Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 156556 / 163467 页 · 当前展示 3,131,101–3,131,120 / 3,269,330 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Refined molecular and crystal structure of silk I based on Ala-Gly and (Ala-Gly)2?Ser-Gly peptide sequence

Kenji Okuyama、R. Somashekar、Keiichi Noguchi 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Biopolymers

The molecular and crystal structure of one of the crystalline modifications of Bombyx mori, silk I, was determined by x-ray diffraction method. Cell dimensions are essentially the same as those found in the synthetic model peptide poly(L-Ala-Gly). The (straight phi, psi) values of L-Ala and Gly in the repeating unit a…

Neurobiology and Insect Physiology ResearchPlant biochemistry and biosynthesisSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Influence of fiber length on the mechanical properties of wood-fiber/polypropylene prepreg sheets

Brendan J. Lee、Armando G. McDonald、Bryony James2001-01-01Materials Research Innovations

Natural fiber based composites have the potential to improve the mechanical properties of plastics while reducing the cost and weight. This study shows a practical method of blending natural-fiber with polypropylene to form a mat and then consolidated into a sheet by hot pressing. The natural fibers assessed were Pinu…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Polymer Micelles II. Properties of Self-Assembled Aggregates of Fluoroalkyl End-Capped Oligomers.

Hideo Sawada、Tokuzō Kawase2001-01-01KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU

フルオロアルキル基が末端に導入されたアクリル酸オリゴマーさらにはスルホン酸オリゴマーが形成する分子集合体は, エイズウイルスと相互作用し, 高選択的な抗エイズウイルス活性を示した. カチオンセグメントを有するフルオロアルキル基含有オリゴマー類においては, フッ素に起因した高い界面活性な性質以外に抗菌活性をも示すことがわかった. アミドセグメントを有する一連のフルオロアルキル基含有オリゴマーが形成する分子集合体は, カルシウムイオンをゲスト分子として効率よく捕捉することができた. 一方, フルオロアルキル基含有N- (1, 1-ジメチル-3-オキソブチル) アクリルアミドオリゴマーが形成する分子集合体は親水性のアミノもしくはN, N…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Stereospecificity for the hydrogen transfer of pyridoxal enzyme reactions

Kenji Soda、Tohru Yoshimura、Nobuyoshi Esaki2001-01-01The Chemical Record

We have studied the stereospecificities of various pyridoxal 5'-phosphate dependent enzymes for the hydrogen transfer between the C-4' of a bound coenzyme and the C-2 of a substrate in the transamination catalyzed by the enzymes. Prior to our studies, pyridoxal enzymes so far studied were reported to catalyze the hydr…

Carbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Vapour phase hydrogenation of crotonaldehyde over magnesia-supported platinum–tin catalysts

Narcı́s Homs、Jordi Llorca、Pilar Ramı́rez de la Piscina 等 6 位作者2001-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Magnesia-supported bimetallic Pt–Sn catalysts with various metal contents and Pt/Sn atomic ratios were prepared using the bimetallic complex cis-[PtCl(SnCl3)(PPh3)2] or the monometallic complex cis-[PtCl2(PPh3)2] and SnCl2 as metal precursors. Catalysts were characterised by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron mi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Dual-mode electrochromism switched by proton transfer: dynamic redox properties of bis(diarylmethylenium)-type dyes

Takanori Suzuki、Hiroki Higuchi、Masakazu Ohkita 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Chemical Communications

Upon oxidative dimerization of pale yellow Ar2C=CHPh 1 (Ar = 4-Me2NC6H4), deep blue 1,4-dication 2(2+) was obtained as a stable salt, which was transformed into 1 by reductive C-C bond fission; deprotonation of 2(2+) gave intense yellow diene 3, which was interconvertible with violet dication 4(2+) by two-electron tra…

Conducting polymers and applicationsRadical Photochemical ReactionsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Isothermal crystallization behavior of polyoxymethylene with and without nucleating agents

Weibing Xu、Pingsheng He2001-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Nucleation effects of two silicate nucleating agents, attapulgite and diatomite, on the crystallization of polyoxymethylene (POM), were studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry and polarized optical microscopy. The crystallization kinetics of POM with and without nucleating agents was analyzed by means of…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

A self-assembled novel octanuclear Cu(ii) ‘pin-wheel’ cluster exhibiting ferromagnetic coupling

Zhiqiang Xu、Laurence K. Thompson、D.O. Miller2001-01-01Chemical Communications

The heptadentate, ‘tritopic’ ligand 2poapH2 reacts with Cu(NO3)2 in the presence of Gd(NO3)3 to give a novel, self-assembled, ferromagnetically coupled, alkoxide bridged octanuclear Cu(II) cluster in the shape of a pin-wheel, with a central Cu4[μ-O4] core, and isolated Curie-like [Gd(NO3)4(H2O)2]− anions.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Equilibrium Elasticity of Diblock Copolymer Micellar Lattice

Hiroshi Watanabe、Toshiji Kanaya、Yoshiaki Takahashi2001-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTEquilibrium Elasticity of Diblock Copolymer Micellar LatticeHiroshi Watanabe, Toshiji Kanaya, and Yoshiaki TakahashiView Author Information Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611, Japan; and Center for Integrated Research in Science and Engineering, N…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Shape memory materials

Xu Zu、Hsu T2001-01-01OpenAlex

Compared with piezoelectric ceramics and magnetostrictive materials, the shape memory materials possess larger recoverable strain and recovery stress but slower response to external field. It is expected that the magneto shape memory materials may develop considerable strain as well as rapid and precise shape control.…

Shape Memory Alloy Transformations

Environmental Behavior of Magnesium and Magnesium Alloysd

H. Alves、Uwe Köster、Eli Aghion 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Materials Technology

(2001). Environmental Behavior of Magnesium and Magnesium Alloysd. Materials Technology: Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 110-126.

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

A novel prototype design for a transformer for high voltage, high frequency, high power use

J.C. Fothergill、Philip Devine、Paul Lefley2001-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

A prototype transformer has been designed and built which is novel in its combination of high voltage (50 kV), high frequency (20 kHz) and high power (25 kVA) specifications. The design technique utilized a spreadsheet approach which facilitated an iterative design procedure. The transformer used a ferrite core, nylon…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Nanostructured amorphous metals, alloys, and metal oxides as new catalysts for oxidation

Venkitasamy Kesavan、D. Dhar、Yuri Koltypin 等 7 位作者2001-01-01Pure and Applied Chemistry

Abstract The oxidation of cyclohexane with molecular oxygen in the presence of isobutyraldehyde catalyzed by nanostructured iron and cobalt oxides and iron oxide supported on titania has been studied. Nanostructured cobalt oxide on MCM-41 is found to be efficient for catalytic aerobic epoxidation of olefins.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Electroless surface polymerization of polyaniline films on aniline primed ITO electrodes: a simple method to fabricate good modified anodes for polymeric light emitting diodes

Chun‐Guey Wu、Hsia-Tsai Hsiao、Y.-R Yeh2001-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Polyaniline (PANI) films were prepared by electroless surface polymerization of the aniline on an aniline–silane (C6H5NHC3H6Si(OMe)3) modified (aniline primed) ITO electrode. Dense, smooth and strongly adhered films with thickness in the range of 100 nm to 1 µm were isolated. The polyaniline films deposited on aniline…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Paper surface modification by plasma deposition of double layers of organic silicon compounds

Ing Hwie Tan、Maria Lúcia P. da Silva、Nicole R. Demarquette2001-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

In this work, filter paper was coated with plasma depositions of hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS), and double layers of HMDS and n-hexane, and HMDS and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS). In the case of double layers of HMDS and TEOS, TEOS deposition times of 2, 4 and 6 minutes were studied. The double layers were interfaced…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Dynamic Processes in the Coloration of WO[sub 3] by Lithium Insertion

Francisco Fabregat‐Santiago、Germà García-Belmonte、Juan Bisquert 等 8 位作者2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used in the study of lithium insertion in a film. Spectra obtained at different potentials showed the characteristic shape of a diffusion process, with a Warburg regime at high frequencies and a capacitive branch at low frequencies arising from the charge storage associated w…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Dihydrophilic block copolymers with ionic and nonionic blocks. I. Poly(ethylene oxide)-b-polyglycidol with OP(O)(OH)2, COOH, or SO3H functions: Synthesis and influence for CaCO3 crystallization

Krzysztof Kałużyński、Julia Pretula、Grzegorz Łapienis 等 7 位作者2001-01-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Dihydrophilic block copolymers of poly(ethylene oxide)-b-polyglycidol were prepared and polyglycidol blocks converted into ionic blocks containing OP(O)(OH)2, COOH, or SO3H groups. Although phosphorylation of polyhydroxy compounds with POCl3 usually leads to insoluble products, phosphorylation of poly(ethylene oxid…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Wettability and surface free energy of corona-treated biaxially-oriented polypropylene film

M. Żenkiewicz2001-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

Several methods for the determination of both the surface free energy of polymer materials and the conditions necessary to perform contact angle measurements are discussed. The effects of the corona-treatment energy on the surface free energy and on the adhesion of acrylic adhesive were studied using a biaxially-orien…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsMaterial Properties and Processing

Crystal and magnetic structure of YCo4−xFexB

Cyril Chacon、O. Isnard2001-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

YCo 4−x Fe x B compounds have been investigated by means of neutron powder diffraction. Substitution of Co with Fe causes substantial modifications of the crystal structure. Iron occupies preferentially one (2c) of the two cobalt sites (2c and 6i). The Curie temperature of the material increases with Fe content from T…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Estimation of conductivity and permittivity of water trees in PE from space charge distribution measurements

T. Toyoda、S. Mukai、Yoshimichi Ohki 等 5 位作者2001-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Using an improved pulsed electroacoustic system which is capable of measuring space charge distribution at minimum intervals of 25 /spl mu/s, the charge distribution inside water-treed polyethylene (PE) was examined. From the results, the frequency dependencies of conductivity and permittivity were examined for water…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationDielectric materials and actuators