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Crystal-optical analysis of the low-temperature phases in KLiSO4

N. R. Ivanov1985-06-01Ferroelectrics

Temperature dependences of birefringence and optical activity in KLiSO4 are studied and used for analysis of symmetries of the phases in temperature region 150-300 K. Monoclinic (class 2) and triclinic (class 1) symmetries were found for phases IV and V. Kinetics of the phase transitions is discussed

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Electron density in non-ideal metal complexes. I. Copper sulphate pentahydrate

J. N. Varghese、E. N. Maslen1985-06-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

Resolution aux RX de la structure du sulfate de cuivre Pentahydrate: M r =249,68 triclinique, P1, a=6,1224, b=10,7223, c=5,9681 A, α=82,35, β=107,33, γ=102,60, V=364,02(3) A 3 , Z=2, D x =2,278 Mg m −3 , M 0 Kα, λ=0,71069 A, μ=3,419 mm −1 , F(000)=254,0, T=298 K, R=0,039 pour 7667 reflexions. Les parametres structurau…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionCrystallography and molecular interactionsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Strukturuntersuchungen an InGaSe2 und InGaTe2

H. J. Deiseroth、Dieter K. Müller、H. Hahn1985-06-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Die Darstellung der Verbindungen InGaSe 2 und InGaTe 2 wird beschrieben. Röntgenographische Strukturuntersuchungen an den schwarzen, metallisch glänzenden Einkristallen bei verschiedenen Temperaturen zeigen, daß beide Verbindungen im TlSe‐Typ kristallisieren (InGaSe 2 : a = 805,1(1) pm, c = 631,7(4) pm; InGaT…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Chemistry and Materials

High-frequency measurement techniques for magnetic cores

V.J. Thottuvelil、Thomas G. Wilson、H. A. Owen1985-06-01OpenAlex

Conventional and new techniques for making high-frequency B versus H loop and core-loss measurements on magnetic cores are presented and compared. Potential sources of measurement errors and their magnitudes are discussed along with circuits suitable for high-frequency sine-wave or square-wave core excitation. The uti…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Electrical Measurement TechniquesMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Tuning metal island films for maximum surface‐enhanced Raman scattering

Ricardo F. Aroca、Fernando Martín1985-06-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract Enhancement factor calculations based on the electromagnetic model of surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) are presented for a series of metals. The specific dependence of SERS on the excitation and vibrational frequencies, and the aspectratio of spheroidal particles, are discussed. It is suggested that t…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Direct theoretical ab initio calculations in exchange coupled copper(II) dimers: Influence of the choice of the atomic basis set on the singlet–triplet splitting in modeled and real copper dimers

Philippe De Loth、Jean‐Pierre Daudey、Harald Astheimer 等 5 位作者1985-06-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The singlet–triplet splitting (2J=EST) is calculated in bis-[bromo-(N,N-diethylaminoethanolato)copper(II)], belonging to the group of alkoxo-bridged copper(II) dimers, by a recently proposed ab initio method. The singlet–triplet splitting energy is obtained by a perturbation expansion closely related to Anderson’s for…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Point Isotropic Buildup Factors of Gamma Rays, Including Bremsstrahlung and Annihilation Radiation for Water, Concrete, Iron, and Lead

Kiyoshi Takeuchi、S. Tanaka1985-06-01Nuclear Science and Engineering

Gamma-ray exposure buildup factors are calculated using a discrete ordinates direct integration code, PALLAS-PL, SP-Br, for water, concrete, iron, and lead for point isotropic sources. These data include the effects of secondary photon sources arising from Compton scattering, bremsstrahlung, and annihilation. Comparis…

Radioactivity and Radon MeasurementsRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

First-principles study of structural instabilities in halide-based perovskites: Competition between ferroelectricity and ferroelasticity

J. W. Flocken、R. A. Guenther、J. R. Hardy 等 4 位作者1985-06-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We have made a systematic theoretical survey of the competition between ferroelastic and ferroelectric instabilities in the family of halide-based perovskites of formula ${\mathrm{ABX}}_{3}$, where A is an alkali-metal ion, B is a Be, Mg, or Ca ion, and X is a halide ion. Initially we surveyed the whole series of such…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Quantitative surface analysis by XPS: A comparison among different quantitative approaches

C. Battistoni、G. Mattogno、E. Paparazzo1985-06-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract Atomic ratio determinations in a series of pure inorganic compounds have been derived from XPS peak intensity measurements taken by area via the so‐called ‘first principles model’ (FPM) and the ‘elemental sensitivity factors’ (ESF) methods. The two methods show similar degrees of accuracy, with a typical erro…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Steps on surfaces of liquid-crystal blue phase I

P. Pierański、R. Barbet-Massin、P. E. Cladis1985-06-01Physical Review A

Steps corresponding to (110), (211), (310), (222), and (321) facets in monocrystals of blue phase I (BP I) are described. We show that close to equilibrium, surfaces of BP I monocrystals contain facets and rounded parts on which a series of steps can be distinguished. During growth, the round parts are eliminated and…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaCrystallization and Solubility Studies

High temperature ferroelastic phase in LiKSO4crystals

T. Krajewski、T. Breczewslci、P. Piskunowicz 等 4 位作者1985-06-01Ferroelectrics Letters Section

Optical studies of LiKSO4 crystals were performed in polarized 11yh.t within the temperature range from 300 up to 1000 K. The observations confirmed the existence of two phase transitions at about 700 and 940 K respectively. The high-temperature phase between 700 and 940 K was found to be ferroelastic.

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Feasibility Study of the Welding of Sic

Thomas J. Moore1985-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

In a brief study of the feasibility of welding sintered a‐Sic, solid‐state welding and brazing were investigated. Joint quality was determined solely by microstructural examination. Hot‐pressure welding was shown to be feasible at 1950°C. Diffusion welding and brazing were also successful under hot isostatic pressure…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Mechanistic model of the selective catalytic reduction of nitric oxide with ammonia

Ronald J. Willey、J. W. Eldridge、J. R. Kittrell1985-06-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Product Research and Development

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMechanistic model of the selective catalytic reduction of nitric oxide with ammoniaRonald J. Willey, John W. Eldridge, and J. R. KittrellCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev. 1985, 24, 2, 226–233Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1985Publication History Published online1…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Mathematical modeling of catalytic converter lightoff. Part III: Prediction of vehicle exhaust emissions and parametric analysis

Se H. Oh、James C. Cavendish1985-06-01AIChE Journal

Abstract The converter warmup model developed previously (Oh and Cavendish, 1985) has been used to simulate the performance of a packed‐bed converter during the cold‐start portion of vehicle emissions tests. Despite the highly transient converter inlet conditions, the model successfully predicts tailpipe mass emission…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance

High accuracy determination of real and imaginary parts of elastic, piezoelectric and dielectric constants of ferroelectric PLZT (11/55/45) ceramics with iterative method

J.G. Smits1985-06-01Ferroelectrics

A new measurement system for determination of real and imaginary material coefficients of piezoelectric ceramics is presented.The method of calculation, the hardware, the software and the accuracy are discussed, and measurements of SE11, d31, εT33, SD33, g33, βT33, CD33, h33, βS33 of a piezoelectric ceramic, with the…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Stereochemical and electronic spin state tuning of the metal center in the nickel(II) tropocoronands

W. M. Davis、Michael M. Roberts、Arie Zask 等 6 位作者1985-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStereochemical and electronic spin state tuning of the metal center in the nickel(II) tropocoronandsWilliam M. Davis, Michael M. Roberts, Arie Zask, Koji Nakanishi, Tetsuo Nozoe, and Stephen J. LippardCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 13, 3864–3870Publication Date (Pri…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Corrosion of Cu and Cu-Ni Alloys in 0.5M NaCl and in Synthetic Seawater

H. P. Dhar、Richard E. White、Gary Burnell 等 6 位作者1985-06-01CORROSION

Electrochemical corrosion rates of Cu and Cu-Ni alloys have been measured in oxygenated 0.5M NaCl and in synthetic seawater using the Tafel extrapolation procedure. In addition, Cu corrosion has been measured with the linear polarization procedure. A rotating disk electrode system was used in the measurements with rot…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

Surface enhancement factors for Raman scattering at silver electrodes. Role of adsorbate–surface interactions and electronic structure

Michael J. Weaver、Stuart Farquharson、M. A. Tadayyoni1985-06-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The integrated Raman band intensities for internal vibrational modes of various adsorbates at roughened silver electrodes are combined with surface concentrations obtained electrochemically to yield surface Raman scattering cross sections. These data together with the corresponding bulk-phase Raman intensities provide…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Preparation and Property of Polytellurophene and Polyselenophene

Ryuichi Sugimoto、Katsumi Yoshino、Shigehito Inoue 等 4 位作者1985-06-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Polytellurophene is prepared chemically using FeCl 3 as catalyst at the first time. The electrical conductivity in the doped state is found to be relatively low, 10 -6 S/cm, compared with that in polythiophene. Polyselenophene films prepared by a chemical method are found to indicate similar characteristics with those…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Aspects of metal-metal bonding in early-transition-metal dioxides

Jeremy K. Burdett、Timothy Hughbanks1985-06-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAspects of metal-metal bonding in early-transition-metal dioxidesJeremy K. Burdett and Timothy HughbanksCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 12, 1741–1750Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1985https://pubs…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes