Materials Literature
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In this study, microcellular poly(lactic acid) foams with various crystallinities, cell morphologies, and densities were prepared using CO 2 as the physical blowing agent. The evolution of crystallinity developments of four types of poly(lactic acid) samples during the saturation, foaming, and annealing processes was…
Gold clusters (average particle size is 1.5 nm) and nanoparticles (average particle size is 3.5 nm) with spherical morphology were fabricated by solution plasma sputtering in solution medium. This process was carried out in an open system under atmospheric pressure. During plasma region, rapid energetic radicals' bomb…
In this study, the microstructure evolution of semi-solid Mg–10Gd–3Y–0.5Zr alloy during isothermal heat treatment has been investigated. The results show that primary particles coarsen continuously during the holding. Coarsening rate decreases with the increase of isothermal temperature. When isothermal temperature in…
Fluorescent members of the 4, 4-difluoro-4-bora-3a, 4a-diaza-s-indacene (BODIPY) family are widely used for a range of markers, dyes, and sensors. The capacity to substitute the basic framework is an attractive feature permitting a range of differently substituted materials to be formed. New isomeric BODIPYs, o-, m-,…
Extruded polystyrene rigid foams have attracted a great attention as a superior load-bearing thermal insulation material since their implementation in building construction. One of the most common application areas of this type of thermal insulation material is under raft foundations, where the foam normally undergoes…
The emergence of nanotechnology has changed the scenario of the medical world by revolutionizing the diagnosis, monitoring and treatment of cancer. This nanotechnology has been proved miraculous in detecting cancer cells, delivering chemotherapeutic agents and monitoring treatment from non-specific to highly targeted…
Nano-hydroxyapatite was synthesized by means of the hydrothermal treatment. The effects of nano-hydroxyapatite material on the behaviour of G2 liver cancer cells were explored. About 50% of cell viability was lost in nHAp material treated cells at 200 degrees C @ 5 h, followed by -30% in nHAp treated cells at 100 degr…
Heusler Co 2 FeSn nanoparticles in a B 2‐type cubic structure were synthesised for the first time using a simple solution reduction method. X‐ray diffraction, a scanning electron microscope, an energy dispersive spectrometer and a vibrating sample magnetometer were used to characterise the synthesised products. The cr…
Cadmium sulfide quantum dots have been synthesized by wet chemical deposition from an aqueous solution. The sizes of the quantum dots determined by dynamic light scattering directly in the colloidal solution and by intermittent-contact atomic force microscopy in the dry sediment agree with each other. It has been foun…
This study focuses on the behavior of galvanized steel in a corrosive marine environment and on the runoff process for the same material occurring in Valparaiso, Chile. The corrosion potential and corrosion rate evaluated via mass loss were used to determine the corrosion damage to the galvanized steel. The compositio…
The effects of Banana fibre length on the physical and mechanical properties of banana fibre/epoxy composite were investigated. Five different samples were produced by varying the length of the fibre between 5mm and 25mm at 30% wt. fibre loading using the hand lay-up moulding technique. The mean density, percent moist…
Flexible and thermally stable, freestanding hybrid organic/inorganic based polymer-composite films have been fabricated using a simple solution casting method. Polyvinylbutyral and amine functionalized mesoporous silica were used to synthesize the composite. An additional polyol—“tripentaerythritol”—component was also…
Ni(1-x)Zn(x)Fe2O4 (x = 0, 0.5 and 1) ferrite nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical co-precipitation method. X-ray diffraction technique and Rietveld refinement were used to investigate the structural characteristics and determination of the particle size which was found to decrease from 4.9 to 4.1 nm as a functio…
Eighty specimens of cellulosic materials were analyzed over a period of several years to study the diffraction characteristics resulting from polymorphism, crystallinity, and chemical substitution. The aim of the study was to produce and verify the quality of reference data useful for the diffraction analyses of cellu…
In this study, we have investigated the heterojunctions formed by n-ZnO thin films deposited on (100) p-Si:B using electrochemical deposition (ECD) technique. Structural, electrical and luminescence features of the thin films were respectively measured. Optimal sets of growth conditions seem to be the ones that are un…
Chemically-modified carbon nanotubes (CNTs) exhibit a wide range of physical and chemical properties which makes them an attractive starting material for the preparation of super-strong and highly-conductive fibres and films. Much information is available across the primary literature, making it difficult to obtain an…
Aims: Improper disposal of domestic wastes, such as waste cooking oil (WCO), contributes to the deterioration of the environment and may lead to health problems. In this study, we evaluated the potential of plant-based WCO as a carbon source for the commercial biosynthesis of the bio-plastics, poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)…
We present several design examples of how to apply transformation optics and curved space under coordinate transformation to manipulating the surface plasmon waves in a controlled manner. We demonstrate in detail the design procedure of the plasmonic wave squeezer, in-plane bend and omnidirectional absorber. We show t…
Les principes de base de la métallurgie des alliages de titane sont présentés, avec les différentes classes d'alliages et les évolutions statiques des diverses phases en présence. Positionnant les traitements thermiques dans la mise en oeuvre des produits, cet article couvre les aspects fondamentaux qui gèrent les tra…
Satisfactory tensile properties, even at elevated temperatures, are very important for thermally stressed parts in car structures (e.g. cylinder heads and engine blocks). This condition is satisfied also by magnesium-based alloys containing strontium and rare earth metals, which are very expensive, though. The present…