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Abrupt Phase Transition Based on Electron-transfer-coupled Spin Transition in a Cyanide-bridged [Co2Fe2] Tetranuclear Complex

Yoshihiro Sekine、Masayuki Nihei、Hiroki Oshio2014-04-03Chemistry Letters

Abstract A cyanide-bridged tetranuclear complex, [Co2Fe2(CN)6(tp*)2(dmbpy)4](PF6)2·4CH3CN (1·4CH3CN) (tp*: hydrotris(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)borate and dmbpy: 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine), was synthesized and its magnetic properties were investigated. Magnetic susceptibility measurements revealed that 1 exhibited a…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Irradiation-Enhanced Cytotoxicity of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles

Qingbo Yang、Yinfa Ma2014-04-03International Journal of Toxicology

Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) are being widely utilized in industry due to their versatile properties. The in vitro cytotoxicity findings and the potential for exposures to ZnO NP from different sources via different routes of entry into the body have raised public health concerns. Although recent studies have…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityAnesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research

Characterization of the Dehydrogenation Process of LiBH4 Confined in Nanoporous Carbon

Stephen D. House、Xiangfeng Liu、Angus Rockett 等 5 位作者2014-04-03The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Annealing in the transmission electron microscope allows direct comparison of the same nanoporous carbon scaffold particles following dehydrogenation of the confined LiBH 4 . At a nominal temperature of 200 °C, a granular crust of cubic and cuboidal LiH nanocrystals ∼8–15 nm wide grew on the outer surface of the scaff…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy SystemsSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Phenyl Derivative of Iron 5,10,15-Tritolylcorrole

Sara Nardis、Daniel O. Cicero、Silvia Licoccia 等 11 位作者2014-04-03Inorganic Chemistry

The phenyl-iron complex of 5,10,15-tritolylcorrole was prepared by reaction of the starting chloro-iron complex with phenylmagnesium bromide in dichloromethane. The organometallic complex was fully characterized by a combination of spectroscopic methods, X-ray crystallography, and density functional theory (DFT) calcu…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Comparison of corrosion behavior of Mg-1.5Zn-0.6Zr and AZ91D alloys in a NaCl solution

Tao Li、Hailong Zhang、Yong He 等 4 位作者2014-04-03Materials and Corrosion

The microstructure and corrosion behavior of as-cast Mg-1.5Zn-0.6Zr alloy and a comparative AZ91D alloy were investigated through metallographic observations, X-ray diffraction, electron probe micro-analysis, immersion tests, and cyclic polarization measurements. The Mg-1.5Zn-0.6Zr exhibited a single-phase solid solut…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHydrogen Storage and Materials

Measurement of In-Plane Thermal Conductivity of Ultrathin Films Using Micro-Raman Spectroscopy

Zhe Luo、Han Liu、Bryan Spann 等 7 位作者2014-04-03Nanoscale and Microscale Thermophysical Engineering

We report a micro-Raman-based optical method to measure in-plane thermal conductivity of ultrathin films. With the use of 20-nm-thick SiO2 substrates that assure in-plane heat transfer, sub-100-nm Bi films and Al2O3 films as thin as 5 nm were successfully measured. The results of Bi films reveal that phonon boundary s…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Dismantling the Iraqi Nuclear Programme

Gudrun Harrer2014-04-03OpenAlex

This book is an authoritative account of the nuclear weapons inspections regime in Iraq from 1991 to 1998. Without a proper understanding of those years, the 2003 US invasion of Iraq after a futile WMD search remain unintelligible. In the 1990s, after adapting to a completely new kind of intrusive inspections with unp…

Nuclear Issues and DefenseGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Self-Healing Phenomenon and Dynamic Hardness of C60-Based Nanocomposite Coatings

Oleksiy V. Penkov、В. Е. Пуха、A. Yu. Devizenko 等 5 位作者2014-04-03Nano Letters

The phenomenon of surface self-healing in C60-based polymer coatings deposited by ion-beam assisted physical vapor deposition was investigated. Nanoindentation of the coatings led to the formation of a protrusion rather than an indent. This protrusion was accompanied by an abnormal shape of the force-distance curve, w…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Study on the Relationship Between Blending Ratio and Performance of Hemp/Polyester Yarn

Hua Zhang、Jie Zhang、Yan Gao2014-04-03Journal of Natural Fibers

Based on the actual need of development and application of hemp-blending product and the mechanical property as well as evenness property test of blended yarn with different contents of hemp, the factors influencing the mechanical property of hemp-blended yarn as well as its structural characteristics were analyzed an…

Textile materials and evaluationsMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Temperature Dependence of the Ballistic Energy Transport in Perfluoroalkanes

Natalia I. Rubtsova、Arkady Kurnosov、Alexander L. Burin 等 4 位作者2014-04-03The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Temperature dependence of intramolecular energy transport in perfluoroalkane oligomers with a chain length of 3-11 carbon atoms terminated by a carboxylic acid moiety on one end and a -CF2H group on another end was studied in solution experimentally and theoretically. Experiments were performed using a dual-frequency…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

A low thermal impact annealing process for SiO2-embedded Si nanocrystals with optimized interface quality

Daniel Hiller、Sebastian Gutsch、Andreas Härtel 等 6 位作者2014-04-03Journal of Applied Physics

Silicon nanocrystals (Si NCs) for 3rd generation photovoltaics or optoelectronic applications can be produced by several industrially compatible physical or chemical vapor deposition technologies. A major obstacle for the integration into a fabrication process is the typical annealing to form and crystallize these Si…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Hydrothermal synthesis and photoluminescence properties of cerium-doped cadmium tungstate nanophosphor

Dhaval Modi、Srinivas Mallapur、D. Tawde 等 6 位作者2014-04-03Journal of Experimental Nanoscience

The present paper reports synthesis and photoluminescence studies of cadmium tungstate (CdWO4) and cerium-doped cadmium tungstate. The samples were synthesised by low cost and low temperature hydrothermal method and characterised by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), transmission…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

Fractional Gradient Elasticity from Spatial Dispersion Law

Vasily E. Tarasov2014-04-03ISRN Condensed Matter Physics

Nonlocal elasticity models in continuum mechanics can be treated with two different approaches: the gradient elasticity models (weak nonlocality) and the integral nonlocal models (strong nonlocality). This paper focuses on the fractional generalization of gradient elasticity that allows us to describe a weak nonlocali…

Fractional Differential Equations SolutionsThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

The beneficial use of HCl‐activated natural zeolite in ultrasound assisted synthesis of Cu/clinoptilolite–CeO2 nanocatalyst used for catalytic oxidation of diluted toluene in air at low temperature

Leila Yosefi、Mohammad Haghighi、Somaiyeh Allahyari 等 4 位作者2014-04-03Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology

Abstract BACKGROUND To remove toluene (a representative volatile organic compound ( VOC )) from a waste gas stream, catalytic oxidation was utilized over Cu/Clinoptilolite– CeO 2 nanocatalyst. The nanocatalyst with different loadings of Cu (5, 10, 15 wt%) was sonochemically synthesized and its performance in catalytic…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Magnon spectra and strong spin-lattice coupling in magnetically frustrated Mn B 2 O 4 ( B = Mn ,V): Inelastic light-scattering studies

Samuel Gleason、Taylor Byrum、Y. Gim 等 9 位作者2014-04-03Physical Review B

The ferrimagnetic spinels $\mathrm{Mn}{B}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{4}$ ($B=\mathrm{Mn}$,V) exhibit a similar series of closely spaced magnetic and structural phase transitions at low temperatures, reflecting both magnetic frustration and a strong coupling between the spin and lattice degrees of freedom. Careful studies of exc…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Adhesion of perfume-filled microcapsules to model fabric surfaces

Yanping He、James Bowen、James W. Andrews 等 6 位作者2014-04-03Journal of Microencapsulation

The retention and adhesion of melamine formaldehyde (MF) microcapsules on a model fabric surface in aqueous solution were investigated using a customised flow chamber technique and atomic force microscopy (AFM). A cellulose film was employed as a model fabric surface. Modification of the cellulose with chitosan was fo…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicitySurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Crystallization Behavior of Stereo Diblock Poly(Lactide)s with Relatively Short Poly(D‐Lactide) Segment from Partially Melted State

Hideto Tsuji、Tomohiko Tajima2014-04-03Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Stereo diblock poly(lactide)s (SDB‐PLAs) composed of relatively short poly( D ‐lactide) (PDLA) and relatively long poly( L ‐lactide) (PLLA) segments were synthesized, and the effects of incorporated short PDLA segments on crystallization behavior of SDB‐PLAs were investigated after melting at 200 °C, at which only hom…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Fourier Transform Infrared Studies on the Dissociation Behavior of Metal-Chelating Polyelectrolyte Brushes

Maxine J. Roman、Eric A. Decker、Julie M. Goddard2014-04-03ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

The dissociation behavior of surface-grafted polyelectrolytes is of interest for the development of stimuli-responsive materials. Metal-chelating polyelectrolyte brushes containing acrylic acid (PAA) or hydroxamic acid (PHA) chelating moieties were grafted from the surface of polypropylene (PP). Fourier transform infr…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Sodium‐Doped ZnO Nanowires Grown by High‐pressure PLD and their Acceptor‐Related Optical Properties

Zhiwen Qiu、Xiaopeng Yang、Junfeng Han 等 8 位作者2014-04-03Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Sodium‐doped ZnO (ZnO:Na) nanowires were grown with a high‐pressure pulsed‐laser deposition process on silicon substrates using sputtered gold particles as catalysts. The introduction of sodium dopants into ZnO nanowires was confirmed by both X‐ray diffraction spectrum and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The morphol…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

The strain effect on the superconducting properties of BaFe2(As, P)2thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy

T Kawaguchi、A. Sakagami、Yojiro Mori 等 7 位作者2014-04-03Superconductor Science and Technology

BaFe 2 (As, P) 2 thin films were grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Single phase and c -axis oriented thin films were obtained on both LaAlO 3 (LAO) and MgO substrates. The critical temperature ( T c ) of the thin films grown on LAO substrates showed a P content dependence very similar to single crystals, while those gr…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys