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Solubilities of Succinic Acid in Acetic Acid + Water Mixtures and Acetic Acid + Cyclohexane Mixtures

Fuqiong Lei、Qinbo Wang、Xing Gong 等 6 位作者2014-04-10Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

The solubilities of succinic acid in acetic acid + water solvent mixtures at (303.2 to 333.2) K and acetic acid + cyclohexane solvent mixtures at (303.2 to 343.2) K were determined. It was found that the solubility of succinic acid in acetic acid + cyclohexane mixtures increases with increasing mass fraction of acetic…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Serum-stable quantum dot--protein hybrid nanocapsules for optical bio-imaging

Jeong Yu Lee、Dong Heon Nam、Mi Hwa Oh 等 8 位作者2014-04-10Nanotechnology

We introduce shell cross-linked protein/quantum dot (QD) hybrid nanocapsules as a serum-stable systemic delivery nanocarrier for tumor-targeted in vivo bio-imaging applications. Highly luminescent, heavy-metal-free Cu0.3InS2/ZnS (CIS/ZnS) core-shell QDs are synthesized and mixed with amine-reactive six-armed poly(ethy…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Highly efficient solid state catalysis by reconstructed (001) Ceria surface

Vyacheslav Solovyov、Toshinori Ozaki、A. Atrei 等 9 位作者2014-04-10Scientific Reports

Substrate engineering is a key factor in the synthesis of new complex materials. The substrate surface has to be conditioned in order to minimize the energy threshold for the formation of the desired phase or to enhance the catalytic activity of the substrate. The mechanism of the substrate activity, especially of tec…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Dropwise condensation on superhydrophobic nanostructured surfaces: literature review and experimental analysis

Alberto Bisetto、Daniele Torresin、Manish K. Tiwari 等 5 位作者2014-04-10Journal of Physics Conference Series

It is well established that the dropwise condensation (DWC) mode can lead up to significant enhancement in heat transfer coefficients as compared to the filmwise mode (FWC). Typically, hydrophobic surfaces are expected to promote DWC, while hydrophilic ones induce FWC. To this end, superhydrophobic surfaces, where a c…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Cooperative polymerization of one-patch colloids

Teun Vissers、Frank Smallenburg、Gianmarco Munaò 等 5 位作者2014-04-10The Journal of Chemical Physics

We numerically investigate cooperative polymerization in an off-lattice model based on a pairwise additive potential using particles with a single attractive patch that covers 30% of the colloid surface. Upon cooling, these particles self-assemble into small clusters which, below a density-dependent temperature, spont…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Comparison of pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and pharmacodynamics of liposomal and free doxorubicin in tumour-bearing mice following intratumoral injection

Shuangxia Ren、Cuiyun Li、Yu Dai 等 12 位作者2014-04-10Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

OBJECTIVES: The clinical application of doxorubicin (DOX) is limited by severe systemic side effects. The aim of this study was to develop a strategy that combined the liposomal DOX (LipDOX) and intratumoral injection to reduce the toxicity and enhance the antitumor efficiency. METHODS: The pharmacokinetics, tissue di…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryChemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigationLung Cancer Research Studies

Vacuum filtration based formation of liquid crystal films of semiconducting carbon nanotubes and high performance transistor devices

Benjamin King、Balaji Panchapakesan2014-04-10Nanotechnology

In this paper, we report ultra-thin liquid crystal films of semiconducting carbon nanotubes using a simple vacuum filtration process. Vacuum filtration of nanotubes in aqueous surfactant solution formed nematic domains on the filter membrane surface and exhibited local ordering. A 2D fast Fourier transform was used to…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Biocompatible Polymeric Microparticles Produced by a Simple Biomimetic Approach

Ana M. S. Costa、Manuel Alatorre‐Meda、Nuno M. Oliveira 等 4 位作者2014-04-10Langmuir

The use of superhydrophobic surfaces to produce polymeric particles proves to be biologically friendly since it entails the pipetting and subsequent cross-linking of polymeric solutions under mild experimental conditions. Moreover, it renders encapsulation efficiencies of ∼100%. However, the obtained particles are 1 t…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Enhanced Piezoelectric and Dielectric Responses in 92.5%(Bi 0.5 Na 0.5 ) TiO 3 ‐7.5%BaTiO 3 Ceramics

J. Anthoniappen、C.‐H. Lin、Chi‐Shun Tu 等 9 位作者2014-04-10Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Structure and piezoelectric coefficient ( d 33 ) of lead‐free 7.5% mole BaTiO 3 ‐doped ( Bi 0.5 Na 0.5 ) TiO 3 (BNT‐7.5%BT) polycrystalline piezoceramics have been characterized systematically as a function of poling electric ( E ) field. Dielectric permittivity and loss were also measured as functions of frequency an…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

The micropatterning of layers of colloidal quantum dots with inorganic ligands using selective wet etching

Chen Hu、Tangi Aubert、Yolanda Justo 等 10 位作者2014-04-10Nanotechnology

The micropatterning of layers of colloidal quantum dots (QDs) stabilized by inorganic ligands is demonstrated using PbS core and CdSe/CdS core/shell QDs. A layer-by-layer approach is used to assemble the QD films, where each cycle involves the deposition of a QD layer by dip-coating, and the replacement of the native…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Ageing induced improvement of methane oxidation activity of Pd/YFeO 3

Ye Lu、Sylvain Keav、Valentina Marchionni 等 9 位作者2014-04-10Catalysis Science & Technology

The ageing characteristics of flame-made 2 wt% Pd supported on YFeO3 were analysed in comparison with a Pd/Al2O3–CeO2–ZrO2 three-way catalyst (TWC) with respect to structural changes and catalytic performance for methane oxidation under stoichiometric reaction conditions. Thermal treatment under lean conditions (air,…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Platonic Scattering Cancellation for Bending Waves in a Thin Plate

Mohamed Farhat、P.-Y. Chen、Hakan Bağcı 等 6 位作者2014-04-10Scientific Reports

We propose an ultra-thin elastic cloak to control the scattering of bending waves in isotropic heterogeneous thin plates. The cloak design makes use of the scattering cancellation technique applied, for the first time, to the biharmonic operator describing the propagation of bending waves in thin plates. We first anal…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisAcoustic Wave Phenomena Research

A Nacre Protein, n16.3, Self-Assembles To Form Protein Oligomers That Dimensionally Limit and Organize Mineral Deposits

Iva Perovic、Eric P. Chang、Michael S. Lui 等 6 位作者2014-04-10Biochemistry

The mollusk shell is a complex biological material that integrates mineral phases with organic macromolecular components such as proteins. The role of proteins in the formation of the nacre layer (aragonite mineral phase) is poorly understood, particularly with regard to the organization of mineral deposits within the…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsPaleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Ba 2 HgS 5 —A Molecular Trisulfide Salt with Dumbbell-like (HgS 2 ) 2– Ions

Saiful M. Islam、Jino Im、A. J. Freeman 等 4 位作者2014-04-10Inorganic Chemistry

Ba2HgS5 was synthesized by cooling a molten mixture of BaS, HgS, and elemental sulfur. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pnma space group with a = 12.190(2) Å, b = 8.677(2) Å, c = 8.371(2) Å, and dcalc = 4.77 g cm(-3). Its crystal structure consists of isolated dumbbell-shaped (HgS2)(2-) and v-shaped S3(2-) ions. Th…

2D Materials and ApplicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Molecular Modeling and Imaging of Initial Stages of Cellulose Fibril Assembly: Evidence for a Disordered Intermediate Stage

Candace H. Haigler、Mark J. Grimson、Julien Gervais 等 7 位作者2014-04-10PLoS ONE

The remarkable mechanical strength of cellulose reflects the arrangement of multiple β-1,4-linked glucan chains in a para-crystalline fibril. During plant cellulose biosynthesis, a multimeric cellulose synthesis complex (CSC) moves within the plane of the plasma membrane as many glucan chains are synthesized from the…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls

Triplet Correlations Dominate the Transition from Simple to Tetrahedral Liquids

Murari Singh、Debdas Dhabal、Andrew H. Nguyen 等 5 位作者2014-04-10Physical Review Letters

The total, triplet, and pair contributions to the entropy with increasing tetrahedrality are mapped out for the Stillinger-Weber liquids to demonstrate the qualitative and quantitative differences between triplet-dominated, tetrahedral liquids and pair-dominated, simple liquids with regard to supercooling and crystall…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Effect of Pyrolysis Temperature on the Structure and Conduction of Polymer‐Derived SiC

Kewei Wang、Baisheng Ma、Xuqin Li 等 5 位作者2014-04-10Journal of the American Ceramic Society

We studied the electric conductivity and structure of polymer‐derived carbon‐rich amorphous SiC pyrolyzed at different temperatures. The conductivity of the material increased drastically with pyrolysis temperature followed an Arrhenius relationship with the activation energy of ~3.4 eV. Raman and X‐ray photoelectron…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Advances in cellular and tissue engineering using layer‐by‐layer assembly

Anita Shukla、Bethany Almeida2014-04-10Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology

Layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly is a self-assembly technique used to develop multilayer films based on complementary interactions between film components. These multilayer films have had a significant impact on the fields of cellular and tissue engineering. The aim of cellular engineering is to understand and control ce…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Increased Tensile Strength of Carbon Nanotube Yarns and Sheets through Chemical Modification and Electron Beam Irradiation

Sandi G. Miller、Tiffany S. Williams、James S. Baker 等 10 位作者2014-04-10ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

The inherent strength of individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) offers considerable opportunity for the development of advanced, lightweight composite structures. Recent work in the fabrication and application of CNT forms such as yarns and sheets has addressed early nanocomposite limitations with respect to nanotube disp…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites