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Temperature Dependence of the Main Piezoelectric Parameters of a Nb-Li Doped Pzt Ceramic

C. Miclea、C. Tănăsoiu、L. Amarande 等 7 位作者2006-09-01OpenAlex

A study was made on the temperature behavior of the main piezoelectric parameters, namely the electromechanical coupling factor kp, the mechanical quality factor Qm, the dielectric permittivity (real and imaginary part), the loss tangent tg and the piezoelectric charge constants d33and d31of a soft type piezoelectric…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Effect of Vibrating Extrusion on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of Isotactic Polypropylene

Jinping Qu、Xuemei Qin、Xianwu Cao 等 4 位作者2006-09-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

An electromagnetic dynamic plasticating extruder, invented by the authors, was used to prepare isotactic polypropylene (PP) sheets. Tensile and impact tests show that the extruded samples can simultaneously be reinforced and toughened along the flow and transverse directions in a moderate frequency and amplitude range…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Synthesis and characterization of homologous series with chiral (S)‐1‐methylpropyl terminal substituent

Pratik Patel、Jayrang S. Dave2006-09-01Liquid Crystals

Homologous series of liquid crystalline azoesters and azomethine esters consisting of a (S)‐1‐methylpropyl group attached in one of the terminal positions have been synthesized and thermally characterized. All twenty‐four derivatives from both series, namely, the 4‐(4‐n‐alkoxybenzoyloxy)‐4′‐1‐(S)‐methylpropylazobenzen…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

MOX and UOX PWR Fuel Performances EDF Operating Experience

Jean-Luc Provost、Michel Debes2006-09-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Based on a large program of experimentations implemented during the 90s, the industrial achievement of new fuel assemblies designs with increased performances opens up new prospects. Thus, conditions are met to implement new fuel managements on the Electricité De France fleet with increased enrichment and irradiation…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesMolten salt chemistry and electrochemical processes

Interaction of both charge density waves in NbSe3 from interlayer tunneling experiments

А. П. Орлов、Yu. I. Latyshev、A. M. Smolovich 等 4 位作者2006-09-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

An interlayer tunneling technique has been used for spectroscopy of charge density wave (CDW) energy gaps (Δ1,2) in NbSe3 subsequently opened at the Fermi surface on decreasing temperature at T p1 = 145 K (CDW1) and at T p2 = 60 K (CDW2). We found that the CDW2 formation is accompanied by an increase of the CDW1 gap b…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Organic-Inorganic Nanohybrids of Biologically Important Molecules and Layered Double Hydroxides

István Pálinkó2006-09-01Nanopages

Syntheses, structures and properties of nanobiohydrids based on the anions of biologically important organic molecules and various layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are reviewed. Emphasis has been laid on collecting works on the controlled delivery and release of LDH-intercalated pharmaceutically important compounds as…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Dynamics of the domain structure and magnetic losses of Fe-3% Si single crystals in rotating magnetic fields

V. F. Tiunov、B. N. Filippov2006-09-01The Physics of Metals and Metallography

Dynamic domain-structure behavior during rotational magnetization reversal of a single-crystal Fe-3% Si disk with the [001] crystallographic axis deviated slightly (at an angle β = 1.5°) from the specimen plane have been investigated on the surface of the specimen. New regularities of the changes in the closure domain…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

The behavior of the clay fraction in model ecosystems of soil lysimeters

Н. П. Чижикова、И А Верховец、A. S. Vladychenskiĭ2006-09-01Eurasian Soil Science

Changes in the mineralogical composition of the clay fraction (<0.001 mm) sampled from soils of the model lysimetric experiment of Moscow State University have been studied. The mineralogical composition of clay is represented by the paragenetic association of minerals typical of noncalcareous mantle loams in the cent…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Phase Transitions Mechanism and Distortion of SbCl6 3– Octahedra in Bis(n-butylammonium) Pentachloroantimonate(III) (C4H9NH3)2[SbCl5]

Bartosz Zarychta、J. Zaleski2006-09-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Abstract Bis(n-butylammonium) pentachloroantimonate(III) was obtained in a reaction of n-butylammonium chloride and antimony trichloride (molar ratio 2 : 1; cation : Sb) in acidic aqueous solution. To obtain further information about the mechanism of the earlier reported phase transitions at 229 and 315 K the structur…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Henry Darcy et les écoulements de fluides en milieu poreux

Charles-Michel Marle2006-09-01Oil & Gas Science and Technology – Revue d’IFP Energies nouvelles

l'occasion du 150e anniversaire de la parution de l'ouvrage de Henry Darcy intitulé Les fontaines publiques de la ville de Dijon et dans lequel il énonce les principes de la loi qui porte son nom, le présent article met en perspective le rôle essentiel de la découverte de Henry Darcy dans les études d'écoulement des f…

Enhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Advances and Challenges in Flip-Chip Packaging

Ravi Mahajan、Debendra Mallik、Robert Sankman 等 6 位作者2006-09-01OpenAlex

The role of semiconductor packaging has evolved from space transformation and environmental protection, to becoming an important enabler for silicon and system performance. This paper examines some of the advances in flip-chip packaging as an enabler of power delivery and power removal using a microprocessor as an exa…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesAdvanced Battery Technologies Research3D IC and TSV technologies

Separation of Campesterol and β‐Sitosterol from a Sterol Mixture

Yu‐Hsuan Chuang、Yi‐Hsu Ju、Arief Widjaja2006-09-01Separation Science and Technology

By solvent crystallization using diethyl ether as the solvent on sterol mixture, brassicasterol and stigmasterol that contains a side chain with double bond were separated from campesterol and β‐sitosterol with a saturated side chain. The total campesterol and β‐sitosterol content in the liquid phase was more than 97%…

Cholesterol and Lipid MetabolismCrystallization and Solubility StudiesSteroid Chemistry and Biochemistry

Poiseuille flow of phonons in solid hydrogen

N. N. Zholonko2006-09-01Physics of the Solid State

The thermal conductivity of solid parahydrogen is investigated using the stationary method with a plane sample in the temperature range 1.5–6.0 K in order to reveal a Poiseuille flow in solid hydrogen. It is established that the thermal conductivity at temperatures below the low-temperature maximum decreases very rapi…

Gas Dynamics and Kinetic TheoryThermal properties of materialsQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamics

Adherent diamond-like carbon coatings on metals via PECVD and IBAD

G. Capote、L.F. Bonetti、Lúcia V. Santos 等 5 位作者2006-09-01Brazilian Journal of Physics

Adherent and low-stress a-C:H films were deposited on Ti6Al4V and stainless steel substrates using PECVD and IBAD techniques. An amorphous silicon interlayer was applied to improve the adhesion of the a-C:H films on the metal substrates. The XPS technique was employed to analyze the chemical bondings within the interf…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

The evaluation of fabric treatment by Griff tester and sensory analysis

Eugenija Strazdienė、Sourour Ben Said、M. Gutauskas 等 5 位作者2006-09-01International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology

Purpose The aim of presented investigation was to test developed testing device Griff tester, created for the objective evaluation of textile hand and to compare the obtained data with sensory evaluation results of textiles, subjected to different final treatments. Design/methodology/approach The effect of two finishi…

Textile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal DisordersColor perception and design

Acceptor compensation by dislocations related defects in boron doped homoepitaxial diamond films from cathodoluminescence and Schottky diodes current voltage characteristics

Pierre Muret、Mamadou Wade2006-09-01physica status solidi (a)

Abstract This document shows that new electrically active defects can develop in the homoepitaxial layer grown on Ib diamond substrates, related to the increase of the dislocation density. Deep centres, which are able to compensate the boron acceptors, specially when the growth process allows boron incorporation below…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Characterizing Optical Properties of Self-Assembled Gold Nanoparticles for Surface Plasmon Resonance Device Applications

Hsuen-Li Chen、H. C. Cheng、Tsung‐Shine Ko 等 5 位作者2006-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Characterizing Optical Properties of Self-Assembled Gold Nanoparticles for Surface Plasmon Resonance Device Applications, Chen, Hsuen-Li, Cheng, Hsu-Chun, Ko, Tsung-Shine, Chuang, Shang-Yu, Chu, Tien-Chi

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Heat capacity and physical transitions in collagen and solubility of water in it

V. F. Ur’yash、V. I. Sevast’yanov、N. Yu. Kokurina 等 6 位作者2006-09-01Russian Journal of General Chemistry

The heat capacities of cattle and poultry collagen samples were measured by adiabatic calorimetry in the range 80–330 K. The temperatures of physical transitions in these samples were determined. Endothermic relaxation transitions (γ 1 , γ 2 , and β) were observed in the heat capacity curves of the studied collagen sa…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterizationthermodynamics and calorimetric analyses

An improved analysis of bagging of textile fabrics. Part I: theoretical

J. Amirbayat2006-09-01International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology

Purpose Aims to analyse the stress distribution in a circular flexible sheet. Part I provides a theoretical approach to the analysis of the bagging deformation in textile fabrics. Design/methodology/approach The investigation includes analysing the stress distribution in a circular flexible sheet clamped around its ci…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

On the Possibility of Nanowire Antennas

Nikolaus Fichtner、P. Russer2006-09-01OpenAlex

Single carbon nanotubes are investigated with respect to possible antenna applications. On the basis of an electromagnetic analysis and under consideration of the quantum transport effects a transmission line model for the electromagnetic wave propagation along single carbon nanotubes is investigated. The scattering o…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies