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«ECOLOGICAL BOOMERANG» EFFECT IN HOSPITAL ENVIRONMENT

Besarion C. Meskhi、Vyacheslav A. Zimenko、Olga V. Dymnikova2012-07-01Advanced Engineering Research

Some dangerous, in terms of the man-made ecosystem operation, events in the hospital environment are presented. The microbiological factor, its transformation in the course of the diagnostic and treatment process, and human health implications are considered.

ON NEW APPROACH TO DEVELOPING MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF WORKPIECE SURFACE FORMING UNDER VIBRATION CLEANING

Anatoly P. BABICHEV、Nikolay T. Mishnyakov、Dieudonné Essola2012-07-01Advanced Engineering Research

The issues on the mathematical description of the workpiece surface forming pattern generation under the vibration cleaning are considered. The probability that the predetermined point within the specific area has been cleaned is calculated. The mathematical expectation of the workpiece random area by the particles of…

HIGHER SCHOOL LOCAL COMPETENCE EDUCATION SPACE AND ITS COMPONENTS

Tatyana A. Lopatukhina、Vladimir G. Zaika、Tatyana V. Zalevskaya2012-07-01Advanced Engineering Research

A new type of the higher school education space is considered. The conceptual and terminological framework for its description is presented. The authors’ classification of the student competences developing the integrative phenomenon – competency – is proved.

BUSINESS TOURISM AS SOCIOECONOMIC INSTRUMENT OF REGIONAL INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT

Natalya N. Morozova2012-07-01Advanced Engineering Research

The current state of the business meeting industry, the rate of delivery and performance features of MICE industry at the national and regional levels are analyzed. It is concluded that amid the growing globalization, business tourism acts as an innovation development source and as a catalyst for the socioeconomic dev…

ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK FAULT MODEL STUDY

Vladimir A. Fatkhi、Daniil V. Marshakov、Vasily V. Galushka2012-07-01Advanced Engineering Research

Fault models of the artificial neural network hardware implementations are considered. The development of the neuroelement fault classes through the introduction of the additional neuron fault model class causing certain level signals appearance on their output in the interval (0,1) is offered. The experimental resear…

HIGH-TECHNOLOGY SEED REFINER

Andrey V. Butovchenko2012-07-01Advanced Engineering Research

High technological effectiveness of the seed refiner, which permits to get seed grain in one clearing cycle and which includes an effective separation of the primary treatment and an effective separation of the seed treatment, is proved.

WELDING ENGINEER COMPETENCY MODEL BUILDING WITHIN THE THIRD GENERATION STANDARDS FRAME

Olga A. Zakharova、Irina M. Istomina2012-07-01Advanced Engineering Research

The stages of building the model of a graduate within the framework of the third generation standards are considered. A possible algorithm for building a competency model of 150700 “Engineering” degree program graduate, ‘Welding Engineering Technology and Equipment’ profile, based on the special competence analysis, i…

MODERNIZATION OF EDUCATION: IMPACT ON SOCIAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT

Nadezhda F. Yefremova2012-07-01Advanced Engineering Research

General laws of self-organization, certain features of the integral systems, relationship of the socioeconomic and socio-educational systems development in their unity, similarity and difference, are considered.

Enhancement of the thermoelectric properties in doped FeSb2 bulk crystals

Kefeng Wang、Rongwei Hu、J. B. Warren 等 4 位作者2012-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

Kondo insulator FeSb2 with large Seebeck coefficient would have potential in thermoelectric applications in cryogenic temperature range if it had not been for large thermal conductivity κ. Here we studied the influence of different chemical substitutions at Fe and Sb site on thermal conductivity and thermoelectric eff…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Conductivity crossover in nano-crystalline diamond films: Realization of a disordered superlattice-like structure

George Chimowa、Dimitry Churochkin、Somnath Bhattacharyya2012-07-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

We present the electrical transport characteristics of a batch of nano-crystalline diamond films of varying nitrogen concentrations and explain the conduction mechanism by the disordered quasi-superlattice model applied to semiconductor heterostructures. Synthesized by the hot-filament chemical-vapour deposition techn…

Electronic and Structural Properties of OxidesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Fractoluminescence characterization of the energy dissipated during fast fracture of glass

G. Pallares、C. L. Rountree、L. Douillard 等 5 位作者2012-07-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

Fractoluminescence experiments are performed on two kinds of silicate glasses. All the light spectra collected during dynamic fracture reveal a black-body radiator behaviour, which is interpreted as a crack velocity-dependent temperature rise close to the crack tip. Crack velocities are estimated to be of the order of…

Seismic Waves and AnalysisGlass properties and applicationsBuilding materials and conservation

Piezoelectric control of the magnetic anisotropy via interface strain coupling in a composite multiferroic structure

Chenglong Jia、Alexander Sukhov、Paul Horley 等 4 位作者2012-07-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

We investigate theoretically the magnetic dynamics in a ferroelectric/ferromagnetic heterostructure mediated by a strain-induced magnetoelectric interaction. The epitaxial strain involves a strong piezoelectricity and interfacial magnetoelastic coupling, the interplay of both gives rise to an electrically tunable unia…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

Ruddlesden-Popper faults in LaNiO3/LaAlO3 superlattices

Eric Detemple、Quentin M. Ramasse、Wilfried Sigle 等 7 位作者2012-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

Scanning transmission electron microscopy in combination with electron energy-loss spectroscopy is used to study LaNiO3/LaAlO3 superlattices grown on (La,Sr)AlO4 with varying single-layer thicknesses, which are known to control their electronic properties. The microstructure of the films is investigated on the atomic…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

AC Electrical Conductivity and Dielectric Properties of Perovskite (Pb,Ca)TiO3Ceramic

H. M. El-Mallah2012-07-01Acta Physica Polonica A

Pb1-xCaxTiO3 perovskite crystalline structure with x = 0, 0.2, 0.6, 0.7, and 0.8 were prepared by mixture method. The ac conductivity and dielectric properties of the studied bulk compositions have been investigated in the frequency range 1 10 3 5 10 6 Hz and temperature range 303473 K. The experimental results indica…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Carbon nanotube fibers for advanced composites

Amanda S. Wu、Tsu−Wei Chou2012-07-01Materials Today

Investigations into carbon nanotube fibers as not only structural reinforcement materials but also standalone or embedded strain/damage, thermal, atmospheric and biochemical sensors are driven by their high specific strength, stiffness, electrical and thermal conductivity, and extreme flexibility. With future applicat…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesSmart Materials for Construction

In Vivo Mononuclear Cell Tracking Using Superparamagnetic Particles of Iron Oxide

Jennifer Richards、Catherine A. Shaw、Ninian N. Lang 等 25 位作者2012-07-01Circulation Cardiovascular Imaging

BACKGROUND: Cell therapy is an emerging and exciting novel treatment option for cardiovascular disease that relies on the delivery of functional cells to their target site. Monitoring and tracking cells to ensure tissue delivery and engraftment is a critical step in establishing clinical and therapeutic efficacy. The…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing TechnologiesMesenchymal stem cell research

Size dependent thermal conductivity of single-walled carbon nanotubes

Ajing Cao、Jianmin Qu2012-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

In this paper, we report a non-equilibrium molecular dynamics study on the size-dependent thermal conductivity in single-walled carbon nanotubes with lengths up to micrometers at room temperature. It is found that the size-dependent thermal conductivity of single-walled carbon nanotubes can be described by κ(L,d)≈κg(L…

Graphene research and applicationsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesThermal properties of materials