki Funae、Masahiro Yoshida 等 5 位作者2000-04-04Journal of Applied Polymer Science

A resin with a high refractive index and a high Abbe number can be produced by radical polymerization of a polymerizable monomer mixture composed of essentially sulfur-containing aromatic methacrylates. An optical material composed of said resin is provided especially for lenses. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl…

Advanced optical system designPhotopolymerization techniques and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Quadratic Hyperpolarizability Enhancement ofpara-Substituted Pyridines upon Coordination to Organometallic Moieties: The Ambivalent Donor or Acceptor Role of the Metal

Dominique Roberto、Renato Ugo、Silvia Bruni 等 10 位作者2000-04-04Organometallics

Coordination of para- substituted pyridines 4-X-C 5 H 4 N (where X = NMe 2, CMe 3, H, COMe, CN) to metal carbonyl moieties such as “ cis- M(CO) 2 Cl” (M = Rh(I), Ir(I)) and “ fac- Os(CO) 3 Cl 2 ” produces an enhancement up to about 2 orders of magnitude of the quadratic hyperpolarizability β λ of the free pyridine. Th…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Controlled Synthesis of Hyperbranched Polymers by Slow Monomer Addition to a Core

Pandi Bharathi、Jeffrey S. Moore2000-04-04Macromolecules

Continuous, slow addition of AB 2 monomer (3,5-diiodophenylacetylene) to a solution of a multifunctional core results in high molecular weight hyperbranched phenylacetylene polymers with narrow polydispersites. Control over the molecular weight ( M w = 8−90 kDa) was achieved by varying the monomer:core ratio from 17.5…

Dendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, EXAFS, and Magnetic Properties of Catena [μ-Tris(1,2-bis(tetrazol-1-yl)propane-N1,N1‘)iron(II)] Bis(perchlorate). First Crystal Structure of an Iron(II) Spin-Crossover Chain Compound

Petra J. van Koningsbruggen、Yann Garcia、Olivier Kahn 等 12 位作者2000-04-04Inorganic Chemistry

[Fe(btzp)3](ClO4)2 (btzp = 1,2-bis(tetrazol-1-yl)propane) represents the first structurally characterized Fe(II) linear chain compound exhibiting thermal spin crossover. It shows a very gradual spin transition (T1/2 = 130 K) which has been followed by magnetic susceptibility measurements and 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscop…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal complexes synthesis and properties

Influence of Structural and Topological Constraints on the Crystallization and Melting Behavior of Polymers. 2. Poly(arylene ether ether ketone)

Hervé Marand、Azar Alizadeh、Robin Sandra Farmer 等 5 位作者2000-04-04Macromolecules

The secondary crystallization and its influence on the glass transition are studied as a function of crystallization temperature and time by differential scanning calorimetry for PEEK. The multiple melting behavior resulting from isothermal annealing from the glass or crystallization from the melt is discussed in the…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer crystallization and properties

Soluble Polyimides from Unsymmetrical Diamine with Trifluoromethyl Pendent Group

Im Sik Chung、Sang Youl Kim2000-04-04Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTSoluble Polyimides from Unsymmetrical Diamine with Trifluoromethyl Pendent GroupIm Sik Chung and Sang Youl KimView Author Information Center for Advanced Functional Polymers, Department of Chemistry and School of Molecular Science (…

Tribology and Wear AnalysisEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Magnetic Foehn Effect in Nonadiabatic Transition

Keiji Saito、Seiji Miyashita2000-04-04arXiv

The magnetization curves as a response of sweeping magnetic field in the thermal environment are investigated using the quantum master equation. In a slow velocity region where the system almost behaves adiabatically, the magnetic plateau appears which has been observed in the recent experiment of V$_{15}$ [ Phys. Rev…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Island nucleation in thin-film epitaxy: A first-principles investigation

Kristen A. Fichthorn、Matthias Scheffler2000-04-04arXiv

We describe a theoretical study of the role of adsorbate interactions in island nucleation and growth, using Ag/Pt(111) heteroepitaxy as an example. From density-functional theory, we obtain the substrate-mediated Ag adatom pair interaction and we find that, past the short range, a repulsive ring is formed about the a…

Materials Science

Ab-initio prediction of the electronic and optical excitations in polythiophene: isolated chains versus bulk polymer

J. -W. van der Horst、P. A. Bobbert、P. H. L. de Jong 等 6 位作者2000-04-04arXiv

We calculate the electronic and optical excitations of polythiophene using the GW approximation for the electronic self-energy, and include excitonic effects by solving the electron-hole Bethe-Salpeter equation. Two different situations are studied: excitations on isolated chains and excitations on chains in crystalli…

Materials Science

Photoluminescence Study of Carbon Nanotubes

H. X. Han、G. H. Li、W. K. Ge 等 11 位作者2000-04-04arXiv

ultiwalled carbon nanotubes, prepared by both electric arc discharge and chemical vapor deposition methods, show a strong visible light emission in photoluminescence experiments. All the samples employed in the experiments exhibit nearly same super-linear intensity dependence of the emission bands on the excitation in…

Materials Science

Structural and Redox Properties of Ceria in Alumina-Supported Ceria Catalyst Supports

A. Martı́nez-Arias、Marcos Fernández–García、L. N. Salamanca 等 6 位作者2000-04-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Several alumina-supported ceria samples with varying ceria contents (1, 2, 10, and 39 wt %) have been studied by different techniques (XRD, Raman, TEM-EDS, UV−vis DRS, XANES, and EPR), aiming to establish a complete model on the structural and redox characteristics of ceria entities in these samples. Two general types…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Use of CVD diamond in high-power CO 2 lasers and laser diode arrays

H. P. Godfried、Steven E. Coe、C. E. Hall 等 7 位作者2000-04-03Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Recent advances in CVD diamond growth and processing technology allow this material to be used effectively in a number of high-power laser applications. New data will be presented on the optical properties at 10.6 micrometer relevant to the use of CVD diamond as optical elements in high-power CO<SUB>2</SUB>, lasers. I…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesLaser Material Processing Techniques

Foam Propagation in the Absence and Presence of Oil

F. Vassenden、Torleif Holt、Ann Kathrin Moen 等 4 位作者2000-04-03SPE/DOE Improved Oil Recovery Symposium

Abstract Foam propagation in co-injection was studied in a 10 m long porous medium, equipped with pressure ports for every 1 m. The porous medium had been characterized by flooding experiments on the core scale. In the absence of oil, propagation on the 10 m scale could be understood by corescale, steady-state foam pr…

Enhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesGeological formations and processesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

A Combined Electrochemical Quartz-Crystal Microbalance Probe Beam Deflection (EQCM-PBD) Study of Solvent and Ion Transfers at a Poly[Ni(saltMe)]-Modified Electrode During Redox Switching

Miguel Vilas‐Boas、Mark J. Henderson、Cristina Freire 等 5 位作者2000-04-03Chemistry - A European Journal

The oxidative polymerisation of the complex2,3-dimethyl-N,N′-bis(salicylidene)butane-2,3-diaminatonickel(II), [Ni(saltMe)], was monitored by the electrochemical quartz microbalance (EQCM) and crystal impedance techniques. Polymerisation efficiency was maintained throughout deposition of a film, which behaved rigidly,…

Analytical Chemistry and SensorsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications

Field effect enhanced signal-to-noise ratio in chemically deposited PbS thin films on Si3N4/n-Si substrates

L. Pintilie、E. Pentia、Ioana Pintilie 等 4 位作者2000-04-03Applied Physics Letters

p-type lead sulphide (PbS) thin films were chemically deposited onto Si3N4/n-Si substrates. A three-contact pseudo-metal–oxide–semiconductor structure was designed in order to investigate the possibility of enhancing the signal-to-noise ratio in the PbS film by field effect. It was proved that on the entire sensitivit…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Substituierte Diazadibenzoperylene: neue Funktionsbausteine für die supramolekulare Chemie

Frank Würthner、Armin Sautter、Christoph Thalacker2000-04-03Angewandte Chemie

Der photo- und redoxaktive Diazaligand 1 und sein zweifach alkyliertes Derivat 2 wurden ausgehend von Perylenbisimiden erhalten. Die Eignung von 1 zum Aufbau supramolekularer Architekturen wurde anhand des Bindungsverhaltens gegenüber Carbonsäuren, Zinkporphyrinen und Metallionen belegt.

Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySupramolecular Chemistry and Complexes

A Combined Electrochemical Quartz-Crystal Microbalance Probe Beam Deflection (EQCM-PBD) Study of Solvent and Ion Transfers at a Poly[Ni(saltMe)]-Modified Electrode During Redox Switching

Miguel Vilas‐Boas、M. J. Henderson、Cristina Freire 等 5 位作者2000-04-03Chemistry - A European Journal

The oxidative polymerisation of the complex2,3-dimethyl-N,N'-bis-(salicylidene)butane-2,3-diaminatonick-el(II), [Ni(saltMe)], was monitored by the electrochemical quartz microbalance (EQCM) and crystal impedance techniques. Polymerisation efficiency was maintained throughout deposition of a film, which behaved rigidly…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Dielectric loss of SrTiO3 single crystals under direct current bias

Chen Ang、A. S. Bhalla、Ruyan Guo 等 4 位作者2000-04-03Applied Physics Letters

The dielectric behavior of SrTiO3 single crystals under high dc electric field (up to 50 kV/cm) is reported in this letter. The rounded dielectric constant peaks are induced by the application of dc bias, and the corresponding dielectric losses are observed. The results show that dielectric loss under dc bias consists…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

The Spatial Demand of Dendrimers: Deslipping of Rotaxanes

Gosia M. Hübner、G. Nachtsheim、Qian Yi Li 等 5 位作者2000-04-03Angewandte Chemie International Edition

The “dynamic spatial demand” of Fréchet-type dendrons is compared with that of “conventional” building blocks by evaluation of the deslipping behavior of dendritic rotaxanes (see picture). This method leads to a ranking list of the size of voluminous building blocks, which will be useful for the rating of steric effec…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization

Charge Separation in a Molecular Triad Consisting of an Iridium(III) – bis-terpy Central Core and Porphyrins as Terminal Electron Donor and Acceptor Groups

Isabelle M. Dixon、Jean‐Paul Collin、Jean‐Pierre Sauvage 等 5 位作者2000-04-03Angewandte Chemie

Der vollständig ladungsgetrennte Zustand PH2+-[Ir]-PAu− wird mit 50 % Effizienz nach der Anregung der freien Porphyrinbase PH2 in 1 gebildet, indem sich sukzessive Elektronentransfers zur Bis(terpyridin)iridium-Einheit [Ir] und zum Goldporphyrin PAu anschließen. Die Desaktivierung dieses Zustands erfolgt quantitativ ü…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry